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In this paper, we consider the non-Hermitian quaternion linear systems arising from color image restoration and three-dimensional signal filtering problems. For exploring to solve such systems, we present two innovative structure-preserving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Baohua Huang , Tao Li , Wen Li

We introduce a new algorithm for solving unconstrained discrete-time optimal control problems. Our method follows a direct multiple shooting approach, and consists of applying the SQP method together with an $\ell_2$ augmented Lagrangian…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-02 João Sousa-Pinto , Dominique Orban

This paper introduces a family of iterative algorithms for unconstrained nonlinear optimal control. We generalize the well-known iLQR algorithm to different multiple-shooting variants, combining advantages like straight-forward…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-12 Markus Giftthaler , Michael Neunert , Markus Stäuble , Jonas Buchli , Moritz Diehl

Developments in cooperative trajectory planning of connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) have gathered considerable momentum and research attention. Generally, such problems present strong non-linearity and non-convexity, rendering great…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-01-12 Zhenmin Huang , Shaojie Shen , Jun Ma

For the large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problem $\min\|Ax-b\|$ or $Ax=b$ with $b$ contaminated by white noise, the Golub-Kahan bidiagonalization based LSQR method and its mathematically equivalent CGLS, the Conjugate Gradient (CG)…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Zhongxiao Jia

LSQR and LSMR are iterative methods, based on the Golub-Kahan bidiagonalization algorithm, widely used for large-scale linear least squares problems. FLSQR and FLSMR are flexible variants of LSQR and LSMR, respectively, based on a flexible…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Alberto Bucci , Silvia Gazzola , Leonardo Robol

We propose iterative projection methods for solving square or rectangular consistent linear systems Ax = b. Existing projection methods use sketching matrices (possibly randomized) to generate a sequence of small projected subproblems, but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-13 Johannes J. Brust , Michael A. Saunders

With the recent emergence of mixed precision hardware, there has been a renewed interest in its use for solving numerical linear algebra problems fast and accurately. The solution of least squares (LS) problems $\min_x\|b-Ax\|_2$, where $A…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Erin Carson , Eda Oktay

We present economical iterative algorithms built on the Biconjugate $A$-Orthonormalization Procedure for real unsymmetric and complex non-Hermitian systems. The principal characteristics of the developed solvers is that they are fast…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-04-12 B. Carpentieri , Y. -F. Jing , T. -Z. Huang , Y. Duan

This paper proposes a harmonic Lanczos bidiagonalization method for computing some interior singular triplets of large matrices. It is shown that the approximate singular triplets are convergent if a certain Rayleigh quotient matrix is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-01-20 Datian Niu , Xuegang Yuan

The linear response eigenvalue problem, which arises from many scientific and engineering fields, is quite challenging numerically for large-scale sparse/dense system, especially when it has zero eigenvalues. Based on a direct sum…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Yu Li , Zijing Wang , Yong Zhang

We propose a new algorithm for the problem of recovering data that adheres to multiple, heterogeneous low-dimensional structures from linear observations. Focusing on data matrices that are simultaneously row-sparse and low-rank, we propose…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-01-19 Christian Kümmerle , Johannes Maly

Given a full column rank matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ ($m\geq n$), we consider a special class of linear systems of the form $A^\top Ax=A^\top b+c$ with $x, c \in \mathbb{R}^{n}$ and $b \in \mathbb{R}^{m}$. The occurrence of $c$ in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-04 Henri Calandra , Serge Gratton , Elisa Riccietti , Xavier Vasseur

We present a new algorithm for solving linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) problems with linear equality constraints, also known as constrained LQR (CLQR) problems. Our method's sequential runtime is linear in the number of stages and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-06 João Sousa-Pinto , Dominique Orban

This study is mainly focused on iterative solutions to shifted linear systems arising from a Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) problem. To solve such system efficiently, we explore a kind of shifted QMRCGstab (SQMRCGstab) methods, which is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-27 Jing Meng , Pei-yong Zhu , Hou-Biao Li

Sequential quadratic programming and sequential convex programming efficiently solve nonlinear programs (NLPs) by linearizing inner nonlinearities while preserving the outer convex structure. This paper introduces a sequential mixed-integer…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Andrea Ghezzi , Wim Van Roy , Sebastian Sager , Moritz Diehl

While there is no lack of efficient Krylov subspace solvers for Hermitian systems, there are few for complex symmetric, skew symmetric, or skew Hermitian systems, which are increasingly important in modern applications including quantum…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2014-01-14 Sou-Cheng , Choi

Stationary iterative methods with a symmetric splitting matrix are performed as inner-iteration preconditioning for Krylov subspace methods. We give conditions such that the inner-iteration preconditioning matrix is definite, and show that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Keiichi Morikuni

Existing blind image quality assessment (BIQA) methods are mostly designed in a disposable way and cannot evolve with unseen distortions adaptively, which greatly limits the deployment and application of BIQA models in real-world scenarios.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Jianzhao Liu , Wei Zhou , Jiahua Xu , Xin Li , Shukun An , Zhibo Chen

In this paper, the preconditioned TBiCOR and TCORS methods are presented for solving the Sylvester tensor equation. A tensor Lanczos $\mathcal{L}$-Biorthogonalization algorithm (TLB) is derived for solving the Sylvester tensor equation. Two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Guang-Xin Huang , Qi-Xing Chen , Feng Yin