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We address the question of the optimal broadband absorption of waves in an open, dissipative system. We develop a general framework for absorption induced by multiple overlapping resonances, based on quasi-normal modes and radiative and…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-30 Stéphane Collin , Maxime Giteau

We compute generalized absorption and extinction cross-sections of an optical dipole nanoantenna in a structured environment. The expressions explicitly show the influence of radiation reaction and the local density of states on the…

Optics · Physics 2012-03-19 Étienne Castanié , Rémi Vincent , Romain Pierrat , Rémi Carminati

A general framework for determining fundamental bounds in nanophotonics is introduced in this paper. The theory is based on convex optimization of dual problems constructed from operators generated by electromagnetic integral equations. The…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-23 M. Gustafsson , K. Schab , L. Jelinek , M. Capek

Absorption and scattering of electromagnetic waves by dielectric media are of fundamental importance in many branches of physics. In this Letter we analytically derived the ultimate upper limits for the absorbed and scattered powers by any…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-02 Jean-Paul Hugonin , Mondher Besbes , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

We derive and discuss general physical bounds on the electromagnetic scattering and absorption of passive structures. Our theory, based on passivity and power conservation, quantifies the minimum and maximum allowed scattering for an object…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-17 Romain Fleury , Jason Soric , Andrea Alu

Based on fundamental properties of light scattering by a particle we reveal the existence of the ultimate upper limit for the light absorption by any partial mode. First, we obtain this result for scattering of a plane wave by a symmetric…

Optics · Physics 2018-01-24 Andrey E. Miroshnichenko , Michael I. Tribelsky

Reducing device volume is one of the key requirements for advanced nanophotonic technologies, however this demand is often at odds with designing highly absorbing elements which usually require sizeable thicknesses, such as for detector and…

Light trapping for solar cells can reduce production cost and improve energy conversion efficiency. Understanding some of the basic theoretical constraints on light trapping is therefore of fundamental importance. Here, we develop a general…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-20 Zongfu Yu , Shanhui Fan

Modern nanophotonic and meta-optical devices utilize a tremendous number of structural degrees of freedom to enhance light--matter interactions. A fundamental question is how large such enhancements can be. We develop an analytical…

Optics · Physics 2020-11-13 Zeyu Kuang , Lang Zhang , Owen D. Miller

A new type of resonant light absorption by a small particle (nanocluster) is reported. The problem cannot be described within the commonly used dipole scattering approximation and should be studied with methods based upon the exact Mie…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-08 Michael I. Tribelsky

The classical scenario where a \emph{single plane-wave} field impinge a Dallenbach absorber is well studied both theoretically and experimentally. However, occasionally a \emph{spectrum of plane-waves} impinges the absorber. Such a scenario…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-09-18 Chen Firestein , Amir Shlivinski , Yakir Hadad

Enhancing the absorption and emission of electromagnetic waves over a broad range of wavelengths is a topic of fundamental and applied interest in photonics and energy research. In the context of light trapping in solar cells, for example,…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-27 Aaswath Raman , Zongfu Yu , Shanhui Fan

We address the issue of inter-particle dipolar interactions in the context of magnetic hyperthermia. More precisely, the main question dealt with here is concerned with the conditions under which the specific absorption rate is enhanced or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-05 J. -L. Déjardin , F. Vernay , M. Respaud , H. Kachkachi

We investigate linear resonant absorption by a dense ensemble of molecules confined to a subwavelength layer in two geometries: (i) a free-standing film in homogeneous space and (ii) the same film placed at a controlled distance from a…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-14 Zeyu Zhou , Maxim Sukharev , Abraham Nitzan , Joseph E. Subotnik

In this paper, a plasmonic absorber consisting of a metal-dielectric-metal stack with a top layer of Sierpinski nanocarpet is theoretically investigated. Such compact absorber depicts broadband angle-independent behavior over a wide optical…

Optics · Physics 2016-06-01 Ali Eshaghian , Sajjad AbdollahRamezani , Ata Chizari , Amin Khavasi

We establish design principles for light-harvesting antennae whose energy capture scales superlinearly with system size. Controlling the absorber dipole orientations produces sets of `guide-slide' states which promote steady-state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-16 William M. Brown , Erik M. Gauger

We derive upper and lower bounds on the absorption of ultraintense laser light by solids as a function of fundamental laser and plasma parameters. These limits emerge naturally from constrained optimization techniques applied to a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 M. C. Levy , S. C. Wilks , M. Tabak , S. B. Libby , M. G. Baring

Two different versions of an optical theorem for a scattering body embedded inside a lossy background medium are derived in this paper. The corresponding fundamental upper bounds on absorption are then obtained in closed form by elementary…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yevhen Ivanenko , Mats Gustafsson , Sven Nordebo

Multilayer microparticles with a liquid core and a polycomposite light-absorbing shell are important components of modern bio- and medical technologies, in particular, as transport microcontainers in the system of targeted delivery of…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-05 Yury E. Geints , Ekaterina K. Panina

We study the absorptive and dispersive properties of Doppler-broadened atomic media as a function of detuning. Beginning from the exact lineshape calculated for a two-level atom, a series of approximations to the electric susceptibility are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-08-14 Paul Siddons , Charles S Adams , Ifan G Hughes
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