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User and Entity Behaviour Analytics (UEBA) is a broad branch of data analytics that attempts to build a normal behavioural profile in order to detect anomalous events. Among the techniques used to detect anomalies, Deep Autoencoders…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Jose Fuentes , Ines Ortega-Fernandez , Nora M. Villanueva , Marta Sestelo

In the era of "big data" and with the advent of web 2.0 technologies, ESASky (http://sky.esa.int) aims at providing a modern and visual way to access astronomical science-ready data products and metadata. The main goal of the application is…

The ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) and its complete variant (CEEMDAN) are adaptive, noise-assisted data analysis methods that improve on the ordinary empirical mode decomposition (EMD). All these methods decompose possibly…

Computation · Statistics 2017-07-04 P. J. J. Luukko , J. Helske , E. Räsänen

Applications, ranging from tracking molecular motion within cells to analyzing complex animal foraging behavior, require algorithms for associating a collection of spot-like particles in one image with particles contained in another image.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-23 Alexander Mont , Aubrey V. Wiegel , Diego Krapf , Christopher P. Calderon

In this thesis we investigate high throughput computational methods for processing large quantities of data collected from synchrotrons and their application to spectral analysis of powder diffraction data. We also present the main product…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-01-22 Taha Sochi

A very simple Data acquisition card was developed in our under-graduate class for interfacing with the parallel port of a standard computer. It was developed with the intention to enable students to do various physics experiments with the…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-08-28 Sumit Ghambir , P. Arun

Recently, data-driven approaches motivated by modern deep learning have been applied to optical communications in place of traditional model-based counterparts. The application of deep neural networks (DNN) allows flexible statistical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-25 Toshiaki Koike-Akino , Ye Wang , David S. Millar , Keisuke Kojima , Kieran Parsons

Measuring energy consumption is a challenging task faced by developers when building mobile apps. This paper presents EMaaS: a system that provides reliable energy measurements for mobile applications, without requiring a complex setup. It…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Luis Cruz , Rui Abreu

JEM--EUSO is an international program for the development of space-based Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Ray observatories. The program consists of a series of missions which are either under development or in the data analysis phase. All…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-22 S. Abe , J. H. Adams , D. Allard , P. Alldredge , L. Anchordoqui , A. Anzalone , E. Arnone , B. Baret , D. Barghini , M. Battisti , J. Bayer , R. Bellotti , A. A. Belov , M. Bertaina , P. F. Bertone , M. Bianciotto , P. L. Biermann , F. Bisconti , C. Blaksley , S. Blin-Bondil , P. Bobik , K. Bolmgren , S. Briz , J. Burton , F. Cafagna , G. Cambié , D. Campana , F. Capel , R. Caruso , M. Casolino , C. Cassardo , A. Castellina , K. Černý , M. J. Christl , R. Colalillo , L. Conti , G. Cotto , H. J. Crawford , R. Cremonini , A. Creusot , A. Cummings , A. de Castro Gónzalez , C. de la Taille , L. del Peral , R. Diesing , P. Dinaucourt , A. Di Nola , A. Ebersoldt , T. Ebisuzaki , J. Eser , F. Fenu , S. Ferrarese , G. Filippatos , W. W. Finch , F. Flaminio , C. Fornaro , D. Fuehne , C. Fuglesang , M. Fukushima , D. Gardiol , G. K. Garipov , A. Golzio , P. Gorodetzky , F. Guarino , C. Guépin , A. Guzmán , A. Haungs , T. Heibges , J. Hernández-Carretero , F. Isgrò , E. G. Judd , F. Kajino , I. Kaneko , Y. Kawasaki , M. Kleifges , P. A. Klimov , I. Kreykenbohm , J. F. Krizmanic , V. Kungel , E. Kuznetsov , F. López Martínez , S. Mackovjak , D. Mandát , M. Manfrin , A. Marcelli , L. Marcelli , W. Marszał , J. N. Matthews , A. Menshikov , T. Mernik , M. Mese , S. S. Meyer , J. Mimouni , H. Miyamoto , Y. Mizumoto , A. Monaco , J. A Morales de los Ríos , S. Nagataki , J. M. Nachtman , D. Naumov , A. Neronov , T. Nonaka , T. Ogawa , S. Ogio , H. Ohmori , A. V. Olinto , Y. Onel , G. Osteria , A. Pagliaro , B. Panico , E. Parizot , I. H. Park , B. Pastircak , T. Paul , M. Pech , F. Perfetto , P. Picozza , L. W. Piotrowski , Z. Plebaniak , J. Posligua , R. Prevete , G. Prévôt , H. Prieto , M. Przybylak , M. Putis , E. Reali , P. Reardon , M. H. Reno , M. Ricci , M. Rodríguez Frías , G. Romoli , G. Sáez Cano , H. Sagawa , N. Sakaki , A. Santangelo , O. A. Saprykin , F. Sarazin , M. Sato , H. Schieler , P. Schovánek , V. Scotti , S. Selmane , S. A. Sharakin , K. Shinozaki , J. F. Soriano , J. Szabelski , N. Tajima , T. Tajima , Y. Takahashi , M. Takeda , Y. Takizawa , C. Tenzer , S. B. Thomas , L. G. Tkachev , T. Tomida , S. Toscano , M. Traïche , D. Trofimov , K. Tsuno , P. Vallania , L. Valore , T. M. Venters , C. Vigorito , P. von Ballmoos , M. Vrabel , S. Wada , J. Watts , A. Weindl , L. Wiencke , J. Wilms , D. Winn , H. Wistrand , I. V. Yashin , R. Young , M. Yu. Zotov

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is an essential tool for applying deep neural networks (DNNs) to real world tasks, as it attaches a degree of confidence to DNN outputs. However, despite its benefits, UQ is often left out of the standard DNN…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-07 Nils Lehmann , Jakob Gawlikowski , Adam J. Stewart , Vytautas Jancauskas , Stefan Depeweg , Eric Nalisnick , Nina Maria Gottschling

Photodetection plays a key role in basic science and technology, with exquisite performance having been achieved down to the single photon level. Further improvements in photodetectors would open new possibilities across a broad range of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Steve M. Young , Mohan Sarovar , François Léonard

Diffusion models achieve great success in generating diverse and high-fidelity images, yet their widespread application, especially in real-time scenarios, is hampered by their inherently slow generation speed. The slow generation stems…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-19 Shengkun Tang , Yaqing Wang , Caiwen Ding , Yi Liang , Yao Li , Dongkuan Xu

With the increasing physical event rate and number of electronic channels, traditional readout scheme meets the challenge of improving readout speed caused by the limited bandwidth of crate backplane. In this paper, a high-speed data…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2014-10-23 Huang Xi-Ru , Cao Ping , Gao Li-Wei , Zheng Jia-Jun

Data collected by large-scale instruments, observatories, and sensor networks are key enablers of scientific discoveries in many disciplines. However, ensuring that these data can be accessed, integrated, and analyzed in a democratized and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Yubo Qin , Ivan Rodero , Manish Parashar

The performance of machine learning models depends heavily on training data. The scarcity of large-scale, well-annotated datasets poses significant challenges in creating robust models. To address this, synthetic data generated through…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-09 Ayush Zenith , Arnold Zumbrun , Neel Raut , Jing Lin

The freud Python package is a powerful library for analyzing simulation data. Written with modern simulation and data analysis workflows in mind, freud provides a Python interface to fast, parallelized C++ routines that run efficiently on…

Automated fundus image quality assessment (FIQA) remains a challenge due to variations in image acquisition and subjective expert evaluations. We introduce FundaQ-8, a novel expert-validated framework for systematically assessing fundus…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-26 Lee Qi Zun , Oscar Wong Jin Hao , Nor Anita Binti Che Omar , Zalifa Zakiah Binti Asnir , Mohamad Sabri bin Sinal Zainal , Goh Man Fye

The continuous growth of quantum computing and the increasingly complex quantum programs resulting from it lead to unprecedented obstacles in ensuring program correctness. Runtime assertions are, therefore, becoming a crucial tool in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-08 Damian Rovara , Lukas Burgholzer , Robert Wille

User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is a commonly used protocol for data transmission in small embedded systems. UDP as such is unreliable and packet losses can occur. The achievable data rates can suffer if optimal packet sizes are not used. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-20 Morten Jagd Christensen , Tobias Richter

Single-beam scanning electron microscopes (SEM) are widely used to acquire massive data sets for biomedical study, material analysis, and fabrication inspection. Datasets are typically acquired with uniform acquisition: applying the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-11 Lu Mi , Hao Wang , Yaron Meirovitch , Richard Schalek , Srinivas C. Turaga , Jeff W. Lichtman , Aravinthan D. T. Samuel , Nir Shavit