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Using Gutzwiller-projected wave functions, I estimate the ground-state energy of the t-J model for several variational states relevant for high-temperature cuprate superconductors. The results indicate antiferromagnetism and phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 D. A. Ivanov

We study $\Gamma_3$ quadrupole orders in a face-centered cubic lattice. The $\Gamma_3$ quadrupole moments under cubic symmetry possess a unique cubic invariant in their free energy in the uniform ($q=0$) sector and the triple-q sector for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-06 Kazumasa Hattori , Takayuki Ishitobi , Hirokazu Tsunetsugu

We present a comprehensive study of the electronic transitions in neutral cadmium (Cd I) with a focus on forbidden transitions, motivated by recent advances in laser technology and the growing relevance of cadmium in quantum gas research,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 P. J. Robert , S. Manzoor , M. Chiarotti , N. Poli

The energies and transition rates to $J=1^{+} T=1$ and $J=2^{+} T=0,1$ states in ^{12}C with matrix elements fitted to realistic $G$ matrix elements obtained in non-relativistic approaches are studied. Then the effects of varying the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 M. S. Fayache , Y. Y. Sharon , L. Zamick

We describe the importance of charge-exchange reactions, and in particular Gamow-Teller transitions, in astrophysical processes and double beta decay, and in understanding of nuclear structure. We first provide an overview of the central…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-06-16 A. Carranza M. , S. Pittel , Jorge G. Hirsch

In this last of three articles on the optical absorption of electrons in a half-filled Peierls-distorted chain we address the dimerized extended Hubbard model in the limit of a large on-site interaction $U$. When the Hubbard interaction is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 F. Gebhard , K. Bott , M. Scheidler , P. Thomas , S. W. Koch

A new model of physics, with a hidden conformal sector which manifests itself as an unparticle coupling to Standard Model particles effectively through higher dimensional operators, predicts strong collider signals due to unparticle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-23 T. M. Aliev , Mariana Frank , Ismail Turan

We study the quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg model in two dimensions, interacting through a nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange ($J$) and a ferromagnetic dipolar-like interaction ($J_d$), using double-time Green's function, decoupled…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Ricardo de Sousa , N. S. Branco

In our previous work [arXiv:1803.00999, Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 046401 (2018)], we found a quantum spin liquid phase with a spinon Fermi surface in the two dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with four-spin ring exchange on a triangular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-30 Xiao Yan Xu , K. T. Law , Patrick A. Lee

We describe the experimentally revealed by Sichelschmidt et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 (2003) 156401, g tensor, g_perpendicular=3.561 and g_parallel=0.17, at 5 K by means of crystal field interactions of the 4f13 configuration of the Yb3+ ion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

The phase diagram associated with the high Tc superconductors is complicated by an array of different ground states. The parent material represents an antiferromagnetic insulator but with doping superconductivity becomes possible with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-21 Nader Zaki , Hongbo Yang , Jon Rameau , Helmut Claus , David G. Hinks , Peter D. Johnson

We perform a thorough study of an extended Hubbard model featuring local and nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsion. Using dynamical mean-field theory we investigated the zero temperature phase-diagram of this model as a function of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-15 K. J. Kapcia , S. Robaszkiewicz , M. Capone , A. Amaricci

The existence of degenerate or gapless edge states is a characteristic feature of topological insulators, but is difficult to detect in the presence of interactons. We propose a new method to obtain the degeneracy of the edge states from…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-12 Da Wang , Shenglong Xu , Yu Wang , Congjun Wu

It has been shown in the past that in a shell model calculation, restricted to 1Hbar*Omega 1p-1h configurations, the energy splitting between the lowest J=0-, T=0 and J=0-, T=1 states in 16O is mainly due to the tensor component of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. C. Zheng , L. Zamic , H. Müther

For doped two-dimensional Mott insulators in their normal state, the challenge is to understand the evolution from a conventional metal at high doping to a strongly correlated metal near the Mott insulator at zero doping. To this end, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-31 G. Sordi , K. Haule , A. -M. S. Tremblay

The evolution of the low temperature electronic structure of the cuprate metals from the overdoped to the underdoped side has recently been addressed through Angle-Dependant Magneto-Resistance (ADMR) experiments in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-07 Seth Musser , Debanjan Chowdhury , Patrick A. Lee , T. Senthil

Superconductors are a striking example of a quantum phenomenon in which electrons move coherently over macroscopic distances without scattering. The high-temperature superconducting oxides(cuprates) are the most studied class of…

Orbital degrees of freedom in condensed matters could play important roles in forming a variety of exotic electronic states by interacting with conduction electrons. In 4f electron systems, because of strong intra-atomic spin-orbit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-24 T. Onimaru , K. Izawa , K. T. Matsumoto , T. Yoshida , Y. Machida , T. Ikeura , K. Wakiya , K. Umeo , S. Kittaka , K. Araki , T. Sakakibara , T. Takabatake

We describe the phase diagram of electrons on a fully connected lattice with random hopping, subject to a random Heisenberg spin exchange interactions between any pair of sites and a constraint of no double occupancy. A perturbative…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-20 Darshan G. Joshi , Chenyuan Li , Grigory Tarnopolsky , Antoine Georges , Subir Sachdev

High temperature superconductivity is a property of doped antiferromagnetic insulators. The electronic structure is inhomogeneous on short length and time scales, and, as the temperature decreases, it evolves via two crossovers, before long…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 V. J. Emery , S. A. Kivelson