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Lithium niobate (LiNbO$_3$, LN) plays an important role in holographic storage, and molybdenum doped LiNbO$_3$ (LN:Mo) is an excellent candidate for holographic data storage. In this paper, the basic features of Mo doped LiNbO$_3$, such as…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-05-14 Weiwei Wang , Hongde Liu , Dahuai Zheng , Yongfa Kong , Lixin Zhang , Jingjun Xu

Photocatalytic water splitting has greatly stimulated as an ideal technique for producing hydrogen (H$_{2}$) fuel by employing two renewable sources, i.e., water and solar energy. Here, we have adopted a facile hydrothermal approach for the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-04 Fahmida Sharmin , Dayal Chandra Roy , M. A. Basith

We combined photoelemission spectroscopy with first-principle calculations to investigate structural and electronic properties of SrTiO$_{3}$ doped with Ni impurities. In SrTiO$_{3}$ polycrystalline thin films, grown by magnetron…

La$_{0.7}$Ce$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$ thin films of different thicknesses, degrees of CeO$_2$-phase segregation and oxygen deficiency, grown on SrTiO$_3$ single crystal substrates, were comparatively investigated with respect to both their spectral…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-20 Andreas Thiessen , Elke Beyreuther , Robert Werner , Reinhold Kleiner , Dieter Koelle , Lukas M. Eng

Films of cerium-doped LaMnO$_3$, which has been intensively discussed as an electron-doped counterpart to hole-doped mixed-valence lanthanum manganites during the past decade, were analyzed by x-ray photoemission spectroscopy with respect…

In light of recent advancements in energy technology, there is an urgent need for lead-free barium titanate (BTO) -based materials that exhibit remarkable ferroelectric and photoelectric properties. Notwithstanding the considerable…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-30 Zheng Kang , Mei Wu , Yiyu Feng , Jiahao Li , Jieming Zhang , Haiyi Tian , Ancheng Wang , Yunkai Wu , Xu Wang

Since hydrogen fuel involves the highest energy density among all fuels, production of this gas through the solar water splitting approach has been suggested as a green remedy for greenhouse environmental issues due to extensive consumption…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-03-22 Meysam Makaremi , Sean Grixti , Keith T. Butler , Geoffrey A. Ozin , Chandra Veer Singh

Oxide thermoelectrics are exciting due to their chemical and thermal stability at high temperatures. However, the efficacy of these materials are limited by poor figure of merit (zT). In this study, the role of Sr and Mn co-substitution on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-23 Ashutosh Kumar

Substitutional doping with transition metals is carried out in the Lepidocrocite phase - the stable monolayer geometry of TiO$_2$, using density functional theory (DFT) methods. The doping is carried out at the differently coordinated O…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-14 Kati Asikainen , Matti Alatalo , Marko Huttula , S. Assa Aravindh

We study the effect of boron (B) and Phosphorous (P) co-doping on electronic and optical properties of graphitic carbon nitride (g-C$_3$N$_4$ or GCN) monolayer using density functional simulations. The energy band structure indicates that…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-13 Mahdieh Yousefi , Monireh Faraji , Reza Asgari , Alireza Z. Moshfegh

Water splitting allows the storage of solar energy into chemical bonds (H2+O2) and will help to implement the urgently needed replacement of limited available fossil fuels. Particularly in neutral environment electrochemically initiated…

Solar redox flow batteries (SRFB) have received much attention as an alternative integrated technology for simultaneous conversion and storage of solar energy. Yet, the photocatalytic efficiency of semiconductor-based single photoelectrode,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-08-02 Jiaming Ma , Milad Sabzehparvar , Ziyan Pan , Giulia Tagliabue

Metal oxide nanocrystals are emerging as extremely versatile material for addressing many of the current challenging demands of energy-conversion technology. Being able to exploit their full potential is not only an advantage but also a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-09-02 Michele Ghini , Andrea Rubino , Andrea Camellini , Ilka Kriegel

In this paper, we report on the co-doping nitrogen and sulfur has been achieved in the TiO2 nanotube array films by treatment with thiourea and calcination under vacuum at 500 {\deg}C for 3 h. The samples were characterized by scanning…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-25 Guotian Yan , Min Zhang , Jian Houa , Jianjun Yang

In this work, using a hybrid density functional theory (DFT) based calculation, we propose a new two-dimensional (2D) B-C-N material, $g-B_{3}C_{2}N_{3}$, with the promising prospect of metal-free photocatalysis. A comprehensive…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-14 Sreejani Karmakar , Souren Adhikary , Sudipta Dutta

All-inorganic lead halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) show potential in optoelectronic devices, though their stability and efficiency have yet to improve. In this work, we explore the effect of bivalent metal site doping on the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-01-31 Hurriyet Yuce , Mukunda Mandal , Yenal Yalcinkaya , Denis Andrienko , Mustafa M. Demir

We present a comprehensive density-functional theory study addressing the adsorption, dissociation and successive diffusion of water molecules on the two regular terminations of SrTiO3(001). Combining the obtained supercell-geometry…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Hannes Guhl , Wolfram Miller , Karsten Reuter

A series of W, N codoped TiO2 nanotube arrays with different dopant contents were fabricated by anodizing in association with hydrothermal treatment. The samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-06 Min Zhang , Juan Wu , DanDan Lu , Jianjun Yang

Perovskite photoelectrodes are being extensively studied in search for photocatalytic materials that can produce hydrogen through water splitting. The solar-to-hydrogen efficiency of these materials is critically dependent on the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Yihuang Xiong , Ismaila Dabo

We report the effect of $\delta$-doping at LaAlO$_{3}$/SrTiO$_{3}$ interface with LaMnO$_{3}$ monolayers on the photoconducting (PC) state. The PC is realized by exposing the samples to broad band optical radiation of a quartz lamp and 325…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-09 A. Rastogi , J. J. Pulikkotil , R. C. Budhani