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We prove that the existence of a strongly reflective modular form of a large weight implies that the Kodaira dimension of the corresponding modular variety is negative or, in some special case, it is equal to zero. Using the Jacobi lifting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-21 Valery Gritsenko

We study the ring of Weyl invariant $E_8$ weak Jacobi forms. Wang recently proved that the ring is not a polynomial algebra. We consider a polynomial algebra which contains the ring as a subset and clarify the necessary and sufficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Kazuhiro Sakai

We prove the polynomiality of the bigraded ring $J_{*,*}^{w, W}(F_4)$ of weak Jacobi forms for the root system $F_4$ which are invariant with respect to the corresponding Weyl group. This work is a continuation of the joint article with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Dmitrii Adler

We discuss Jacobi forms that are invariant under the action of the Weyl group of type E_n (n=6,7,8). For n=6,7 we explicitly construct a full set of generators of the algebra of E_n weak Jacobi forms. We first construct n+1 independent E_n…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Kazuhiro Sakai

We study a ring of weak Jacobi forms indexed by integral lattices of rank two. We find an explicit finite set of generators of this ring and give a dimension formula for weak Jacobi forms of rank two lattice index.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Haowu Wang , Brandon Williams

The weak Jacobi forms of integral weight and integral index associated to an even positive definite lattice form a bigraded algebra. In this paper we prove a criterion for this type of algebra being free. As an application, we give an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Haowu Wang

In this paper we study Jacobi forms associated with the Leech lattice $\Lambda$ which are invariant under the Conway group $\mathrm{Co}_0$. We determine and construct generators of modules of both weak and holomorphic Jacobi forms of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-17 Kaiwen Sun , Haowu Wang

We investigate the Jacobi forms for the root system $E_8$ invariant under the Weyl group. This type of Jacobi forms has significance in Frobenius manifolds, Gromov--Witten theory and string theory. In 1992, Wirthm\"{u}ller proved that the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Haowu Wang

We determine the structure of the bigraded ring of weak Jacobi forms with integral Fourier coefficients. This ring is the target ring of a map generalising the Witten and elliptic genera and a partition function of $(0,2)$-model in string…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Valery Gritsenko , Haowu Wang

We prove that the ring of Weyl invariant $E_8$ weak Jacobi forms is isomorphic to that of joint covariants of a binary sextic and a binary quartic form. The ring is therefore finitely generated. A minimal basis of generators is obtained…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Kazuhiro Sakai

In this paper we consider Jacobi forms of half-integral index for any positive definite lattice L (classical Jacobi forms from the book of Eichler and Zagier correspond to the lattice A_1=<2>). We give a lot of examples of Jacobi forms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-24 Fabien Clery , Valery Gritsenko

In the 1960's Igusa determined the graded ring of Siegel modular forms of genus two. He used theta series to construct $\chi_{5}$, the cusp form of lowest weight for the group $\operatorname{Sp}(2;Z)$. In 2010 Gritsenko found three towers…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Martin Woitalla

This paper has three main objectives: (i) To establish an isomorphism between Jacobi forms of index $D_{2n+1}$ (lattice index) and elliptic modular forms of level $2$. (ii) To provide an explicit formula for the Fourier coefficients of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Shuichi Hayashida

Let $(R, \mf, k_R)$ be regular local $k$-algebra satisfying the weak Jacobian criterion, such that $k_R/k$ is an algebraic field extension. Let $D_R$ be the ring of $k$-linear differential operators of $R$. We give an explicit decomposition…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Rolf Källström

The orthogonal and unitary calculi give a method to study functors from the category of real or complex inner product spaces to the category of based topological spaces. We construct functors between the calculi from the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Niall Taggart

For a positive integer $N$ divisible by $4,5,6,7$ or $9$, let $\mathcal{O}_{1,N}(\mathbb{Q})$ be the ring of weakly holomorphic modular functions for the congruence subgroup $\Gamma_1(N)$ with rational Fourier coefficients. We present…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Ja Kyung Koo , Dong Sung Yoon

We give an explicit formula to express the weight of $2$-reflective modular forms. We prove that there is no $2$-reflective lattice of signature $(2,n)$ when $n\geq 15$ and $n\neq 19$ except the even unimodular lattices of signature…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-15 Haowu Wang

A strongly reflective modular form with respect to an orthogonal group of signature (2,n) determines a Lorentzian Kac--Moody algebra. We find a new geometric application of such modular forms: we prove that if the weight is larger than n…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-16 Valery Gritsenko , Klaus Hulek

We study algebras of meromorphic modular forms whose poles lie on Heegner divisors for orthogonal and unitary groups associated to root lattices. We give a uniform construction of $147$ hyperplane arrangements on type IV symmetric domains…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Haowu Wang , Brandon Williams

Let $L$ be a positive definite even lattice. We introduce theta type Jacobi forms and construct three towers of Jacobi forms with a particular easy pullback-structure. We use theta type Jacobi forms to explain the existence of a cusp form…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Martin Woitalla
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