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Making use of the gauge/string duality, it is possible to study some aspects of the string breaking phenomenon in the three quark system. Our results point out that the string breaking distance is not universal and depends on quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-21 Oleg Andreev

The inclusion of string fusion in Dual Parton Model results in the appearance of diquark-antidiquark pairs in the sea with comparatively large Feynman-$x$. Such antidiquarks can fragment into fast antibaryons, thus increasing several times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Armesto , E. G. Ferreiro , C. Pajares , Yu. M. Shabelski

We present a new model for the hadronisation of multi-parton systems, in which colour correlations beyond leading $N_C$ are allowed to influence the formation of confining potentials (strings). The multiplet structure of $SU(3)$ is combined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-25 Jesper R. Christiansen , Peter Z. Skands

In this paper we further develop a string model of hadrons by computing their strong decay widths and comparing them to experiment. The main decay mechanism is that of a string splitting into two strings. The corresponding total decay width…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Jacob Sonnenschein , Dorin Weissman

We show that the string-breaking distance can be read from meson-production data, by employing a previously derived expression for the production amplitude. Accordingly, we find that the radii of 0.67, 0.34 and 0.20 fm for the creation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-23 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

The stopping of baryons in heavy ion collisions at beam momenta of $p_{\rm lab} = 20-160A$ GeV is lacking a quantitative description within theoretical calculations. Heavy ion reactions at these energies are experimentally explored at the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-10 Justin Mohs , Sangwook Ryu , Hannah Elfner

We investigate the phases of a strongly coupled QCD-like theory at finite baryon chemical potential using s-confining supersymmetric QCD deformed by anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking. Focusing on the case of three colors and four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-15 Yang Bai , Carlos Henrique de Lima , Daniel Stolarski

We use gauge/string duality to estimate the Debye screening mass at non-zero temperature and baryon chemical potential. We interpret this mass as the smallest one in the open string channel. Comparisons are made with the results from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 Oleg Andreev

Motivated by recent data on B-> p pbar K decay, we study various charmless three-body baryonic B decay modes, including Lambda pbar pi, Sigma0 pbar pi, p pbar pi, p pbar Kbar0, in a factorization approach. These modes have rates of order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Chun-Khiang Chua , Wei-Shu Hou , Shang-Yuu Tsai

The baryon-number density formed in relativistic nuclear collisions, versus the chemical potential of the freeze-out states, is systematically studied on the basis of existing measurements. A remarkable power-law behaviour of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , A. S. Kapoyannis

We show how string breaking on the lattice, treated as a mixing effect, can be related to decay rates for heavy quark systems. We use this to make a preliminary calculation of the energy split at maximum mixing for static quarks in QCD from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 I T Drummond , R R Horgan

We point out new ways to search for charmless baryonic B decays: baryon pair production in association with $\eta^\prime$ is very likely as large as or even a bit larger than two body $K\pi/\pi\pi$ modes. We extend our argument, in weaker…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wei-Shu Hou , A. Soni

The PYTHIA8/ANGANTYR model for heavy ion collisions was recently updated with a mechanism for \textit{global colour reconnection}. The colour reconnection model used is QCD colour algebra inspired and enhances baryon production due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-26 Christian Bierlich , Gösta Gustafson , Leif Lönnblad , Harsh Shah

QCD string model formulated in the framework of the Field Correlator Method (FCM) in QCD is employed to calculate the masses of $\Sigma_c$, $\Xi_c$ and recently observed at Tevatron $\Sigma_b$, $\Xi_b$ baryons and their orbital excitations.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-14 I. L. Grach , I. M. Narodetskii , M. A. Trusov , A. I. Veselov

In generic models for grand unified theories(GUT), various types of baryon number violating processes are expected when quarks and leptons propagate in the background of GUT strings. On the other hand, in models with large extra dimensions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Tomohiro Matsuda

We introduce spin-1/2 baryons in the string+${}^3P_0$ model of hadronization, previously restricted to the production of pseudoscalar and vector mesons. Baryons are modeled as quark-diquark bound states and baryon production is described by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-10 Albi Kerbizi , Xavier Artru

The process of baryon number transfer due to string junction propagation in rapidity is considered. It has a significant effect in the net baryon production in $pp$ collisions at mid-rapidities and an even larger effect in the forward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. H. Arakelyan , A. Capella , A. B. Kaidalov , Yu. M. Shabelski

Magnetic moments of baryons composed of light and strange quarks are computed for the first time through the only parameter of the model -- string tension $\sigma$. Resulting theoretical values differ from the experimental ones typically by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 B. O. Kerbikov , Yu. A. Simonov

The string melting version of a multi-phase transport model is often applied to high-energy heavy-ion collisions since the dense matter thus formed is expected to be in parton degrees of freedom. In this work we improve its quark…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-07-26 Yuncun He , Zi-Wei Lin

We introduce a new formulation of the diquark breaking mechanism which describes with no free parameters the huge nuclear stopping observed in central nucleus-nucleus collisions. Supplemented, in the dual parton model, with strings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Capella , E. G. Ferreiro , C. A. Salgado