English
Related papers

Related papers: DC vacuum breakdown in an external magnetic field

200 papers

We drop a circular disk magnet through a thin coil of wire, record the induced voltage, and compare the results to an analytic model based on the dipole approximation and Faraday's law, which predicts that the difference between the voltage…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Nolan Samboy

We employ an analytic solution of a magnetized Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity system whose parameters have been determined so that its holographic dual has the most similarity to a confining QCD-like theory influenced by a background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-02 Leila Shahkarami

External magnetic fields reduce diffusion of carbon in BCC iron, but the physical mechanism is not understood. Using DFT calculations with magnetic moments sampled from a Heisenberg model, we calculate diffusivities of carbon in iron at…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-18 Luke J. Wirth , Dallas R. Trinkle

Neutrino Factories and Muon Colliders' cooling lattices require both high gradient rf and strong focusing solenoids. Experiments have shown that there may be serious problems operating rf in the required magnetic fields. The use of high…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-09-10 Robert B. Palmer , Richard C. Fernow , Juan C. Gallardo , Diktys Stratakis , Derun Li

It is shown that the electric current of massive fermions along the external magnetic field can be excited in the case when particles possess anomalous magnetic moments and electroweakly interact with background matter. This current is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-15 Maxim Dvornikov

The influence of a magnetic field on the tunneling of an electron out of a confining plane is studied by a path integral method. We map this 3-d problem on to a 1-d one, and find that the tunneling is strongly affected by the field. Without…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Ping Ao

A numerical analysis is made of the breakdown of the quantum Hall effect caused by the Hall electric field in competition with disorder. It turns out that in the regime of dense impurities, in particular, the number of localized states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Shizuya

As the title implies the article describes the possibility of taking into account the relativistic correction to the field current density of the field emission of electrons from the metal. The article provides the reader with some analytic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-03 S. O. Lebedynskyi , O. O. Pasko , R. I. Kholodov

It is common practice to take for granted the equality (up to the constant $\varepsilon_0$) of the electric displacement ($\bf{D}$) and electric ($\bf{E}$) field vectors in vacuum. The same happens with the magnetic field ($\bf{H}$) and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-14 Sébastien Fumeron , Fernando Moraes , Bertrand Berche

For a system of equations describing one-dimensional nonlinear oscillations in a magnetoactive plasma, we study the effect of a constant magnetic field on the breaking of oscillations. For the nonrelativistic case, a criterion for the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 Olga Rozanova , Evgeniy Chizhonkov

We report an experimental investigation on the influence of an external magnetic field on forced 3D turbulence of liquid gallium in a closed vessel. We observe an exponential damping of the turbulent velocity fluctuations as a function of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Basile Gallet , Michael Berhanu , Nicolas Mordant

The influence of a magnetic field on superconductivity is usually described either phenomenologically, using Ginzburg-Landau theory, or semiclassically using Gor'kov theory. In this article we discuss the influence of magnetic fields on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 A. H. MacDonald , Hiroshi Akera , M. R. Norman

Influence of permanent magnetic field up to 7.5 T on plasma emission and laser-assisted Au nanoparticles fragmentation in water is experimentally studied. It is found that presence of magnetic field causes the breakdown plasma emission to…

A suppression of tunnelling ionization of deep impurities in terahertz frequency electric fields by a magnetic field is observed. It is shown that the ionization probability at external magnetic field, B, oriented perpendicular to the…

By studying the quantum Hall effect of stationary states with high values of injected current using a von Neumann lattice representation, we found that broadening of extended state bands due to a Hall electric field occurs and causes the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kenzo Ishikawa , Nobuki Maeda , Tetsuyuki Ochiai , Hisao Suzuki

To simulate the influence of pendulum effect in hollow cathode configuration on a current-voltage characteristic it is proposed to consider a plane glow discharge in one-dimensional space configuration with two plane parallel cathodes and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-12-18 Vladimir V. Gorin

We study the effect of an external magnetic field on coherent backscattering of light from a cool rubidium vapor. We observe that the backscattering enhancement factor can be {\it increased} with $B$. This surprising behavior shows that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Olivier Sigwarth , Guillaume Labeyrie , Thibaut Jonckheere , Dominique Delande , Robin Kaiser , Christian Miniatura

Measurements of magnetic induction near an ice rod in the strong electric field were carried out. Theoretical estimation of the magnetic induction was made. It was found that in the average the experimental values of magnetic induction were…

General Physics · Physics 2013-07-09 Alexander I. Korolev

In this paper, based on analytic technique, several properties of holographic $ s $-wave superconductors have been investigated in the presence of various higher derivative (\textit{non linear}) corrections to the usual Maxwell action.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Dibakar Roychowdhury

We investigate the impact of an external magnetic field on the vector charmonium system within the framework of Hilbert moment QCD sum rules. By incorporating magnetic corrections to the perturbative contributions of the QCD sector, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-14 Cesareo A. Dominguez , Michael Koning , Luis A. Hernández