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In the framework of virtual element discretizazions, we address the problem of imposing non homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a weak form, both on polygonal/polyhedral domains and on two/three dimensional domains with curved…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Silvia Bertoluzza , Micol Pennacchio , Daniele Prada

This paper deals with the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system in a bounded spatial domain. We study the existence of solutions having a specific form, namely standing waves in equilibrium with a purely electrostatic field. We prescribe Dirichlet…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-17 Pietro d'Avenia , Lorenzo Pisani , Gaetano Siciliano

We discuss the inverse problem of determining the possible presence of an (n-1)-dimensional crack \Sigma in an n-dimensional body \Omega with n > 2 when the so-called Dirichlet-to-Neumann map is given on the boundary of \Omega. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-07 Giovanni Alessandrini , Eva Sincich

We consider the simplest one-constant model, put forward by J. Ericksen, for nematic liquid crystals with variable degree of orientation. The equilibrium state is described by a director field $\mathbf{n}$ and its degree of orientation $s$,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Ricardo H. Nochetto , Shawn W. Walker , Wujun Zhang

This is the third of the series of articles on the large-$N$ two-dimensional $\mathbb{CP}^{N-1}$ sigma model, defined on a finite space interval $L$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Here the cases of the general Dirichlet boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-17 Stefano Bolognesi , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Kenichi Konishi , Keisuke Ohashi

We study the branch of semi-stable and unstable solutions (i.e., those whose Morse index is at most one) of the Dirichlet boundary value problem $-\Delta u=\frac{\lambda f(x)}{(1-u)^2}$ on a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \R^N$, which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierpaolo Esposito , Nassif Ghoussoub , Yujin Guo

We show that any general semilinear elliptic problem with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions in an annulus A in R^2m ;m >1, invariant by the action of a certain symmetry group can be reduced to a nonhomogenous similar problem in an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Filomena Pacella , P. N. Srikanth

We study small perturbations of the Dirichlet problems for second order elliptic equations that degenerate on the boundary. The limit of the solution, as the perturbation tends to zero, is calculated. The result is based on a certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Mark Freidlin , Leonid Koralov

This work deals with the Landau equation in a bounded domain with the Maxwell reflection condition on the boundary for any (possibly smoothly position dependent) accommodation coefficient and for the full range of interaction potentials,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Kleber Carrapatoso , Stéphane Mischler

Within the Landau-de Gennes theory of liquid crystals, we study theoretically the equilibrium configurations with uniaxial symmetry. We show that the uniaxial symmetry constraint is very restrictive and can in general not be satisfied,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Xavier Lamy

In this paper, we consider the problem of nonlinear (in particular, saturated) stabilization of the high-dimensional wave equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions. The wave dynamics are subject to a dissipative nonlinear velocity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Nicolas Vanspranghe , Francesco Ferrante , Christophe Prieur

We consider positive one-dimensional solutions of a Lane-Emden relative Dirichlet problem in a cylinder and study their stability/instability properties as the energy varies with respect to domain perturbations. This depends on the exponent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Francesca De Marchis , Lisa Mazzuoli , Filomena Pacella

We study the dynamics of a rigid body in a central gravitational field modeled as a Hamiltonian system with continuous rotational symmetries following the geometrical framework of Wang et al. Novelties of our work are the use the Reduced…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-22 M. C. Muñoz-Lecanda , Miguel Rodriguez-Olmos , Miguel Teixidó-Román

We consider the one-constant Landau - de Gennes model for nematic liquid crystals. The order parameter is a traceless tensor field $\mathbf{Q}$, which is constrained to be uniaxial: $\mathbf{Q} = s (\mathbf{n}\otimes\mathbf{n} - d^{-1}…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Ricardo H. Nochetto , Shawn W. Walker

We consider discretized two-dimensional PDE-constrained shape optimization problems, in which shapes are represented by triangular meshes. Given the connectivity, the space of admissible vertex positions was recently identified to be a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Roland Herzog , Estefanía Loayza-Romero

Let (M,g) be a smooth compact, n dimensional Riemannian manifold, n=3,4 with smooth n-1 dimensional boundary. We search the positive solutions of the singularly perturbed Klein Gordon Maxwell Proca system with homogeneous Neumann boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Marco Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti

We study the effects of elastic anisotropy on the Landau-de Gennes critical points for nematic liquid crystals, in a square domain. The elastic anisotropy is captured by a parameter, $L_2$, and the critical points are described by three…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-24 Yucen Han , Joseph Harris , Lei Zhang , Apala Majumdar

In this article, we prove that the least energy nodal solutions to Lane-Emden equation $-{\Delta}u = |u|^{p-2}u$ with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions on a square are odd with respect to one diagonal and even with respect to the other one…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Ariel Salort , Christophe Troestler

We propose a novel efficient algorithm to solve Poisson equation in irregular two dimensional domains for electrostatics. It can handle Dirichlet, Neumann or mixed boundary problems in which the filling media can be homogeneous or…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-06-17 Zu-Hui Ma , Weng Cho Chew , Li Jun Jiang

The Near Horizon Geometry (NHG) equation with a cosmological constant {\Lambda} is considered on compact 2-dimensional manifolds. It is shown that every solution satisfies the Type D equation at every point of the manifold. A similar result…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-26 Denis Dobkowski-Ryłko , Wojciech Kamiński , Jerzy Lewandowski , Adam Szereszewski