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The idea of quark-lepton universality at high energies has been introduced as a natural extension to the standard model. This is achieved by endowing leptons with new degrees of freedom -- leptonic colour, an analogue of the familiar quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Alison Demaria , Catherine I. Low , Raymond R. Volkas

We study six-dimensional (6D) SU(6) supersymmetric models where the doublet-triplet splitting, quark-lepton mass relations and gaugino-mediated supersymmetry breaking are taken into account. We find that effective 4D gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuhiro Uekusa

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (GUP), which has been predicted by various theories of quantum gravity near the Planck scale is implemented on deriving the thermodynamics of ideal Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) consisting of two massless…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-24 I. Elmashad , A. Farag Ali , L. I. Abou-Salem , Jameel-Un Nabi , A. Tawfik

In N = 1 super Yang-Mills theories, under certain conditions satisfied by the spectrum and the Yukawa couplings, the beta functions will vanish to all orders in perturbation theory. We address the generation of realistic quark mixing angles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 K. S. Babu , Ts. Enkhbat , I. Gogoladze

Generalized uncertainty principle and breakdown of the spacetime continuum certainly represent two important results derived of various approaches related to quantum gravity and black hole physics near the well-known Planck scale. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-14 Marcelo A Marchiolli , Maurizio Ruzzi

Recent studies have shown that the poor perturbative behavior of General Relativity in the ultraviolet regime may be ameliorated by the existence of a non-Gaussian fixed point which renders the theory asymptotically safe and possibly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 JoAnne Hewett , Thomas Rizzo

We investigate correlations among various parameters in the solution space of minimal supersymmetric grand unification. In particular the extent to which the top quark Yukawa coupling exhibits fixed point behavior is discussed and we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 L. Clavelli

By imposing on the most general renormalizable quantum field theory the requirement of the absence of ultraviolet-divergent renormalizations of the physical parameters (masses and coupling constants) of the theory, finite quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lucha , Michael Moser

We reconsider quantum gravitational threshold effects to the unification of fermion masses in Grand Unified Theories. We show that the running of the Planck mass can have a sizable effect on these thresholds which are thus much more…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Xavier Calmet , Ting-Cheng Yang

By explicit solution of the one-loop finiteness conditions for gauge and quartic scalar-boson self-interaction coupling constants, a particular class of grand unified theories with vanishing Yukawa couplings as well as vanishing one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. SCHÖberl

Nonperturbative treatments of the UV limit of pure gravity suggest that it admits a stable fixed point with positive Newton's constant and cosmological constant. We prove that this result is stable under the addition of a scalar field with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Roberto Percacci , Daniele Perini

The role of the measurement process in resolving the gauge ambiguity of the effective gravitational potential is reexamined. The motion of a classical point-like particle in the field of an arbitrary linear source, and in the field of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Taras S. Gribouk , Kirill A. Kazakov , Petr I. Pronin

Group theoretical factors from GUT symmetry breaking can lead to predictions for the ratios of quark and lepton masses (or Yukawa couplings) at the unification scale. Due to supersymmetric (SUSY) threshold corrections the viability of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-24 Stefan Antusch , Martin Spinrath

Asymptotic grand unification provides an alternative approach to gradually unify gauge couplings in the UV limit, where they reach a non-trivial UV fixed point. Using an economical and realistic particle content setup, we demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-04 Gao-Xiang Fang , Zhi-Wei Wang , Ye-Ling Zhou

An introduction to the most important concepts in the subject of supersymmetric unified theories is presented. The emphasis is on the practical aspects leading to state-of-the-art calculations in this renascent subject. The topics covered…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Lopez

A non-perturbative and background-independent quantum formulation of quadratic gravity is provided. A canonical quantization procedure introduced in previous works, named after Dirac and Pauli, is here applied to quadratic gravity to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-05 Alberto Salvio

Astrophysical indications that the fine structure constant is time dependent are discussed in the framework of grand unification models. A variation of the electromagnetic coupling constant could either be generated by a corresponding time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Calmet , H. Fritzsch

We consider variations of coupling strengths and mass ratios in and beyond the Standard Model, in the light of various mechanisms of mass generation. In four-dimensional unified models, heavy quark and superparticle thresholds and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Thomas Dent

There is a convincing experimental evidence that neutrinos are massive. Therefore we investigate the influence of the neutrino masses on the unification of gauge and Yukawa couplings in the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Kamila Kowalska

Perturbative unification of soft supersymmetry--breaking (SSB) parameters is proposed in Gauge-Yukawa unified models. The method, which can be applied in any finite order in perturbation theory, consists in searching for renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jisuke Kubo , Myriam Mondragon , George Zoupanos
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