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In many Hamiltonian systems, propagation of steadily travelling solitons or kinks is prohibited because of resonances with linear excitations. We show that Hamiltonian systems with resonances may admit an infinite number of travelling…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-17 Georgy L. Alfimov , Elina V. Medvedeva , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We give a topological and geometrical description of focus-focus singularities of integrable Hamiltonian systems. In particular, we explain why the monodromy around these singularities is non-trivial, a result obtained before by J.J.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tien Zung

This paper introduces the notion of probabilistic zero bounds for random polynomials. It presents new results regarding the probabilistic bounds of random polynomials whose coefficients are independently and identically distributed as…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Sajad A. Sheikh , Mohammad Ibrahim Mir

We study the probability that a random polynomial with integer coefficients is reducible when factored over the rational numbers. Using computer-generated data, we investigate a number of different models, including both monic and non-monic…

Topological singularities are ubiquitous in many areas of physics. Polarization singularities are locations at which an aspect of the polarization ellipse of light becomes undetermined or degenerate. At C points the orientation of the…

Optics · Physics 2018-10-24 L. De Angelis , F. Alpeggiani , L. Kuipers

This paper introduces a new percolation model motivated from polymer materials. The mathematical model is defined over a random cubical set in the $d$-dimensional space $\mathbb{R}^d$ and focuses on generations and percolations of…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Yasuaki Hiraoka , Tatsuya Mikami

When solitary waves are characterized as homoclinic orbits of a finite-dimensional Hamiltonian system, they have an integer-valued topological invariant, the Maslov index. We are interested in developing a robust numerical algorithm to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Frédéric Chardard , Frédéric Dias , Thomas J. Bridges

We define pointwise partial differential relations for holomorphic discs. Given a relative homotopy class, a relation, and a generic almost complex structure we provide the moduli space of discs which have an injective point with the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Kai Zehmisch

We characterize quasihomogeneity of isolated singularities by the injectivity of the map induced by the first differential of the logarithmic differential complex in the top local cohomology supported in the singular point.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-19 Michel Granger , Mathias Schulze

We present a series of recent results on the well-posedness of very singular parabolic stochastic partial differential equations. These equations are such that the question of what it even means to be a solution is highly non-trivial. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-26 Martin Hairer

We study the annealed complexity of a random Gaussian homogeneous polynomial on the $N$-dimensional unit sphere in the presence of deterministic polynomials that depend on fixed unit vectors and external parameters. In particular, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Vanessa Piccolo

A theory of structure is formulated for systems of many structureless classical particles with stable local interactions in Euclidean space. Such systems are shown to have their structure in thermodynamic equilibrium determined exactly by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-02-12 John Çamkıran , Fabian Parsch , Glenn D. Hibbard

We construct two new one-parameter families of monotonicity formulas to study the free boundary points in the lower dimensional obstacle problem. The first one is a family of Weiss type formulas geared for points of any given homogeneity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Nicola Garofalo , Arshak Petrosyan

We consider the Widom--Rowlinson model in which hard balls of two possible colors are constrained to a hard-core repulsion between particles of different colors, in quenched random environments. These random environments model spatially…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Benedikt Jahnel , Christof Külske , Alexander Zass

Motivated by an investigation of ground state properties of randomly charged polymers, we discuss the size distribution of the largest Q-segments (segments with total charge Q) in such N-mers. Upon mapping the charge sequence to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Deniz Ertas , Yacov Kantor

Conditional on the extended Riemann hypothesis, we show that with high probability, the characteristic polynomial of a random symmetric $\{\pm 1\}$-matrix is irreducible. This addresses a question raised by Eberhard in recent work. The main…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Asaf Ferber , Vishesh Jain , Ashwin Sah , Mehtaab Sawhney

We study the topology of polynomial functions by deforming them generically. We explain how the non-conservation of the total ``quantity'' of singularity in the neighbourhood of infinity is related to the variation of topology in certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dirk Siersma , Mihai Tibar

In the years 1952 and 1965, H.-C. Wang and U. Hirzebruch showed that the two-point homogeneous compact spaces with convex metrics are isometric to the spheres, the real, complex, octonion projective spaces and the Moufang plane and as well…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 Gerd Niestegge

In this paper we introduce a method which allows us to study properties of the random uniform simplicial complex. That is, we assign equal probability to all simplicial complexes with a given number of vertices and then consider properties…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Klas Markström , Trevor Pinto

The motivation for this paper are computer calculations of complete lists of weight systems of quasihomogeneous polynomials with isolated singularity at 0 up to rather large Milnor numbers. We review combinatorial characterizations of such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-28 Claus Hertling , Ralf Kurbel
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