English

Spin Bose-Metal and Valence Bond Solid phases in a spin-1/2 model with ring exchanges on a four-leg triangular ladder

Strongly Correlated Electrons 2011-05-20 v3

Abstract

We study a spin-1/2 system with Heisenberg plus ring exchanges on a four-leg triangular ladder using the density matrix renormalization group and Gutzwiller variational wave functions. Near an isotropic lattice regime, for moderate to large ring exchanges we find a spin Bose-metal phase with a spinon Fermi sea consisting of three partially filled bands. Going away from the triangular towards the square lattice regime, we find a staggered dimer phase with dimers in the transverse direction, while for small ring exchanges the system is in a featureless rung phase. We also discuss parent states and a possible phase diagram in two dimensions.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1009.1179,
  title  = {Spin Bose-Metal and Valence Bond Solid phases in a spin-1/2 model with ring exchanges on a four-leg triangular ladder},
  author = {Matthew S. Block and D. N. Sheng and Olexei I. Motrunich and Matthew P. A. Fisher},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1009.1179},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

4 pages, 5 figures, v3 is the print version

R2 v1 2026-06-21T16:10:16.032Z