English

Pair Density Wave in the Doped $t$-$J$ Model with Ring Exchange on a Triangular Lattice

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2019-04-30 v3 Superconductivity

Abstract

In our previous work [arXiv:1803.00999, Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 046401 (2018)], we found a quantum spin liquid phase with a spinon Fermi surface in the two dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg model with four-spin ring exchange on a triangular lattice. In this work we dope the spinon Fermi surface phase by studying the tt-JJ model with four-spin ring exchange. We perform density matrix renormalization group calculations on four-leg cylinders of a triangular lattice and find that the dominant pair correlation function is that of a pair density wave; i.e., it is oscillatory while decaying with distance with a power law. The doping dependence of the period is studied. This is the first example where pair density wave is the dominant pairing in a generic strongly interacting system where the pair density wave cannot be explained as a composite order and no special symmetry is required.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1811.06538,
  title  = {Pair Density Wave in the Doped $t$-$J$ Model with Ring Exchange on a Triangular Lattice},
  author = {Xiao Yan Xu and K. T. Law and Patrick A. Lee},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1811.06538},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

4+2 pages, 4+4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T05:17:27.229Z