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Acoustically excited bubbles are involved in a wide range of phenomena and applications ranging from oceanography to sonoluminescence; they have applications in chemistry, medical imaging, and therapeutic ultrasound. The complexity of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-03 AJ. Sojahrood , D. Wegierak , H. Haghi , R. Karshafian , M. C. Kolios

Angular oscillations can provide a useful probe of the superfluid properties of a system. Such measurements have recently been applied to dipolar supersolids, which exhibit both density modulation and phase coherence, and for which robust…

The effect of pressure and negative pressure on the modes of oscillation of a multi-electron bubble in liquid helium is calculated. Already at low pressures of the order of 10-100 mbar, these effects are found to significantly modify the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Tempere , Isaac F. Silvera , J. T. Devreese

We describe an experimental setup specifically designed for measuring the ultrasonic transmission through liquid foams, over a broad range of frequencies (60-600 kHz). The question of determining the ultrasonic properties of the foam…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-11-21 Juliette Pierre , F. Elias , Valentin Leroy

The dynamic response of a gas bubble entrapped in a cavity on the surface of a submerged solid subject to an acoustic field is investigated in the linear approximation. We derive semi-analytical expressions for the resonance frequency,…

In this paper we show that a radial oscillating bubble in a liquid behaves like a convergent acoustic lens.

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-11-22 Ion Simaciu , Gheorghe Dumitrescu , Zoltan Borsos

In the absence of coalescence, coarsening of emulsions (and foams) is controlled by molecular diffusion of dispersed phase between droplets/bubbles. Studies of dilute emulsions have shown how the osmotic pressure of a trapped species within…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Webster , M. E. Cates

The observed stability of nanobubbles contradicts the well-known result in classical nucleation theory, that the critical radius is both microscopic and thermodynamically unstable. Here nanoscopic stability is shown to be the combined…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Phil Attard

Ultrasound localization microscopy offers new radiation-free diagnostic tools for vascular imaging deep within the tissue. Sequential localization of echoes returned from inert microbubbles with low-concentration within the bloodstream…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-04-11 Oren Solomon , Ruud J. G. van Sloun , Hessel Wijkstra , Massimo Mischi , Yonina C. Eldar

The ability to precisely trap, transport and manipulate micrometer-sized objects, including biological cells, DNA-coated microspheres and microorganisms, is very important in life science studies and biomedical applications. In this study,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-07-05 Gan Yu , Xiaolin Chen , Jie Xu

Stiff and dense fibrin networks in chronic blood clots impede drug penetration and distribution into the clot core, limiting the efficacy of thrombolytic therapies. Acoustic cavitation of microbubbles is a promising strategy to enhance drug…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-29 Aarushi Bhargava , Gaurav Gardi , Metin Sitti

It has been shown numerically that coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations describing the interaction between the left and right circular polarizations of a paraxial optical wave in a defocusing Kerr medium with an anomalous dispersion in…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-20 Victor P. Ruban

Elastic capsules, prepared from droplets or bubbles attached to a capillary (as in a pendant drop tensiometer), can be deflated by suction through the capillary. We study this deflation and show that a combined analysis of the shape and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-21 Sebastian Knoche , Dominic Vella , Elodie Aumaitre , Patrick Degen , Heinz Rehage , Pietro Cicuta , Jan Kierfeld

Hydrodynamic interactions between two identical elastic dumbbells settling under gravity in a viscous fluid at low-Reynolds-number are investigated within the point-particle model. Evolution of a benchmark initial configuration is studied,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 Marek Bukowicki , Marta Gruca , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska

The effect of charge on the dynamics of a gas bubble undergoing forced oscillations in a liquid due to incidence of an ultrasonic wave is theoretically investigated. The limiting values of the possible charge a bubble may physically carry…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Thotreithem Hongray , B. Ashok , J. Balakrishnan

Subharmonic response from contrast microbubbles as a function of ambient overpressure is numerically investigated for subharmonic aided noninvasive estimation of local organ level blood pressure. Three different interfacial rheological…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-07-20 Nima Mobadersany , Amit Katiyar , Kausik Sarkar

Emulsion droplets of silicone oil (PDMS) are widely used as antifoaming agents but, in the case of non-aqueous foams, the mechanisms responsible for the bursting of the films separating the bubbles remain unclear. We consider a ternary…

A two-component quantum droplet is an attractive mixture of ultracold bosons stabilised against collapse by quantum fluctuations. Commonly, two-component quantum droplets are studied within a balanced mixture. However, the mixture can be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-09-11 Thomas A. Flynn , Nick A. Keepfer , Nick G. Parker , Thomas P. Billam

Microbullet particles, cylinders with one blunt and one spherical end, offer a novel platform to study the effects of anisotropy and curvature on colloidal assembly in complex fluids. Here, we disperse microbullets in…

The attenuation of small-amplitude acoustic waves in a suspension containing ultrasound contrast agents (UCAs, coated microbubbles) is determined by the linear oscillation of the UCAs in the medium, which can be estimated via a linear…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-26 Lang Xia