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Related papers: Thermal evolution of rocky exoplanets with a graph…

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Gas giant planets may form early-on during the evolution of protostellar discs, while these are relatively massive. We study how Jupiter-mass planet-seeds (termed protoplanets) evolve in massive, but gravitationally stable (Q>1.5), discs…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-18 Dimitris Stamatellos , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Exoplanets with short orbit period reside very close to their host stars. They transition very rapidly between different sectors of the circumstellar space environment along their orbit, leading to large variations of the magnetic field in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-29 Ofer Cohen , Alex Glocer , Cecilia Garraffo , Julian Alvarado-Gomez , Jeremy Drake , Kristina Monsch , Farah Fauth Puigdomenech

Explosive volcanic eruptions play a fundamental role in the evolution and observability of rocky exoplanets, serving as a key mechanism for injecting volatiles into planetary atmospheres and potentially modifying their climate and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-07 Prabal Saxena , Thomas Fauchez

Ascertaining rocky exoplanets dynamic evolution requires better understanding of key internal thermophysical processes that shaped their geological surfaces, heat fluxes, volatiles and atmospheric content. New high-pressure experiments on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-28 M. Zaghoo

During accretion, the young rocky planets are so hot that they become endowed with a magma ocean. From that moment, the mantle convective thermal flux control the cooling of the planet and an atmosphere is created by outgassing. This…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-07 William Pluriel , Emmanuel Marcq , Martin Turbet

Tidal dissipation in planetary interiors is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the evolution of star-planet and planet-moon systems. New constraints are now obtained both in the Solar and exoplanetary systems. Tidal dissipation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-02 Mathieu Guenel , Stéphane Mathis , Françoise Remus

Understanding the physics of planetary magma oceans has been the subject of growing efforts, in light of the increasing abundance of Solar system samples and extrasolar surveys. A rocky planet harboring such an ocean is likely to interact…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-11 Mohammad Farhat , Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Gwenaël Boué , Tim Lichtenberg , Jacques Laskar

The earliest atmospheres of rocky planets originate from extensive volatile release during magma ocean epochs that occur during assembly of the planet. These establish the initial distribution of the major volatile elements between…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-28 Tim Lichtenberg , Dan J. Bower , Mark Hammond , Ryan Boukrouche , Patrick Sanan , Shang-Min Tsai , Raymond T. Pierrehumbert

We study the magnetic and tidal interactions of a gas-giant exoplanet with its host star and with its exomoons, and focus on their retention. We briefly revisit the scaling law for planetary dynamo in terms of its mass, radius and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-12 Xing Wei , D. N. C. Lin

The heavy element content of giant exoplanets, inferred from structure models based on their radius and mass, often exceeds predictions based on classical core accretion. Pebble drift, coupled with volatile evaporation, has been proposed as…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-28 Barry O'Donovan , Bertram Bitsch

Lava planets likely did not form in their current orbits, instead migrating inward via orbital decay, which influenced the evolution of their magma oceans. We introduce a coupled thermal-orbital evolution model to explore how rocky planets…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-22 Mahesh Herath , Nicolas B. Cowan , Charles-Édouard Boukaré , Mathieu Dumberry

We have computed evolutionary models for extrasolar planets which range in mass from 0.1 to 3.0 Jovian Masses, and which range in equilibrium temperature from 113 K to 2000 K. We present four sequences of models, designed to show the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 P. Bodenheimer , G. Laughlin , D. N. C. Lin

Coupled models of mantle thermal evolution, volcanism, outgassing, weathering, and climate evolution for Earth-like (in terms of size and composition) stagnant lid planets are used to assess their prospects for habitability. The results…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 Bradford J. Foley

The evolution and structure of sub-Neptunes may be strongly influenced by interactions between the outer gaseous envelope of the planet and a surface magma ocean. However, given the wide variety of permissible interior structures of these…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-10 Bodie Breza , Matthew C. Nixon , Eliza M. -R. Kempton

Some transiting extrasolar giant planets have measured radii larger than predicted by the standard theory. In this paper, we explore the possibility that an earlier episode of tidal heating can explain such radius anomalies and apply the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-03 Laurent Ibgui , Adam Burrows

In an ongoing effort to understand planet formation the link between the chemistry of the protoplanetary disk and the properties of resulting planets have long been a subject of interest. These connections have generally been made between…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-08 Alex J. Cridland , Elena Lega , Myriam Benisty

The discovery of protoplanets and circumplanetary disks provides a unique opportunity to characterize planet formation through observations. Massive protoplanets shape the physical and chemical structure of their host circumstellar disk by…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-15 Felipe Alarcón , Edwin Bergin

About 4000 exoplanets have been confirmed since the year of 1992, and for most of the planets, the main parameters that can be measured are planetary radius and mass. Based on these two parameters, surface gravity can be estimated. In this…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 Huanzhou Yang , Jun Yang

We present a model for the evolution of the magnetic properties of habitable terrestrial planets and their effects on the protection of planetary atmosphere against the erosive action of stellar wind. Using up-to-date thermal evolution…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-03 Jorge I. Zuluaga , Pablo A. Cuartas , Jaime H. Hoyos