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Related papers: Role of Defects in Photocatalytic Water Splitting:…

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The formation of green energy carriers such as hydrogen (H2) and methane (CH4) via photocatalytic processes provides a clean method for addressing environmental and energy issues. To achieve highly efficient photocatalysts for H2 and CH4…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Ho Truong Nam Hai , Jacqueline Hidalgo-Jiménez , Kaveh Edalati

ZnO-based photocatalysts are widely investigated photocatalytic materials for pollutant degradation due to their low cost, abundance, and eco-friendly characteristics. However, the effectiveness of its photocatalytic properties is limited…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-08-11 Arun Murali , Rahulkumar Sunil Singh , Michael L Free , Prashant K Sarswat

Doping a self-assembled InGaAs/GaAs quantum dot (QD) with a single Mn atom, a magnetic acceptor impurity, provides a quantum system with discrete energy levels and original spin-dependent optical selection rules, which thus has large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-28 Jovana Filipovic , Ankit Kundu , Neelesh Kumar Vij , Simon Fécherolle , Aristide Lemaître , Shilpi Gupta , Olivier Krebs

The photocatalytic splitting of water into molecular hydrogen and molecular oxygen with sunlight is the dream reaction for solar energy conversion. Since decades, transition-metal-oxide semiconductors and supramolecular organometallic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-07-10 Wolfgang Domcke , Johannes Ehrmaier , Andrzej L. Sobolewski

Doping cadmium oxide with rare earth (RE) elements is a way to control the band gap and enhance carrier concentration and mobility. This work presents how one of REs, europium, impacts performance of CdO/Si diode. The samples were grown…

LaAlO$_{3}$ and NdGaO$_{3}$ thin films of different thickness have been grown by pulsed laser deposition on TiO$_2$-terminated SrTiO$_{3}$ single crystals and investigated by soft X-ray photoemission spectroscopy. The surface sensitivity of…

Optical and optoelectronic techniques for micro- and nano-object manipulation are becoming essential tools in nano- and bio-technology. A remarkable optoelectronic technique that has experimented a strong development in the last few years…

Solar cells based on inorganic perovskite CsPbI3 are promising candidates to resolve the challenge of operational stability in the field of perovskite photovoltaics. For stable operation, however, it is crucial to thoroughly understand the…

Strontium titanate SrTiO$_3$ is one of the most studied and paradigmatic transition metal oxides. Recently, a breakthrough has been achieved with the fabrication of freestanding SrTiO$_3$ ultrathin films down to the monolayer limit.…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-28 Lorenzo Varrassi , Peitao Liu , Cesare Franchini

This article reports a concept of heat-induced topological modifications of non-layered WO 3 followed by successful synthesis of oxygen-vacant more-porous nanosheets with exposed active (002) facet. Experimental measurements and Density…

Time-resolved X-ray absorption spectroscopy has been utilized to monitor the bimolecular electron transfer in a photocatalytic water splitting system for the first time. This has been possible by uniting the local probe and element specific…

Copper dopants are varyingly reported to enhance photocatalytic activity at titanium dioxide surfaces through uncertain mechanisms. In order to interpret how copper doping might alter the performance of titanium dioxide photocatalysts in…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-26 M. Hussein N. Assadi , Dorian A. H. Hanaor

Here we report on the structural, optical, electrical and magnetic properties of Co-doped and (Co,Mo)-codoped SnO2 thin films deposited on r-cut sapphire substrates by pulsed laser deposition. Substrate temperature during deposition was…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-09 S. Dalui , S. Rout , A. J. Silvestre , G. Lavareda , L. C. J. Pereira , P. Brogueira , O. Conde

We have investigated the combined effect of low-energy self-implantation and thermal annealing on the near-surface defect concentration of ZnO single-crystals. Using ionoluminescence (IL), we demonstrate that a combination of low-energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-05 E. N. Epie , W. K. Chu

It was recently shown that nitrogen-doped graphene (NG) can exhibit both p- and n-type characters depending on the C-N bonding nature, which represents a significant bottleneck for the development of graphene-based electronics. Based on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-10 Hyo Seok Kim , Han Seul Kim , Seong Sik Kim , Yong-Hoon Kim

The accurate ab-initio simulation of periodic solids with strong correlations is one of the grand challenges of condensed matter. While mature methods exist for weakly correlated solids, the ab-initio description of strongly correlated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-12 Sergei Iskakov , Chia-Nan Yeh , Emanuel Gull , Dominika Zgid

The improved photocatalytic water splitting using 2D materials has technological importance for economically viable renewable energy. The present study focuses on the effect of uniaxial, biaxial, and vertical strain on the energy gap and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-11 Soumendra Kumar Das , Lokanath Patra , Prasanjit Samal , Pratap K Sahoo

The development of efficient photoelectrodes via defect engineering of wide-band gap metal oxides has been the prime focus for many years. Specifically, the effect of carbon defects in wide-band gap metal oxides on their performance in…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-09 Ahmed H. Biby , Sarah A. Tolba , Nageh K. Allam

Highly-efficient water splitting based on solar energy is one of the most attractive research focuses in the energy field. Searching for more candidate photocatalysts that can work under visible-light irradiation are highly demanded.…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-17 Yun-Lai Zhu , Jun-Hui Yuan , Ya-Qian Song , Sheng Wang , Kan-Hao Xue , Ming Xu , Xiao-Min Cheng , Xiang-Shui Miao

The new generation of two-dimensional (2D) materials has shown a broad range of applications for optical and electronic devices. Understanding the properties of these materials when integrated with the more traditional three-dimensional…

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