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The transparent conducting oxide SnO2 is a wide bandgap semiconductor that is easily n-type doped and widely used in various electronic and optoelectronic applications. Experimental reports of the electron mobility of this material vary…

Electrical conductivity of one-dimensional (1d) disordered solids decays exponentially with their length, which is a celebrated manifestation of the localization phenomenon. Here, we study the modifications of localized conductivity induced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-30 Dmitry Svintsov , Georgy Alymov , Zhanna Devizorova , Luis Martin-Moreno

Tuning of the electronic properties of pre-synthesized colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) by doping plays a key role in the prospect of implementing them in printed electronics devices such as transistors, and photodetectors. While…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-25 Yorai Amit , Yuanyuan Li , Anatoly I. Frenkel , Uri Banin

We have performed the numerical modeling of Ge(111)-(2x1) surface electronic properties in vicinity of P donor impurity atom located near the surface. We have found a notable increase of surface $LDOS$ around surface dopant near the bottom…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-02-08 S. V. Savinov , A. I. Oreshkin , S. I. Oreshkin

The influence of Co2+ ions on the homogeneous nucleation of ZnO is examined. Using electronic absorption spectroscopy as a dopant-specific in situ spectroscopic probe, Co2+ ions are found to be quantitatively excluded from the ZnO critical…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Daniel Bryan , Dana A. Schwartz , Daniel R. Gamelin

Infrared reflectance measurements were made with light polarized along the a- and c-axis of both superconducting and antiferromagnetic phases of electron doped Nd$_{1.85}$Ce$_{.15}$CuO$_{4+\delta}$. The results are compared to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 E. J. Singley , D. N. Basov , K. Kurahashi , T. Uefuji , K. Yamada

Transition metal doping is known to increase the photosensitivity to visible light for photocatalytically active ZnO. We report on the electronic structure of nano-crystalline Fe:ZnO, which has recently been shown to be an efficient…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-05 Ronny Knut , Ulrika Kvist , Pål Palmgren , Prabir Pal , Peter Svedlindh , Annika Pohl , Olof Karis

Two-dimensional carbon, or graphene, is a semi-metal that presents unusual low-energy electronic excitations described in terms of Dirac fermions. We analyze in a self-consistent way the effects of localized (impurities or vacancies) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 N. M. R. Peres , F. Guinea , A. H. Castro Neto

Low frequency 1/f noise is investigated in graphene, encapsulated between hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) substrate in dual gated geometry. The overall noise magnitude is smaller as compared to graphene on Si/SiO2 substrate. The noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 Chandan Kumar , Anindya Das

Local magnetic impurities arising from atomic vacancies in two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets are predicted to have a profound effect on charge transport due to resonant scattering, and provide a handle for enhancing thermoelectric properties…

Dynamical properties of the impurity spin-$\frac12$ in 2D and quasi-2D Heisenberg antiferromagnets (AFs) at $T\ge0$ are discussed. The specific case of an impurity coupled symmetrically to two neighboring host spins is considered. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Syromyatnikov , S. V. Maleyev

We consider the screening of an impurity moment in a d-wave superconductor under the influence of a Zeeman magnetic field. Using the Numerical Renormalization Group technique, we investigate the resulting pseudogap Kondo problem, in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Vojta , Robert Zitzler , Ralf Bulla , Thomas Pruschke

The effects of Al substitution and neutron irradiation on the conduction regime (clean or dirty) of the $\pi$- and $\sigma$-band of MgB$_{2}$ have been investigated by means of far-infrared spectroscopy. The intensity reflected by well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Ortolani , D. Di Castro , P. Postorino , I. Pallecchi , M. Monni , M. Putti , P. Dore

In this study, the effect of Sr- and Ni-doping on microstructural, morphological and sensing properties of ZnO nanorods has been investigated. Nanorods with different Sr and Ni loadings were prepared using a simple wet chemical method and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-01 Parasharam M. Shirage , Amit Kumar Rana , Yogendra Kumar , Somaditya Sen , S. G. Leonardi , G. Neri

The renormalization of the band structure at zero temperature due to electron-phonon coupling is investigated in diamond, BN, LiF and MgO crystals. We implement a dynamical scheme to compute the frequency-dependent self-energy and the…

In recent years element doping has been extensively employed to modulate the physicochemical properties of semiconductors. In this work, new Pure ZnO and ZnO-xCdS composite nanofibers synthesized through the electrospinning technique, where…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-12-29 Mustafa J. Mezher , Muhsin A. Kudhier , Osama A. Dakhil

A nonequilibrium Green's function technique combined with density functional theory is used to study the spin-dependent electronic band structure and transport properties of zigzag silicene nanoribbons (ZSiNRs) doped with aluminum (Al) or…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-01 J. Chen , X. F. Wang , P. Vasilopoulos , A. B. Chen , J. C. Wu

Based on systematic first-principles density-functional theory (DFT) simulations, we predict that the zigzag GaN nanoribbons (ZGaNNR) can be used both as highly efficient CO detectors as well as spin filters. Our calculations performed both…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-08 Rachana Yogi , Kamal K. Jha , Alok Shukla , Neeraj K. Jaiswal

In contrast to monolayer graphene, in bilayer graphene (BLG) one can induce a tunable bandgap by applying an external electric field, which makes it suitable for field effect applications. Extrinsic doping of BLGs enriches the electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-22 G. A. Namnes , T. L. Mitran , A. Manolescu , Daniela Dragoman

Two novel properties, unique for semiconductors: a negative electron affinity [1-2], and a high p-type surface electrical conductivity [3-4], were discovered in diamond at the end of the last century. Both properties appear when the diamond…