English
Related papers

Related papers: Counting isolated points outside the image of a po…

200 papers

In this paper we characterize real bivariate polynomials which have a small range over large Cartesian products. We show that for every constant-degree bivariate real polynomial $f$, either $|f(A,B)|=\Omega(n^{4/3})$, for every pair of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-03-20 Orit E. Raz , Micha Sharir , József Solymosi

Isolating the real roots of univariate polynomials is a fundamental problem in symbolic computation and it is arguably one of the most important problems in computational mathematics. The problem has a long history decorated with numerous…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Alperen A. Ergür , Josué Tonelli-Cueto , Elias Tsigaridas

Some properties of the relation between the singular point set and the non-proper value curve of polynomial maps of $\mathbb{C}^2$ are expressed in terms of Newton-Puiseux expansions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Nguyen Van Chau

2-level polytopes naturally appear in several areas of pure and applied mathematics, including combinatorial optimization, polyhedral combinatorics, communication complexity, and statistics. In this paper, we present a study of some 2-level…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Manuel Aprile , Alfonso Cevallos , Yuri Faenza

We produce a new family of polynomials f(x) over fields K of characteristic 2 which are exceptional, in the sense that f(x)-f(y) has no absolutely irreducible factors in K[x,y] besides the scalar multiples of x-y; when K is finite, this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Robert M. Guralnick , Joel E. Rosenberg , Michael E. Zieve

We consider the problem of computing critical points of the restriction of a polynomial map to an algebraic variety. This is of first importance since the global minimum of such a map is reached at a critical point. Thus, these points…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2012-02-02 Jean-Charles Faugère , Mohab Safey El Din , Pierre-Jean Spaenlehauer

We present a symbolic-numeric method to refine an approximate isolated singular solution $\hat{\mathbf{x}}=(\hat{x}_{1}, ..., \hat{x}_{n})$ of a polynomial system $F=\{f_1, ..., f_n\}$ when the Jacobian matrix of $F$ evaluated at…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-20 Nan Li , Lihong Zhi

An isolated point on an algebraic curve is a closed point not belonging to a collection of points of the same degree parametrized by $\mathbf{P}^1$ or a positive rank abelian subvariety of the curve's Jacobian. We study the sets of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Chris Calger

We give an upper bound in O(d ^((n+1)/2)) for the number of critical points of a normal random polynomial with degree d and at most n variables. Using the large deviation principle for the spectral value of large random matrices we obtain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-12 Jean-Pierre Dedieu , Gregorio Malajovich

Let $K$ be a number field. Given a polynomial $f(x)\in K[x]$ of degree $d\ge 2$, it is conjectured that the number of preperiodic points of $f$ is bounded by a uniform bound that depends only on $d$ and $[K:\mathbb Q]$. However, the only…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Mohammad Sadek

Let $l$ be a finite field of cardinality $q$ and let $n$ be in $\mathbb{Z}_{\geq 1}$. Let $f_1,\ldots,f_n \in l[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ not all constant and consider the evaluation map $f=(f_1,\ldots,f_n) \colon l^n \to l^n$. Set…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Michiel Kosters

We address univariate root isolation when the polynomial's coefficients are in a multiple field extension. We consider a polynomial $F \in L[Y]$, where $L$ is a multiple algebraic extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. We provide aggregate bounds for…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Christina Katsamaki , Fabrice Rouillier

An isolated point of degree $d$ is a closed point on an algebraic curve which does not belong to an infinite family of degree $d$ points that can be parameterized by some geometric object. We provide an algorithm to test whether a rational,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Meghan Lee

Let f be a 1-variable complex polynomial such that f has a singularity at the origin. In the present paper, we show that there exists a deformation of f which has only fold singularities and cusps as singularities of a real polynomial map…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Kazumasa Inaba

We study open-closed discrete mappings that satisfy the weighted estimate of the distortion of modulus of families of paths. It is proved that the mappings mentioned above have a continuous extension into the isolated point of the boundary,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Evgeny Sevost'yanov

We study polynomial systems whose equations have as common support a set C of n+2 points in Z^n called a circuit. We find a bound on the number of real solutions to such systems which depends on n, the dimension of the affine span of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Bihan

We give a separation bound for an isolated multiple root $x$ of a square multivariate analytic system $f$ satisfying that an operator deduced by adding $Df(x)$ and a projection of $D^2f(x)$ in a direction of the kernel of $Df(x)$ is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Kisun Lee , Nan Li , Lihong Zhi

Let $K$ be a number field and $f: \mathbb{P}^1 \to \mathbb{P}^1$ a rational map of degree $d \geq 2$ with at most $s$ places of bad reduction, where we include all archimedean places. We prove that there exists constants $c_1,c_2 > 0$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Jit Wu Yap

We use an entropy based method to study two graph maximization problems. We upper bound the number of matchings of fixed size $\ell$ in a $d$-regular graph on $N$ vertices. For $\frac{2\ell}{N}$ bounded away from 0 and 1, the logarithm of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-15 Teena Carroll , David Galvin , Prasad Tetali

We consider the construction of maximal families of polynomials over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, all having the same degree $n$ and a nonzero constant term, where the degree of the GCD of any two polynomials is $d$ with $1 \le d\le n$.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Maximilien Gadouleau , Luca Mariot , Federico Mazzone