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Related papers: Multifractality in aperiodic quantum spin chains

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We consider Ising quantum chains with quenched aperiodic disorder of the coupling constants given through general substitution rules. The critical scaling behaviour of several bulk and surface quantities is obtained by exact real space…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Hermisson , U. Grimm

The effect of antiferromagnetic interchain coupling in alternating spin (1,1/2) chains is studied by mean of spin wave theory and density matrix renormalization group(DMRG). Two limiting cases are investigated, the two-leg ladder and its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Adolfo E. Trumper , Claudio J. Gazza

A systematic study of fractional revival at two sites in $XX$ quantum spin chains is presented and analytic models with this phenomenon are exhibited. The generic models have two essential parameters and a revival time that does not depend…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 Vincent X. Genest , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We report the findings of fractional topological states in one-dimensional periodically modulated quantum spin chains with up to third neighbor interactions. By exact numerical studies, we demonstrate the existence of topologically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-27 Haiping Hu , Huaiming Guo , Shu Chen

We present here a new approach to determine an accurate variational wavefunction for general quantum antiferromagnets, completely defined by the requirement to reproduce the simple and well known spin-wave expansion. By this wavefunction,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Franjo Franjic , Sandro Sorella

We study multifractal properties of wave functions for a one-parameter family of quantum maps displaying the whole range of spectral statistics intermediate between integrable and chaotic statistics. We perform extensive numerical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-03-18 J. Martin , O. Giraud , B. Georgeot

A while ago, Luck (J. Stat. Phys. 72 (1993) 417) investigated the critical behaviour of one-dimensional Ising quantum chains with couplings constants modulated according to general non-periodic sequences. In this short note, we take a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Uwe Grimm , Michael Baake

S=1/2 quantum spin chains and ladders with random exchange coupling are studied by using an effective low-energy field theory and transfer matrix methods. Effects of the nonlocal correlations of exchange couplings are investigated…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Takeda , I. Ichinose

We study the spectral and wavefunction properties of a one-dimensional incommensurate system with p-wave pairing and unveil that the system demonstrates a series of particular properties in its ciritical region. By studying the spectral…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-03 Yucheng Wang , Yancheng Wang , Shu Chen

The Ising quantum chain with a peculiar twisted boundary condition is considered. This boundary condition, first introduced in the framework of the spin-1/2 XXZ Heisenberg quantum chain, is related to the duality transformation, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm

The spin-1/2 quantum Ising chain in a transverse random magnetic field is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group. The system evolves from an ordered to a paramagnetic state as the amplitude of the random field is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Juozapavicius , S. Caprara , A. Rosengren

We analyze spectral properties of a quantum graph in the form of a ring chain with a $\delta$ coupling in the vertices exposed to a homogeneous magnetic field perpendicular to the graph plane. We find the band spectrum in the case when the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Stepan S. Manko

We investigate the ground-state Riemannian metric and the cyclic quantum distance of an inhomogeneous quantum Ising spin-1/2 chain in a transverse field. This model can be diagonalized by using a general canonical transformation to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-11 Yu-Quan Ma , Deng-Shan Wang , Ya-Jiang Hao , Xiang-Guo Yin , Wu-Ming Liu

We consider an expansion of the ground state wavefunction of quantum lattice many-body systems in a basis whose states are tensor products of block-spin wavefunctions. We demonstrate by applying the method to the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Monthoux

Motivated by the existence of mobile low-energy excitations like domain walls in one dimension or gauge-charged fractionalized particles in higher dimensions, we compare quantum dynamics in the presence of weak Markovian dephasing for a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-21 Claudio Castelnovo , Mark I. Dykman , Vadim N. Smelyanskiy , Roderich Moessner , Leonid P. Pryadko

The ground state of a quantum spin chain is a natural playground for investigating correlations. Nevertheless, not all correlations are genuinely of quantum nature. Here we review the recent progress to quantify the 'quantumness' of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-20 Marcelo S. Sarandy , Thiago R. de Oliveira , Luigi Amico

The interplay of Anderson localization and electron-electron interactions is known to lead to enhancement of superconductivity due to multifractality of electron wave functions. We develop the theory of multifractally-enhanced…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-23 E. S. Andriyakhina , I. S. Burmistrov

We present here various techniques to work with clean and disordered quantum Ising chains, for the benefit of students and non-experts. Starting from the Jordan-Wigner transformation, which maps spin-1/2 systems into fermionic ones, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-21 Glen Bigan Mbeng , Angelo Russomanno , Giuseppe E. Santoro

Static and dynamical properties of weakly coupled antiferromagnetic spin chains are treated using a mean--field approximation for the interchain coupling and exact results for the resulting effective one--dimensional problem. Results for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 H. J. Schulz

Understanding the equilibration of isolated quantum systems under unitary dynamics is an interesting topic. In this paper, we look at the early time behaviour of periodically and quasi-periodically driven Transverse field Ising chains when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-14 Dhruvil Doshi