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We found the deviation of the equation of state from ultrarelativistic one due to quantum corrections for a nonequilibrium longitudinally expanding scalar field. Relaxation of highly excited quantum field is usually described in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 A. V. Leonidov , A. A. Radovskaya

We develop a new Riemannian descent algorithm that relies on momentum to improve over existing first-order methods for geodesically convex optimization. In contrast, accelerated convergence rates proved in prior work have only been shown to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-16 Foivos Alimisis , Antonio Orvieto , Gary Bécigneul , Aurelien Lucchi

Vacuum polarization in QED in a background gravitational field induces interactions which {\it effectively} modify the classical picture of light rays, as the null geodesics of spacetime. These interactions violate the strong equivalence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Ahmadi , M. Nouri-Zonoz

We consider non minimal coupling between matters and gravity in modified theories of gravity. In contrary to the current common sense, we report that quantum mechanics can effectively emerge when the space-time geometry is sufficiently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-27 Qasem Exirifard

If general relativity is the correct theory of physics on large scales, then there is a differential equation that relates the Hubble expansion function, inferred from measurements of angular diameter distance and luminosity distance, to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-01 Mustapha Ishak , Amol Upadhye , David N. Spergel

The emergence of a classical spacetime from any quantum gravity model is still a subtle and only partially understood issue. If indeed spacetime is arising as some sort of large scale condensate of more fundamental objects then it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-24 Stefano Liberati , Luca Maccione

We use a recent formalism of quantum geodesics in noncommutative geometry to construct geodesic flow on the infinite chain $\cdots\bullet$--$\bullet$--$\bullet\cdots$. We find that noncommutative effects due to the discretisation of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Edwin Beggs , Shahn Majid

Classical macroscopic space-time is pictured in terms of Rydberg states of an underlying discritzed `atomic' quantum geometry at Planck scales. While quantum geometry on such scales involves several very short lived transitions changing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-28 C. Sivaram

We present a systematic study of the cosmological dynamics resulting from an effective Hamiltonian, recently derived in loop quantum gravity using Thiemann's regularization and earlier obtained in loop quantum cosmology (LQC) by keeping the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-25 Bao-Fei Li , Parampreet Singh , Anzhong Wang

The talk is devoted to the "extended phase space" approach to Quantum Geometrodynamics. The premises that have led to the formulation of this approach are briefly reviewed, namely, non-trivial topology of the Universe which implies the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-18 T. P. Shestakova

In the literature, there are several papers establishing a correspondence between a deformed kinematics and a nontrivial (momentum dependent) metric. In this work, we study in detail the relationship between the trajectories given by a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-30 J. J. Relancio , S. Liberati

We discuss how quantum geometrodynamics, a conservative approach to quantum gravity, might explain the emergence of classical spacetime and, with it, the emergence of classical time and its arrow from the universal quantum state. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-19 Claus Kiefer , Leonardo Chataignier , Mritunjay Tyagi

Recent proposals suggest that a notion of generalized complexity, analogous to generalized entropy, may be necessary for understanding the dynamics of holographic complexity in settings where quantum effects are non-negligible, such as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-01 Violet Concepcion , Kyle Ritchie

General results on equatorial geodesics are exposed in the case of circular spacetimes featuring an equatorial reflection symmetry. The way the geodesic equation equivalently rewrites in terms of an effective potential is explicitly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-03 Karim Van Aelst

We extend the Kerr-Schild double copy to the case of a probe particle moving in the Kerr-Schild background. In particular, we solve Wong's equations for a test color charge in a Coulomb non-Abelian potential ($\sqrt{\text{Schw}}$) and on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-16 Riccardo Gonzo , Canxin Shi

We study the classical-quantum (CQ) hybrid dynamics of homogeneous cosmology from a Hamiltonian perspective where the classical gravitational phase space variables and matter state evolve self-consistently with full backreaction. We compare…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-23 Viqar Husain , Muhammad Muzammil

Based on an extended time-space symmetry, a cylindrical model of gravitational geometrical dynamics with two time-like extra-dimensions leads to a microscopic geodesic description of the curved space-time. Due to interaction of a Higgs-like…

General Physics · Physics 2015-10-15 Vo Van Thuan

We calculate deviations in cosmological observables as a function of parameters in a class of connection-based models of quantum gravity. In this theory non-trivial modifications to the background cosmology can occur due to a distortion of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-01 Michael W. Toomey , Savvas Koushiappas , Bruno Alexandre , João Magueijo

I briefly outline a new physical interpretation to the average cosmological parameters for an inhomogeneous universe with backreaction. The variance in local geometry and gravitational energy between ideal isotropic observers in bound…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-31 David L. Wiltshire

We examine in detail the cosmology based on quantal (Bohmian) trajectories as suggested in a recent study arXiv:1404.3093[gr-qc]. We disagree with the conclusions regarding predicting the value of the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-15 E. I. Lashin