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Trainable Least Squares to Reduce PAPR in OFDM-based Hybrid Beamforming Systems

Other Computer Science 2024-04-04 v1 Information Theory math.IT

Abstract

In this paper, we propose a trainable least squares (LS) approach for reducing the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals in a hybrid beamforming (HBF) system. Compared to digital beamforming (DBF), in HBF technology the number of antennas exceeds the number of digital ports. Therefore, PAPR reduction capabilities are restricted by both a limited bandwidth and the reduced size of digital space. The problem is to meet both conditions. Moreover, the major HBF advantage is a reduced system complexity, thus the complexity of the PAPR reduction algorithm is expected to be low. To justify the performance of the proposed trainable LS, we provide a performance bound achieved by convex optimization using the CVX Matlab package. Moreover, the complexity of the proposed algorithm can be comparable to the minimal complexity of the digital ``twin'' calculation in HBF. The abovementioned features prove the feasibility of the trained LS for PAPR reduction in fully-connected HBF.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2404.02160,
  title  = {Trainable Least Squares to Reduce PAPR in OFDM-based Hybrid Beamforming Systems},
  author = {Andrey Ivanov and Alexander Osinsky and Roman Bychkov and Vladimir Kalinin and Dmitry Lakontsev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.02160},
  year   = {2024}
}