English

Magnetic Catalysis of charmonium in the vector channel

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2025-10-14 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We investigate the impact of an external magnetic field on the vector charmonium system within the framework of Hilbert moment QCD sum rules. By incorporating magnetic corrections to the perturbative contributions of the QCD sector, we analyze the behavior of the hadronic parameters of the J/ψJ/\psi resonance -- namely, its continuum threshold s0s_0, decay constant fVf_V, width ΓV\Gamma_V, and its mass MVM_V, as functions of the magnetic field strength. Our results show that s0s_0 and fVf_V increase monotonically, while ΓV\Gamma_V decreases significantly and MVM_V remains essentially constant. These behaviors indicate a strengthening of the hadronic state in the presence of a magnetic field, consistent with the phenomenon of magnetic catalysis. Although magnetic catalysis has traditionally been associated with light-quark systems via chiral symmetry breaking, our results demonstrate that similar effects persist in the heavy-quark sector, despite the absence of chiral dynamics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.09927,
  title  = {Magnetic Catalysis of charmonium in the vector channel},
  author = {Cesareo A. Dominguez and Michael Koning and Luis A. Hernández},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.09927},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

8 pages, 5 figures