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We propose a protocol for a controlled experiment to measure a weak value of the electron's spin in a solid state device. The weak value is obtained by a two step procedure -- weak measurement followed by a strong one (post-selection),…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Alessandro Romito , Yuval Gefen , Yaroslav M. Blanter

We provide complete characterizations, on Banach spaces with cotype 2, of those linear operators which happen to be weakly mixing or strongly mixing transformations with respect to some nondegenerate Gaussian measure. These…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-07 Frédéric Bayart , Etienne Matheron

We establish some weighted $L^2$ inequalities for Fourier extension operators in the setting of orthonormal systems. In the process we develop a direct approach to such inequalities based on generalised Wigner distributions, complementing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Jonathan Bennett , Neal Bez , Susana Gutierrez , Shohei Nakamura , Itamar Oliveira

Weak measurements have an increasing number of applications in contemporary quantum mechanics. They were originally described as a weak interaction that slightly entangled the translational degrees of freedom of a particle to its spin,…

We give a complete description of the set of spectral data (eigenvalues and specially introduced norming constants) for Sturm--Liouville operators on the interval $[0,1]$ with matrix-valued potentials in the Sobolev space $W_2^{-1}$ and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Ya. V. Mykytyuk , N. S. Trush

We study mapping properties of two-dimensional linear integral operators in some weighted spaces with special kernels. The considered spaces are certain variant of Sobolev--Slobodetskii spaces and their generalizations related to Banach…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Victor Polunin , Vladimir Vasilyev , Nelly Erygina

Microwave imaging is commonly based on the solution of linearized inverse scattering problems by matched filtering algorithms, i.e., by applying the adjoint of the forward scattering operator to the observation data. A more rigorous…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-23 Matthias M. Saurer , Han Na , Marius Brinkmann , Thomas F. Eibert

For any non-negative integer v we construct explicitly [v/2]+1 independent covariant bilinear differential operators from J_{k,m} x J_{k',m'} to J_{k+k'+v,m+m'}. As an application we construct a covariant bilinear differential operator…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Y. Choie , W. Eholzer

We present a neural operator framework for solving inverse scattering problems. A neural operator produces a preliminary indicator function for the scatterer, which, after appropriate rescaling, is used as a regularization parameter within…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Victor Chenu , Houssem Haddar , Hadrien Montanelli

Neural networks have emerged as powerful tools across various applications, yet their decision-making process often remains opaque, leading to them being perceived as "black boxes." This opacity raises concerns about their interpretability…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Pirzada Suhail , Hao Tang , Amit Sethi

This paper is devoted to the study of a partial inverse spectral problem for Sturm-Liouville operators with frozen arguments on a star-shaped graph. The potentials are assumed to be known a priori on all edges except one, and the objective…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Chung-Tsun Shieh , Tzong-Mo Tsai , Meng-Nien Wu

We study weakly invertible cells in weak $\omega$-categories in the sense of Batanin-Leinster, adopting the coinductive definition of weak invertibility. We show that weakly invertible cells in a weak $\omega$-category are closed under…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Soichiro Fujii , Keisuke Hoshino , Yuki Maehara

We introduce and study a new class of operators that we call disjoint weak Banach-Saks operators. We establish some characterizations of this class of operators by different types of convergence (norm convergence, unbounded order…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Mohamed Berka , Moulay othman Aboutafail , Jawad H'michane

In the linear-in-means model, endogeneity arises naturally due to the reflection problem. A common solution is to use Instrumental Variables (IVs) based on higher-order network links, such as using friends-of-friends' characteristics. We…

Econometrics · Economics 2026-03-02 Nathan Canen , Shantanu Chadha

We establish a framework for weak and strong convergence of matrix models to operator-valued semicircular systems parametrized by operator-valued covariance matrices $\eta = (\eta_{i,j})_{i,j \in I}$. Non-commutative polynomials are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-30 David Jekel , Yoonkyeong Lee , Brent Nelson , Jennifer Pi

We consider inverse dynamical, spectral, quantum and acoustical scattering problems for the Schr\"odinger operator on the half line. The goal of the paper is to establish the connections between different types of inverse data for these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-15 A. S. Mikhaylov , V. S. Mikhaylov

We present an improved version of commutator methods for unitary operators under a weak regularity condition. Once applied to a unitary operator, the method typically leads to the absence of singularly continuous spectrum and to the local…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-02 C. Fernandez , S. Richard , R. Tiedra de Aldecoa

Convergence rates of kernel density estimators for stationary time series are well studied. For invertible linear processes, we construct a new density estimator that converges, in the supremum norm, at the better, parametric, rate…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Anton Schick , Wolfgang Wefelmeyer

We study negative powers of Laguerre differential operators in $\R$, $d\ge1$. For these operators we prove two-weight $L^p-L^q$ estimates, with ranges of $q$ depending on $p$. The case of the harmonic oscillator (Hermite operator) has…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Adam Nowak , Krzysztof Stempak

We study the weak disjointness of hypercyclic operators to advance the classifications of hypercyclic operators. We establish an analogue of the Weiss-Akin-Glasner Theorem from topological dynamics within the framework of linear dynamics,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Jian Li , Qijing Liao , Yonghang Ruan