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Related papers: Correlations of conserved charges and QCD phase st…

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The increase in strangeness production with charged particle multiplicity, as seen by the ALICE collaboration at CERN in p-p, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions, is investigated in the hadron resonance gas model taking into account interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-27 Jean Cleymans , Pok Man Lo , Krzysztof Redlich , Natasha Sharma

The properties of strangelets at finite temperature are studied within the framework of an equivparticle model, where a new quark mass scaling and self-consistent thermodynamic treatment are adopted. The effects of finite volume and Coulomb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-31 H. M. Chen , C. J. Xia , G. X. Peng

Susceptibilities of conserved charges such as baryon minus lepton number enter baryogenesis computations, since they provide the relationship between conserved charges and chemical potentials. Their next-to-leading order corrections are of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 D. Bodeker , M. Sangel

We analyze the behavior of cumulants of conserved charges in a subvolume of a thermal system with exact global conservation laws by extending a recently developed subensemble acceptance method (SAM) [V. Vovchenko et al., arXiv:2003.13905]…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-16 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Roman V. Poberezhnyuk , Volker Koch

In this work, we examine in detail the difference between constraining the electric charge fraction and isospin fraction when calculating the deconfinement phase transition in the presence of net strangeness. We present relations among…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-12-30 V. Dexheimer , K. Aryal , C. Constantinou , J. Peterson

We analyze the impact of the $\theta$-angle and axion dynamics for two-color (in fact any $Sp(2N)$) QCD at nonzero baryon charge and as a function of the number of matter fields on the vacuum properties, the pattern of chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Jahmall Bersini , Alessandra D'Alise , Francesco Sannino , Matías Torres

Temperature and baryon, charge, and strangeness chemical potentials characterize QCD matter under extreme conditions. Differences between these chemical potentials and their ratios probe conserved-charge correlations and the system's…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-30 Joaquin Grefa , Chun Yue Tsang , Rajesh Kumar , Veronica Dexheimer , Claudia Ratti , Zhangbu Xu

We update results on the QCD equation of state in (2+1)-flavor QCD with non-zero conserved charge chemical potentials obtained from an eighth-order Taylor series. We present results for basic bulk thermodynamic observables of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-02 D. Bollweg , D. A. Clarke , J. Goswami , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee , P. Petreczky , C. Schmidt , Sipaz Sharma

The confining transition from asymptotically free partons to hadrons remains one of the most mysterious aspects of Quantum Chromodynamics. With the wealth of high quality jet substructure data we can hope to gain new experimental insights…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-03 Kyle Lee , Ian Moult

One-point correlators of conserved charges are argued to be perturbatively IR safe in QCD, which includes not only the density of energy, but also those of electric charge, isospin and baryon number. Theoretical and phenomenological aspects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-18 Marc Riembau , Minho Son

We present selected new results on strong interaction physics from the SLD experiment at the SLAC Linear Collider (SLC), symmetry tests of b\bar{b}g vertex, the rate of secondary b\bar{b} production via gluon splitting, the B hadron energy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Toshinori Abe , representing the SLD Collaboration

We present results from a chiral soliton model calculation for the spectrum of baryons with a single heavy quark (charm or bottom) and non-zero strangeness. We treat the strange components within a three flavor collective coordinate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-22 J. P. Blanckenberg , H. Weigel

Although strange quarks are produced in $s\bar{s}$ pairs, the ratio of $\Omega^{-}$ to ${\bar{\Omega}}^{+}$ is greater than one in heavy-ion collisions at lower RHIC energies. Thus the produced $\Omega$ hyperons must carry net baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Xiatong Wu , Weijie Dong , Xiaozhou Yu , Hui Li , Gang Wang , Huan Zhong Huang , Zi-Wei Lin

Diagonal and off-diagonal flavor and conserved charge susceptibilities reveal the prevalent degrees of freedom of heated strongly interacting matter. Results obtained from lattice simulations are compared with various model estimates in an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Majumder

We present an analysis of the lowest-lying decuplet baryon masses in the covariant baryon chiral perturbation theory with the extended-on-mass-shell scheme up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order. In order to determine the $14$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-04-02 Xiu-Lei Ren , Li-Sheng Geng , Jie Meng

We address the question of how to identify the QCD phase transition using measured light (u,d,s-structured) hadrons, without invoking comparison to the QCD $\epsilon_c$ predictions, and extract $\epsilon_c$ from the data. We analyse several…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Sonja Kabana

Proxies for cumulants of baryon number $B$, electric charge $Q$ and strangeness $S$ are usually measured in heavy-ion collisions via moments of net-number distribution of given hadronic species. Since these cumulants of conserved charges…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-05 Johannes Jahan , Claudia Ratti , Maria Stefaniak , Klaus Werner

Net-baryon number, net-charge and net-strangeness fluctuations measured in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions may reveal details and insights into the quark-hadron transition, hadrochemical freeze-out and possibly aid in the search of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-09 Gaurav Mukherjee , Dipanwita Dutta , Dipak Kumar Mishra

Correlations related to local charge conservation provide insight into the creation and evolution of up, down and strange charges in the quark-gluon plasma. Here, the evolution of charge correlations is overlaid onto a hydrodynamic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-01 Scott Pratt , Christopher Plumberg

Strangeness and baryon enhancement in heavy ion collisions are discussed in the framework of the String Fusion Model. The Monte Carlo version of this model is shown to reasonably reproduce three of the features that have been pointed out as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. S. Amelin , N. Armesto , C. Pajares , D. Sousa