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The ultraviolet (UV) bright accretion disc in active galactic nuclei (AGN) should give rise to line driving, producing a powerful wind which may play an important role in AGN feedback as well as in producing structures like the broad line…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-11-05 Arnau Quera-Bofarull , Chris Done , Cedric G. Lacey , Mariko Nomura , Ken Ohsuga

Although attempts have been made to constrain the stellar types of optical counterparts to ULXs, the detection of optical variability instead suggests that they may be dominated by reprocessed emission from X-rays which irradiate the outer…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Andrew D. Sutton , Chris Done , Timothy P. Roberts

We run hydrodynamic simulations which follow the colliding winds structure of the massive binary system HD 166734 along its binary orbit, and show that close to periastron passage the secondary wind is suppressed and the secondary accretes…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Amit Kashi

We have carried out radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of thermally-driven accretion disc winds in low-mass X-ray binaries. Our main goal is to study the luminosity dependence of these outflows and compare with observations. The simulations…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-13 Nick Higginbottom , Christian Knigge , Knox S. Long , James H. Matthews , Edward J. Parkinson

Strongly magnetized, accreting neutron stars show periodic and aperiodic variability over a wide range of time scales. By obtaining spectral and timing information on these different time scales, we can have a closer look into the physics…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-15 F. Fuerst , P. Kretschmar , V. Grinberg , K. Pottschmidt , J. Wilms , M. Kuehnel , I. El Mellah , S. Martinez-Nunez

Several models for the hard X-ray Background (XRB) suggest that it is due to the emission from heavily obscured AGN. Recent studies have revealed the presence of a new population of hard X-ray sources which must contribute significantly to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Di Matteo , A. Esin , A. C. Fabian , R. Narayan

We report on simultaneous Chandra/HETGS and RXTE observations of the transient stellar-mass black hole GRO J1655-40, made during its 2005 outburst. Chandra reveals a line-rich X-ray absorption spectrum consistent with a disk wind. Prior…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. Miller , J. Raymond , C. S. Reynolds , A. C. Fabian , T. R. Kallman , J. Homan

X-ray binary accretion disk winds can carry away a significant fraction of the matter transferred from the companion and hence strongly affect the accretion flow and the long-term evolution of the binary. However, accurate mass outflow rate…

Supercritical accretion flows inevitably produce radiation-pressure driven outflows, which will Compton up-scatter soft photons from the underlying accretion flow, thereby making hard emission. We perform two dimensional radiation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 Tomohisa Kawashima , Ken Ohsuga , Shin Mineshige , Dominikus Heinzeller , Hideaki Takabe , Ryoji Matsumoto

In this paper we study the wind accretion onto a rotating black hole in the close binary system harboring a young massive star. It is shown that the angular momentum of the accreted stellar wind material is not sufficient for the formation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Maxim V. Barkov , Dmitry V. Khangulyan

We study AGN line driven disc winds using time-dependent radiation hydrodynamics. The key criterion for determining wind launching is the coupling strength of the UV radiation field via the spectral lines of the gas. The strength of these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-31 Sergei Dyda , Shane W. Davis , Daniel Proga

The illumination of the accretion disc in a neutron star X-ray binary by X-rays emitted from (or close to) the neutron star surface is explored through general relativistic ray tracing simulations. The applicability of the canonical suite…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-31 D. R. Wilkins

Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients are obviously related to persistent Supergiant X-ray Binaries. Any convincing explanation for their behaviour must consistently take into account all types of X-ray sources powered by wind accretion. Here we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Ignacio Negueruela , Jose Miguel Torrejon , Pablo Reig , Marc Ribo , David M. Smith

Accretion of matter onto black holes is universally associated with strong radiative feedback and powerful outflows. In particular, black hole transients show outflows whose properties are strongly coupled to those of the accretion flow.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-10 T. Muñoz-Darias , J. Casares , D. Mata Sánchez , R. P. Fender , M. Armas Padilla , M. Linares , G. Ponti , P. A. Charles , K. P. Mooley , J. Rodriguez

We present an analysis of ionized X-ray disk winds observed in the Fe K band of four stellar-mass black holes observed with Chandra, including 4U 1630-47, GRO J1655-40, H 1743-322, and GRS 1915+105. High-resolution photoionization grids…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-06 J. M. Miller , A. C. Fabian , J. Kaastra , T. Kallman , A. L. King , D. Proga , J. Raymond , C. S. Reynolds

We consider photon emission from a supercritical accretion disk in which photons in the inner regions are trapped and advected in towards the center. Such disks are believed to be present in failed supernovae and gamma-ray bursts, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazunori Kohri , Ken Ohsuga , Ramesh Narayan

The UV spectra of nova-like variables are dominated by emission from the accretion disk, modified by scattering in a wind emanating from the disk. Here we model the spectra of RW Tri and UX UMa, the only two eclipsing nova-likes which have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-08-11 Ulrich M. Noebauer , Knox S. Long , Stuart A. Sim , Christian Knigge

To understand the origin of hard X-ray emissions from black hole X-ray binaries during their low/hard states, we calculate the X-ray spectra of black-hole accretion flow for the following three configurations of hot and cool media: (a) an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 Ryoji Kawabata , Shin Mineshige

Powerful ionized accretion disk winds are often observed during episodic outbursts in Galactic black hole transients. Among those X-ray absorbers, \fexxvi\ doublet structure (Ly$\alpha_1$+Ly$\alpha_2$ with $\sim 20$eV apart) has a unique…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-23 Keigo Fukumura , Shoji Ogawa , Atsushi Tanimoto , Francesco Tombesi , Alfredo Luminari , Maxime Parra , Megumi Shidatsu , Liyi Gu , Ehud Behar

Based on recent X-ray observations, ultra-fast outflows from supermassive black holes are expected to have enough energy to dramatically affect their host galaxy but their launch and acceleration mechanisms are not well understood. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 Mariko Nomura , Ken Ohsuga , Chris Done