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We determine all possible configurations of rational double points on complex normal algebraic K3 surfaces, and on normal supersingular K3 surfaces in characteristic p > 19.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ichiro Shimada

In this paper, we construct three kinds of Ch\^atelet surfaces, which have some given arithmetic properties with respect to field extensions of number fields. We then use these constructions to study the properties of weak approximation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-19 Han Wu

We construct a conic bundle over an elliptic curve over a real quadratic field that is a counterexample to the Hasse principle not explained by the \'etale Brauer-Manin obstruction. We also give simple examples of threefolds with the same…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Ambrus Pál , Alexei N. Skorobogatov

We show how to construct non-isotrivial families of supersingular K3 surfaces over rational curves using a relative form of the Artin-Tate isomorphism and twisted analogues of Bridgeland's results on moduli spaces of stable sheaves on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-31 Max Lieblich

Let X be a homogeneous space of a quasi-trivial k-group G, with geometric stabilizer H, over a number field k. We prove that under certain conditions on the character group of H, certain algebraic Brauer-Manin obstructions to the Hasse…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Mikhail Borovoi

We study the geometry of exceptional loci of birational contractions of hyper-K\"ahler fourfolds that are of K3$^{[2]}$-type. These loci are conic bundles over K3 surfaces and we determine their classes in the Brauer group. For this we use…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-12 Bert van Geemen , Grzegorz Kapustka

We study the failure of the integral Hasse principle and strong approximation for the Erd\H{o}s-Straus conjecture using the Brauer-Manin obstruction.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Martin Bright , Daniel Loughran

Building upon our arithmetic duality theorems for 1-motives, we prove that the Manin obstruction related to a finite subquotient $\Be (X)$ of the Brauer group is the only obstruction to the Hasse principle for rational points on torsors…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-28 David Harari , Tamas Szamuely

We show that, for every integer $1 \leq d \leq 4$ and every finite set $S$ of places, there exists a degree $d$ del Pezzo surface $X$ over ${\mathbb Q}$ such that ${\rm Br}(X)/{\rm Br}({\mathbb Q}) \cong {\mathbb Z}/2{\mathbb Z}$ and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-31 Jörg Jahnel , Damaris Schindler

In this paper we study sets of points in the plane with rational distances from r prescribed points P_1, ...,P_r. A crucial case arises for r = 3, where we provide simple necessary and sufficient conditions for the density of this set in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Pietro Corvaja , Amos Turchet , Umberto Zannier

A torsor under a k-group scheme G on a variety X over a number field k imposes a descent obstruction against the existence of rational points on X. We discuss the finite descent obstruction, that is for all such torsors under finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-27 David Harari , Jakob Stix

We improve a bound due to the second author on number of rational points on smooth surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$ over finite fields and look at families of surfaces that achieve or nearly achieve this bound, for which we compute their exact…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Yves Aubry , José Felipe Voloch

Using a construction of Hassett--V\'arilly-Alvarado, we produce derived equivalent twisted K3 surfaces over $\mathbb{Q}$, $\mathbb{Q}_2$, and $\mathbb{R}$, where one has a rational point and the other does not. This answers negatively a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Kenneth Ascher , Krishna Dasaratha , Alexander Perry , Rong Zhou

The aim of this paper is to prove that a K3 surface is the minimal model of the quotient of an Abelian surface by a group $G$ (respectively of a K3 surface by an Abelian group $G$) if and only if a certain lattice is primitively embedded in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Alice Garbagnati

G\"ottsche gave a formula for the dimension of the cohomology of Hilbert schemes of points on a smooth projective surface $S$. When $S$ admits an action by a finite group $G$, we describe the action of $G$ on the Hodge structure. In the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Sailun Zhan

This paper proposes a new geometric construction of Enriques surfaces. Its starting point are K3 surfaces with jacobian elliptic fibration which arise from rational elliptic surfaces by a quadratic base change. The Enriques surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Klaus Hulek , Matthias Schuett

We consider surfaces of geometric genus $3$ with the property that their transcendental cohomology splits into $3$ pieces, each piece coming from a $K3$ surface. For certain families of surfaces with this property, we can show there is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Robert Laterveer

We give formulas for calculating the unramified Brauer group of a homogeneous space $X$ of a semisimple simply connected group $G$ with finite geometric stabilizer $\bar F$ over a wide family of fields of characteristic 0. When $k$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Giancarlo Lucchini Arteche

For any pencil of conics or higher-dimensional quadrics over the rationals, with all degenerate fibres defined over the rationals, we show that the Brauer-Manin obstruction controls weak approximation. The proof is based on the Hasse…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-17 Tim Browning , Lilian Matthiesen , Alexei Skorobogatov

We develop a heuristic for the density of integer points on affine cubic surfaces. Our heuristic applies to smooth surfaces defined by cubic polynomials that are log K3, but it can also be adjusted to handle singular cubic surfaces. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Tim Browning , Florian Wilsch
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