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We study the quantum integrable spin chain model associated with the twisted $D_2^{(2)}$ algebra (or simply the $D_2^{(2)}$ model) under generic open boundary conditions. The Hamiltonian of this model can be factorized into the sum of two…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-19 Pengcheng Lu , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

Based on the inhomogeneous T-Q relation and the associated Bethe Ansatz equations obtained via the off-diagonal Bethe Ansatz, we construct the Bethe-type eigenstates of the SU(2)-invariant spin-s chain with generic non-diagonal boundaries…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-18 Lijun Yang , Xin Zhang , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

The small polaron, an one-dimensional lattice model of interacting spinless fermions, with generic non-diagonal boundary terms is studied by the off-diagonal Bethe ansatz method. The presence of the Grassmann valued non-diagonal boundary…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-31 Xiaotian Xu , Junpeng Cao , Kun Hao , Zhan-Ying Yang , Wen-Li Yang

The double row transfer matrix of the open O(N) spin chain is diagonalized and the Bethe Ansatz equations are also derived by the algebraic Bethe Ansatz method including the so far missing case when the residual symmetry is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 Tamas Gombor

We express $D^{(2)}_{2}$ transfer matrices as products of $A^{(1)}_{1}$ transfer matrices, for both closed and open spin chains. We use these relations, which we call factorization identities, to solve the models by algebraic Bethe ansatz.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-20 Rafael I. Nepomechie , Ana L. Retore

We consider the open spin-s XXZ quantum spin chain with nondiagonal boundary terms. By exploiting certain functional relations at roots of unity, we propose the Bethe ansatz solution for the transfer matrix eigenvalues for cases where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-19 Rajan Murgan

The Bethe ansatz equations of the 1-D Hubbard model under open boundary conditions are systematically derived by diagonalizing the inhomogeneous transfer matrix of the XXX model with open boundaries. Through the finite-size correction, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 Tetsuo Deguchi , Ruihong Yue

We study integrable vertex models and quantum spin chains with toroidal boundary conditions. An interesting class of such boundaries is associated with non-diagonal twist matrices. For such models there are no trivial reference states upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. M. Yung , M. T. Batchelor

We determine the eigenvalues of the transfer matrices for integrable open quantum spin chains which are associated with the affine Lie algebras $A^{(2)}_{2n-1}, B^{(1)}_n, C^{(1)}_n, D^{(1)}_n$, and which have the quantum-algebra invariance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Simone Artz , Luca Mezincescu , Rafael I. Nepomechie

The procedure for obtaining integrable open spin chain Hamiltonians via reflection matrices is explicitly carried out for some three-state vertex models. We have considered the 19-vertex models of Zamolodchikov-Fateev and Izergin-Korepin,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-11-18 E. C. Fireman , A. Lima-Santos , W. Utiel

We consider the open spin-s XXZ quantum spin chain with nondiagonal boundary terms. By exploiting certain functional relations at roots of unity, we derive a generalized form of T-Q relation involving more than one independent Q(u), which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Rashad Baiyasi , Rajan Murgan

The periodic $Z_n$-Belavin model on a lattice with an arbitrary number of sites $N$ is studied via the off-diagonal Bethe Ansatz method (ODBA). The eigenvalues of the corresponding transfer matrix are given in terms of an unified…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-26 Kun Hao , Junpeng Cao , Guang-Liang Li , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

The exact solution of the $D^{(1)}_2$ quantum spin chain with generic non-diagonal boundary reflections is obtained. It is found that the generating functional of conserved quantities of the system can be factorized as the product of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Guang-Liang Li , Yi Qiao , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

In this work we diagonalize the double-row transfer matrix of the supersymmetric t-J model with non-diagonal boundary terms by means of the algebraic Bethe ansatz. The corresponding reflection equations are studied and two distinct classes…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Galleas

We consider the quantum integrable spin chain models associated with the Jimbo R-matrix based on the quantum affine algebra $D^{(2)}_{n+1}$, subject to quantum-group-invariant boundary conditions parameterized by two discrete variables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-19 Holger Frahm , Sascha Gehrmann , Rafael I. Nepomechie , Ana L. Retore

A new exactly solvable one-dimensional spin-3/2 Heisenberg model with SO(5)-invariance is proposed. The eigenvalues and Bethe ansatz equations of the model are obtained by using the nested algebraic Bethe ansatz approach. Several exotic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-08 Yuzhu Jiang , Junpeng Cao , Yupeng Wang

We implement fully the algebraic Bethe ansatz for the XXX Heisenberg spin chain in the case when both boundary matrices can be brought to the upper-triangular form. We define the Bethe vectors which yield the strikingly simple expression…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-23 N. Cirilo António , N. Manojlović , I. Salom

The Bethe Ansatz is a method for constructing exact eigenstates of quantum-integrable spin chains. Recently, deterministic quantum algorithms, referred to as "algebraic Bethe circuits", have been developed to prepare Bethe states for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 Roberto Ruiz , Alejandro Sopena , Esperanza López , Germán Sierra , Balázs Pozsgay

This work is concerned with the formulation of the graded quantum inverse scattering method for a class oflattice models with reflecting boundary conditions. The $sl(2|1)^{(2)}$ and $osp(2|1)$ models are considered with their diagonal…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-04-08 V. Kurak , A. Lima-Santos

The one-dimensional Hubbard model with arbitrary boundary magnetic fields is solved exactly via the Bethe ansatz methods. With the coordinate Bethe ansatz in the charge sector, the second eigenvalue problem associated with the spin sector…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Yuan-Yuan Li , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang