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We study discounted random walks in directed graphs. In each step, the walk either terminates with a constant probability $\alpha$, or proceeds to a random out-neighbor. Our goal is to estimate the probability $\pi(s, t)$ that a discounted…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Christian Bertram , Mads Vestergaard Jensen , Mikkel Thorup , Hanzhi Wang , Shuyi Yan

In this paper, given the beamforming vector of confidential messages and artificial noise (AN) projection matrix and total power constraint, a power allocation (PA) strategy of maximizing secrecy rate (Max-SR) is proposed for secure…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-07 Simin Wan , Feng Shu , Jinhui Lu , Guan Gui , Jun Wang , Guiyang Xia , Yijin Zhang , Jun Li , Jiangzhou Wang

Fast dynamics and transient events are becoming more and more frequent in power systems, due to the high penetration of renewable energy sources and the consequent lack of inertia. In this scenario, Phasor Measurement Units (PMUs) are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-01 Guglielmo Frigo , Paolo Attilio Pegoraro , Sergio Toscani

Flat-fading channels that are correlated in time are considered under peak and average power constraints. For discrete-time channels, a new upper bound on the capacity per unit time is derived. A low SNR analysis of a full-scattering vector…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-13 Vignesh Sethuraman , Bruce Hajek

In this paper, we employ the thoughts and methodologies of Shannon's information theory to solve the problem of the optimal radar parameter estimation. Based on a general radar system model, the \textit{a posteriori} probability density…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Dazhuan Xu , Han Zhang , Nan Wang

High Peak-to-Average Power Ratio (PAPR) is still a common issue in multicarrier signal modulation systems such as Orthogonal Chirp Division Multiplexing (OCDM) and Affine Frequency Division Multiplexing (AFDM), which are envisioned to play…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-06 Afan Ali , Abdelali Arous , Huseyin Arslan

This paper addresses the problem of semiparametric efficiency bounds for conditional moment restriction models with different conditioning variables. We characterize such an efficiency bound, that in general is not explicit, as a limit of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Marian Hristache , Valentin Patilea

Power law distributions are widely observed in chemical physics, geophysics, biology, and beyond. The independent variable x of these distributions has an obligatory lower bound and in many cases also an upper bound. Estimating these bounds…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-03-24 Huan-Xiang Zhou

In this paper, we propose a trainable least squares (LS) approach for reducing the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals in a hybrid beamforming (HBF) system. Compared to digital…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Andrey Ivanov , Alexander Osinsky , Roman Bychkov , Vladimir Kalinin , Dmitry Lakontsev

Wireless energy transferring technology offers a constant and instantaneous power for low-power applications such as Internet of Things (IoT) to become an affordable reality. This paper considers simultaneous wireless information and power…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-08 Bhathiya Pilanawithana , Saman Atapattu , Jamie Evans

In Wireless Local Area Networks (WLANs), Access point (AP) transmit power influences (i) received signal quality for users and thus user throughput, (ii) user association and thus load across APs and (iii) AP coverage ranges and thus…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Jonatan Krolikowski , Zied Ben Houidi , Dario Rossi

Massive MIMO requires a large number of antennas and the same amount of power amplifiers (PAs), one per antenna. As opposed to 4G base stations, which could afford highly linear PAs, next-generation base stations will need to use…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-04 Miao Yao , Matt Carrick , Munawwar M. Sohul , Vuk Marojevic , Cameron D. Patterson , Jeffrey H. Reed

High peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) has long posed a challenge for multi-carrier systems, impacting amplifier efficiency and overall system performance. This paper introduces dynamic angle fractional Fourier division multiplexing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Yewen Cao , Yulin Shao , Rose Qingyang Hu

The framework of Integral Quadratic Constraints of Lessard et al. (2014) reduces the computation of upper bounds on the convergence rate of several optimization algorithms to semi-definite programming (SDP). Followup work by Nishihara et…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-03-06 Guilherme França , José Bento

In [1], we introduced a NN designed to reduce the PAPR in OFDM systems. However, the original study did not include explicit generalization tests to assess how well the NN would perform on previously unseen data, which prevented a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-09 Bianca S. de C. da Silva , Pedro H. C. de Souza , Luciano L. Mendes

Wireless network capacity can be regarded as the most important performance metric for wireless communication systems. With the fast development of wireless communication technology, future wireless systems will become more and more…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Han Hao , Dandan Jiang , Lu Yang , Hao Wu , Bo Bai

Although signal distortion-based peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) reduction is a feasible candidate for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) to meet standard/regulatory requirements, the error vector magnitude (EVM) stemming…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-26 Shashi Kant , Mats Bengtsson , Gabor Fodor , Bo Göransson , Carlo Fischione

Power packet is a unit of electric power transferred by a power pulse with an information tag. In Shannon's information theory, messages are represented by symbol sequences in a digitized manner. Referring to this formulation, we define…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Shinya Nawata , Atsuto Maki , Takashi Hikihara

A distributed average consensus algorithm in which every sensor transmits with bounded peak power is proposed. In the presence of communication noise, it is shown that the nodes reach consensus asymptotically to a finite random variable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-06-15 Sivaraman Dasarathan , Cihan Tepedelenlioglu , Mahesh Banavar , Andreas Spanias

Consider a discrete-time Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) problem solved using policy gradient descent when the system matrices are unknown. The gradient is transmitted across a noisy channel over a finite time horizon using analog…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Ashwin Verma , Aritra Mitra , Lintao Ye , Vijay Gupta
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