English
Related papers

Related papers: Multifractality in aperiodic quantum spin chains

200 papers

Using the Jordan-Wigner transformation and the continued-fraction method we calculate exactly the density of states and thermodynamic quantities of the periodic nonuniform spin-1/2 isotropic XY chain in a transverse field. We discuss in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Oleg Derzhko , Johannes Richter , Oles' Zaburannyi

We investigate spectral properties of quantum graphs in the form of a periodic chain of rings with a connecting link between each adjacent pair, assuming that wave functions at the vertices are matched through conditions manifestly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-12 Marzieh Baradaran , Pavel Exner , Milos Tater

We show the appearance of multifractal wave functions on a one-dimensional quasiperiodic system that has a monofractal energy spectrum. Using the Mantica technique, we construct the model as an inverse problem from the energy spectrum of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-20 Masayuki Tashima , Shuichi Tasaki

The growth in the demand for precisely crafted many-body systems of spin-$1/2$ particles/qubits is due to their top-notch versatility in application-oriented quantum-enhanced protocols and the fundamental tests of quantum theory. Here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Artur Niezgoda , Miłosz Panfil , Jan Chwedeńczuk

We present a theoretical framework for understanding the wavefunctions and spectrum of an extensively studied paradigm for quasiperiodic systems, namely the Fibonacci chain. Our analytical results, which are obtained in the limit of strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-04 Nicolas Macé , Anuradha Jagannathan , Frédéric Piéchon

In quantum spin systems obeying hyperscaling, the probability distribution of the total magnetization takes on a universal scaling form at criticality. We obtain this scaling function exactly for the ground state and first excited state of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Austen Lamacraft , Paul Fendley

The double fractional quantum Hall system of spin 1/2 electrons is numerically studied to predict that there exists a novel spin-unpolarized quantum liquid specific to the multi-species system, which exemplifies a link between the spin…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 T. Nakajima , H. Aoki

We study the non-equilibrium time evolution of the average transverse magnetisation and end-to-end correlation functions of the random Ising quantum chain. Starting with fully magnetised states, either in the $x$ or $z$ direction, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stéphane Abriet , Dragi Karevski

We consider the stationary state properties of the reduced density matrix as well as spin-spin correlation functions after a sudden quantum quench of the magnetic field in the transverse field Ising chain. We demonstrate that stationary…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-02-28 Pasquale Calabrese , Fabian H. L. Essler , Maurizio Fagotti

The static structure factor S(q) of frustrated spin-1/2 chains with isotropic exchange and a singlet ground state (GS) diverges at wave vector q_m when the GS has quasi-long-range order (QLRO) with periodicity 2\pi/q_m but S(q_m) is finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-08 Manoranjan Kumar , Aslam Parvej , Z. G. Soos

The aim of this article is to give a pedagogical introduction to the exact equilibrium and nonequilibrium properties of free fermionic quantum spin chains. In a first part we present in full details the canonical diagonalisation procedure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dragi Karevski

The paper presents a new numerical approach for studying the thermodynamical and dynamical properties of finite spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $XY$ chains. Special attention is given to examining the influence of disorder on the average transverse…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Derzhko , T. Krokhmalskii

We study the Heisenberg $S=1/2$ chain with random ferro- and antiferromagnetic couplings using quantum Monte Carlo simulations at ultra-low temperatures, converging to the ground state. Finite-size scaling of correlation functions and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-26 Sibei Li , Hui Shao , Anders W. Sandvik

The ground state phase diagram of the frustrated ferromagnetic spin-1/2 chain is investigated using the exact diagonalization technique. It is shown that there is a jump in the spontaneous magnetization and the ground state of the system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-26 S. Mahdavifar

By operating a one-electron quantum dot (fabricated between a multielectron dot and a one-electron reference dot) as a spectroscopic probe, we study the spin properties of a gate-controlled multielectron GaAs quantum dot at the transition…

A spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg branched chain constituted by regularly alternating Ising spins and Heisenberg dimers involving an additional side branching is exactly solved in a magnetic field by the transfer-matrix method. The spin-1/2…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-18 Jozef Strecka , Katarina Karlova , Azadeh Ghannadan

We study the bipartite entanglement per bond to determine characteristic features of the phase diagram of various quantum spin models in different spatial dimensions. The bipartite entanglement is obtained from a tensor network…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-07 B. Braiorr-Orrs , M. Weyrauch , M. V. Rakov

We present detailed analytical calculations for an 1D Ising ring of arbitrary number of spin-1/2 particles, in order to reveal entanglement properties of the stationary states. We show that the ground state and specific eigenstates of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Štelmachovič , V. Bužek

We investigate the dynamics of a quantum particle in disordered tight-binding models in one and two dimensions which are exceptions to the common wisdom on Anderson localization, in the sense that the localization length diverges at some…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-17 P. L. Krapivsky , J. M. Luck

The magnetization behavior of q-periodic antiferromagnetic spin 1/2 Heisenberg chains under uniform magnetic fields is investigated in a background of disorder exchange distributions. By means of both real space decimation procedures and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. C. Cabra , A. De Martino , M. D. Grynberg , S. Peysson , P. Pujol