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Related papers: On shock waves from the inhomogeneous Boltzmann eq…

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We consider a quasi-one-dimensional two-component Bose-Einstein condensate subject to a coherent coupling between its components, such as realized in spin-orbit coupled condensates. We study how nonlinearity modifies the dynamics of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-20 T. Congy , A. Kamchatnov , N. Pavloff

We study the behavior of perturbations in a compressible one-dimensional inviscid gas with an ambient state consisting of constant pressure and periodically-varying density. We show through asymptotic analysis that long-wavelength…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-27 David I. Ketcheson , Giovanni Russo

In our study we consider nonlinear, power-law field-dependent electrical permitivity and magnetic permeability and investigate the time-dependent Maxwell equations with the self-similar Ansatz. This is a first-order hyperbolic PDE system…

Classical Physics · Physics 2014-09-10 I. F. Barna

We explore the form of rogue wave solutions in a select set of case examples of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with variable coefficients. We focus on systems with constant dispersion, and present three different models that describe…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2014-10-23 J. S. He , E. G. Charalampidis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis

The shock structure in a binary mixture of polyatomic Eulerian gases with different degrees of freedom of a molecule is studied based on the multi-temperature model of rational extended thermodynamics. Since the system of field equations is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-06 Tommaso Ruggeri , Shigeru Taniguchi

Propagation of strong shock wave in the expanding universe is studied using approximate analytic, and exact numerical solution of self-similar equations. Both solutions have similar properties, which change qualitatively, depending on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-28 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. A. Panafidina

This paper studies the stability and large-time behavior of the three-dimensional (3-D) Boltzmann equation near shock profiles. We prove the nonlinear stability of the composite wave consisting of two shock profiles under general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Dingqun Deng , Lingda Xu

In the present manuscript we consider the Boltzmann equation that models a polyatomic gas by introducing one additional continuous variable, referred to as microscopic internal energy. We establish existence and uniqueness theory in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-19 Irene M. Gamba , Milana Pavić-Čolić

We consider second quantized homogeneous Bose gas in a large cubic box with periodic boundary conditions, at zero temperature. We discuss the energy-momentum spectrum of the Bose gas and its physical significance. We review various rigorous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-01-06 H. D. Cornean , J. Dereziński , P. Ziń

We consider the Boltzmann equations for mixtures ofMaxwell gases. It is shown that in certain limiting case the equations admit self-similar solutions that can be constructed in explicit form. More precisely, the solutions have simple…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Bobylev , I. M. Gamba

We study the collapse and revival of coherence induced by dipolar spin waves in a trapped gas of Rb-87 atoms. In particular we observe spatially localized collapse and revival of Ramsey fringe contrast and show how the pattern of coherence…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-11 J. M. McGuirk , L. F. Zajiczek

The physical quantities in a gas should vary continuously across a shock. However, the physics inherent in the compressible Euler equations is insufficient to describe the width or structure of the shock. We demonstrate the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Dallas Albritton , Jacob Bedrossian , Matthew Novack

The hypothesis of ``molecular chaos'' is shown to fail when applied to spatially inhomogeneous evolution of a low-density gas, because this hypothesis is incompatible with reduction of interactions of gas particles to ``collisions''. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-21 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

Recent numerical simulations have found that the Cauchy horizon inside spherical charged black holes, when perturbed nonlinearly by a self-gravitating, minimally-coupled, massless, spherically-symmetric scalar field, turns into a null weak…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lior M. Burko

We show that the Nariai-Bertotti Petrov type D, homogeneous solution of Einstein's vacuum field equations with a cosmological constant describes the space-time in the interaction region following the head-on collision of two homogeneous,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-15 C. Barrabès , P. A. Hogan

Inspired by ideas stemming from the analysis of the Boltzmann equation, in this paper we expand well-posedness theory of the spatially inhomogeneous 4-wave kinetic equation, and also analyze an infinite hierarchy of PDE associated with this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Ioakeim Ampatzoglou , Joseph K. Miller , Nataša Pavlović , Maja Tasković

We study the formation and the dynamics of a shock wave originating from the collision between two ultracold clouds of strongly interacting fermions as observed at a lower temperature in an experiment by Joseph et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 106,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-26 S. Chiacchiera , D. Davesne , M. Urban

This work is concerned with the generation of decay estimates in the velocity variable for solutions of the space-inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation without cutoff on a bounded spatial domain for hard and moderately soft potentials. We work…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Cyril Imbert , Amélie Loher

The Bose-stimulated self-organization of a quasi-two dimensional non-equilibrium Bose-Einstein condensate in an in-plane potential is proposed. We obtained the solution of the nonlinear, driven-dissipative Gross-Pitaevskii equation for a…

In this paper, we prove global in time existence, uniqueness and stability of mild solutions near vacuum for the 4-wave inhomogeneous kinetic wave equation, for Laplacian dispersion relation in dimension $d=2,3$. We also show that for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Ioakeim Ampatzoglou
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