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Related papers: A Near-Ideal Molecule-Based Haldane Spin-Chain

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We study the quantum phase transitions of spin-1 Heisenberg chains with an easy-axis anisotropy $\Delta$ and a uniaxial single-ion anisotropy $D$ using a multipartite entanglement approach. The genuine tripartite entanglement between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 Chon-Fai Kam , Yang Chen

We present the realization of a spin-1/2 hexagonal-plaquette chain with Ising anisotropy, an unexplored quantum spin model that serves as a platform for investigating anisotropic quantum magnetism. Specific heat at zero field reveals a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-12 Hironori Yamaguchi , Shunsuke C. Furuya , Yu Tominaga , Koji Araki , Masayuki Hagiwara

The ground states of two types of distorted mixed diamond chains with spins 1 and 1/2 are investigated using exact diagonalization, DMRG, and mapping onto low-energy effective models. In the undistorted case, the ground state consists of an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-11-11 Kazuo Hida , Ken'ichi Takano , Hidenori Suzuki

Research on nickel-based superconductors has progressed from infinite-layer LaNiO$_2$ to finite-layer La$_{6}$Ni$_{5}$O$_{12}$, and most recently to the Ruddlesden-Popper phase La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$, which was found to exhibits onset of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-07-28 Guiwen Jiang , Chenye Qin , Kateryna Foyevtsova , Liang Si , Mona Berciu , George A. Sawatzky , Mi Jiang

We report the crystal structure, magnetization measurements, and band-structure calculations for the spin-1/2 quantum magnet CaCu2(SeO3)2Cl2. The magnetic behavior of this compound is well reproduced by a uniform spin-1/2 chain model with…

We consider the isotropic $S=1$ Heisenberg chain with a finite Haldane gap $\Delta$ and use state-of-the-art numerical techniques to investigate its dynamical properties at finite temperature, focusing on the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-19 Sylvain Capponi , Maxime Dupont , Anders W. Sandvik , Pinaki Sengupta

We make a new proposal to describe the very low temperature susceptibility of the doped Haldane gap compound Y$_2$BaNi$_{1-x}$Zn$_x$O$_5$. We propose a new mean field model relevant for this compound. The ground state of this mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 V. Villar , R. Mélin , C. Paulsen , J. Souletie , E. Janod , C. Payen

Inelastic neutron scattering experiments on Nd2BaNiO5 single-crystals and powder samples are used to study the dynamic coupling of 1-dimensional Haldane-gap excitations in the S=1 Ni2+ -chains to local crystal-field transitions, associated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-17 A. Zheludev , S. Maslov , T. Yokoo , J. Akimitsu , S. Raymond , S. E. Nagler , K. Hirota

Recent experiments on the quasi-1D antiferromagnets $R_{2}BaNiO_{5}$ (R = rare earth) have shown the existence of purely 1D Haldane gap excitations propagating on the Ni chains. Below an ordering temperature, the gap excitations survive and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Indrani Bose , Emily Chattopadhyay

Fragment-fragment-$\gamma$ triple coincidence measurements of the $^{28}$Si~$+$~$^{28}$Si reaction at E$_{\rm c.m.}$~=~55.8 MeV, carefully chosen to populate a well known quasi-molecular resonance in $^{56}$Ni, have been performed at the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Nouicer , C. Beck , S. J. Sanders , A. Szanto de Toledo , Sl. Cavallaro , E. Uegaki , Y. Abe

We study the evolution of the dynamical spin structure factor in a spin-1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain which is randomly doped with spin-1/2 moments. Using stochastic series expansion Quantum Monte Carlo simulations combined with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Wessel , Stephan Haas

Systems with strong spin-orbit coupling have been a topic of fundamental interest in condensed matter physics due to the exotic topological phases and the unconventional phenomenon they exhibit. In this particular study, we have…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-05 Sajilesh. K. P. , D. Singh , A. D. Hillier , R. P. Singh

We investigate the electronic structure of Sr$_3$NiRhO$_6$, a quasi-one-dimensional spin chain system using \emph{ab initio} band structure calculations. Spin polarized calculations within GGA reveal that Ni and Rh have finite moments and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 S. K. Pandey , Kalobaran Maiti

We report on a detailed investigation of the spin-1 $J_1-J_2-J_3$ Heisenberg model, a frustrated model with nearest-neighbor coupling $J_1$, next-nearest neighbor coupling $J_2$, and a three site interaction $J_3\left[({\bf S}_{i-1}\cdot…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-15 Natalia Chepiga , Ian Affleck , Frederic Mila

We construct a physically realistic and analytically tractable model for spin-1 systems with orbital degeneracy on the honeycomb lattice, relevant to honeycomb materials with large Hund's and weak spin-orbit couplings, and two electrons in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-01 Lucile Savary

Topological phases of matter are beyond the paradigm of Landau's symmetry breaking and have challenged our understanding of condensed matter systems. Here we report a new type of symmetry-protected topological phase of matter in the…

In this work, we present a systematic study of low-lying states and electromagnetic properties of the semi-magic $N = 82$ isotonic chain with proton number $Z=51$-77, using the full configuration interaction shell model with a newly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-15 Y. X. Yu , Q. Y. Chen , Chong Qi , G. J. Fu

The possible bound state of the $c\bar{c}+n+^{10}$Be system, representing a hypothetical charmonium-nucleus configuration, is investigated. The analysis is conducted within a three-cluster framework, in which the binary subsystems are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-01 Faisal Etminan

In this article, we study the one dimensional Heisenberg spin-1/2 alternating bond chain in which the nearest neighbor exchange couplings are ferromagnetic (FM) and antiferromagnetic (AF) alternatively. By using exact diagonalization and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Chang-De Gong

A quantum critical point in the single layer, hole-doped cuprate system La$_{1.6-x}$Nd$_{0.4}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ (Nd-LSCO), near $x$ = 0.23 has been proposed as an organizing principle for understanding high temperature superconductivity. Our…