English

Wind Collision and Accretion Simulations of the Massive Binary System HD 166734

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2020-02-19 v1 High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena

Abstract

We run hydrodynamic simulations which follow the colliding winds structure of the massive binary system HD 166734 along its binary orbit, and show that close to periastron passage the secondary wind is suppressed and the secondary accretes mass from the primary wind. The system consists two blue supergiants with masses of M139.5 MM_1 \approx 39.5 ~\rm{M_\odot} and M230.5 MM_2 \approx 30.5 ~\rm{M_\odot}, on a P34.538 daysP \simeq 34.538 ~\rm{days} orbit with eccentricity of e0.618e \approx 0.618. This close O-O binary with high eccentricity is observed through its orbit in the X-rays, where it shows an unusual long minimum close to periastron passage. We use advanced simulations with wind acceleration and prescription treatment of accretion and simulate the entire orbit at high resolution that captures the instabilities in the winds. We find that the colliding wind structure is unstable even at apastron. As the stars approach periastron passage the secondary wind is quenched by the primary wind and the accretion onto the secondary begins. The accretion phase lasts for 12 days\simeq 12 ~\rm{days}, and the amount of accreted mass per cycle we obtain is Macc1.3108 MM_{\rm{acc}} \simeq 1.3 \cdot 10^{-8} ~\rm{M_\odot}. The accretion phase can account for the observed decline in X-ray emission from the system.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2001.08007,
  title  = {Wind Collision and Accretion Simulations of the Massive Binary System HD 166734},
  author = {Amit Kashi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2001.08007},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Accepted to MNRAS

R2 v1 2026-06-23T13:17:37.726Z