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The role of zero mode quantum corrections to the energy of baryonic systems with exotic quantum numbers (strangeness) is discussed. A simple expression for the contribution depending on strange inertia is obtained in the $SU(3)-$collective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-01-26 Vladimir Kopeliovich

The charge radii and quadrupole moments of baryons with nonzero strangeness are calculated using a parametrization method based on the symmetries of the strong interaction.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-01-02 A. J. Buchmann

We calculate the QCD cross-over temperature, the equation of state and fluctuations of conserved charges at finite density by analytical continuation from imaginary to real chemical potentials. Our calculations are based on new continuum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 R. Bellwied , S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , J. Gunther , S. D. Katz , A. Pasztor , C. Ratti , K. K. Szabo

We present a determination of freeze-out conditions in heavy-ion collisions based on ratios of cu- mulants of net electric charge fluctuations obtained from lattice QCD. These ratios can reliably be calculated for a wide range of chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-05-01 Mathias Wagner

The charged hadron multiplicity fluctuations are considered in the canonical ensemble. The microscopic correlator method is extended to include three conserved charges: baryon number, electric charge and strangeness. The analytical formulae…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein , M. Hauer , V. P. Konchakovski , O. S. Zozulya

We study fluctuations and correlations of conserved charges in QCD using a string-based description of the hadronic mass spectrum. Mesons and baryons are modeled as open relativistic strings with quark-antiquark and quark-diquark endpoints,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-02 Michał Marczenko , Krzysztof Redlich

The electromagnetic properties of baryons containing a heavy quark are calculated at next-to-leading order in partially quenched heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory. Calculations are performed for three light flavors in the isospin…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Brian C. Tiburzi

We present recent lattice results on QCD thermodynamics at non-vanishing baryon number density obtained from a 6th order Taylor expansion in the chemical potential. Results for bulk thermodynamic observables, in particular for fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Frithjof Karsch

We propose that the charged-particle multiplicity dependence of the charm-baryon-to-meson ratio observed in high-energy $pp$ collisions can be explained by canonical treatment of quantum charges in the statistical hadronization model (SHM).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 Yu Chen , Min He

Thermodynamic properties of charge-stabilised colloidal suspensions depend sensitively on the effective charge of the macroions, which can be substantially lower than the bare charge in the case of strong counterion-macroion association. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-28 Alan R. Denton

This is an introduction to the use of nonperturbative flow equations in strong interaction physics at nonzero temperature and baryon density. We investigate the QCD phase diagram as a function of temperature, chemical potential for baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Berges

The spontaneous baryogenesis mechanism by Cohen, Kaplan and Nelson is reconsidered taking into account the transport of particles inside the electroweak bubble walls. Using linear response theory, we calculate the modifications on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 D. Comelli , M. Pietroni , A. Riotto

The estimates of overall strange quark production in high energy e+e-, pp and ppbar collisions by using the statistical-thermal model of hadronisation are presented and compared with previous works. The parametrization of strangeness…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 F. Becattini

The skewness and the kurtosis of the baryon number distributions are computed within QCD-improved low energy effective models including quantum thermal and density fluctuations. The results are compared with the Beam Energy Scan experiment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-01 Wei-jie Fu , Jan M. Pawlowski

The entropy per baryon is studied in the strong coupling large dimension $d$ limit of lattice QCD with staggered fermions. The partition function is calculated for non-zero chemical potential and temperature using the $1/d$ expansion. It is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-31 Neven Bilic , Jean Cleymans

Correlation functions of QCD currents with quantum numbers of nucleon and $\Delta$-isobar are considered at finite temperatures. Corrections of order $T^4$ to the correlators are calculated and interpreted in terms of thermal mass shifts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. L. Eletsky

We present lattice QCD results for ratios of net-baryon number cumulants along the pseudo-critical line and compare them with STAR measurements from the RHIC BES-II program. The ratio of first and second order cumulants, $R_{12}^B$, agrees…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-12-02 Jishnu Goswami , Frithjof Karsch

We present a determination of chemical freeze-out conditions in heavy ion collisions based on ratios of cumulants of net electric charge fluctuations. These ratios can reliably be calculated in lattice QCD for a wide range of chemical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-11-27 A. Bazavov , H. -T. Ding , P. Hegde , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , Swagato Mukherjee , P. Petreczky , C. Schmidt , D. Smith , W. Soeldner , M. Wagner

We evaluate the ratio of baryon and electric-charge cumulants at second order from the recent experimental results at $\sqrt{s_{_{NN}}}=200$ GeV by the STAR Collaboration. The baryon number cumulant is reconstructed from the proton number…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-28 Masakiyo Kitazawa , ShinIchi Esumi , Toshihiro Nonaka

Using the most advanced formulation of the hadron resonance gas model we analyze the two sets of irregularities found at chemical freeze-out of central nuclear-nuclear collisions at the center of mass energies 3.8-4.9 GeV and 7.6-9.2 GeV.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 K. A. Bugaev , R. Emaus , V. V. Sagun , A. I. Ivanytskyi , L. V. Bravina , D. B. Blaschke , E. G. Nikonov , A. V. Taranenko , E. E. Zabrodin , G. M. Zinovjev