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Let $q=p^r$ be a prime power, and let $f(x)=x^m-\gs_{m-1}x^{m-1}- >...-\gs_1x-\gs_0$ be an irreducible polynomial over the finite field $\GF(q)$ of size $q$. A zero $\xi$ of $f$ is called {\em nonstandard (of degree $m$) over $\GF(q)$} if…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-07-04 Henk D. L. Hollmann

Let $p$ be an odd prime number and $F$ a field containing a primitive $p$th root of unity. We prove a new restriction on the group-theoretic structure of the absolute Galois group $G_F$ of $F$. Namely, the third subgroup $G_F^{(3)}$ in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Ido Efrat , Jan Minac

Let $G$ be a finite group and ${\rm cd}(G)$ denote the set of complex irreducible character degrees of $G$. In this paper, we prove that if $G$ is a finite group and $H$ is an almost simple group with socle $H_{0}= \, ^{2}{\rm G}_{2}(q)$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Seyed Hassan Alavi

The purpose of this paper is to show that the third unramified cohomology with divisible coefficients of a smooth projective geometrically rational threefold over a finite field must vanish under $\Z_{\ell}$-exactness Hard Lefschetz…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-07 Nguyen Le Dang Thi

Let $\mathbb{F}_{\Theta }=G/P_{\Theta }$ be a flag manifold associated to a non-compact real simple Lie group $G$ and the parabolic subgroup $% P_{\Theta }$. This is a closed subgroup of $G$ determined by a subset $% \Theta $ of simple…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Viviana del Barco , Luiz A. B. San Martin

Let $k$ be a field and $G$ be a finite group acting on the rational function field $k(x_g : g\in G)$ by $k$-automorphisms defined as $h(x_g)=x_{hg}$ for any $g,h\in G$. We denote the fixed field $k(x_g : g\in G)^G$ by $k(G)$. Noether's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Akinari Hoshi , Ming-chang Kang , Aiichi Yamasaki

We establish the vanishing of the third unramified cohomology group for many types of Fano hypersurfaces in projective space over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic, and over a finite field. For cubic hypersurfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-18 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène

We give an elementary proof of the well-known fact that the third cohomology group H^3(G, M) of a group G with coefficients in an abelian G-module M is in bijection to the set Ext^2(G, M) of equivalence classes of crossed module extensions…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2010-09-30 Sebastian Thomas

We prove that for any group of the cohomological dimension $n$ the $n$th power of the Berstein class of the group is nontrivial. This allows to prove the following Berstein-Svarc theorem for all $n$: Theorem. For a connected complex $X$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Alexander N. Dranishnikov , Yuli B. Rudyak

We study unramified Galois $\mathbb{Z}_3 \times \mathbb{Z}_3$ coverings of genus 2 curves and the corresponding Prym varieties and Prym maps. In particular, we prove that any such covering can be reconstructed from its Prym variety, that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Paweł Borówka , Anatoli Shatsila

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a field and $\mathsf{G}$ a group. This work is inspired in the following problem: "{\it given a division (simple) $\mathsf{G}$-graded $\mathbb{F}$-algebra, is there any other division (simple) $\mathsf{G}$-graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Antonio de França

Let p be a prime number and let c, d be natural numbers. Then, the number of possible isomorphism types for the mod p cohomology algebra of a d-generated finite p-group of nilpotency class c is bounded by a function depending only on p, c…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-13 Oihana Garaialde Ocaña , Jon González-Sánchez

We consider associative algebras L over a field provided with a direct sum decomposition of a two-sided ideal M and a sub-algebra A - examples are provided by trivial extensions or triangular type matrix algebras. In this relative and split…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude Cibils , Eduardo Marcos , Maria Julia Redondo , Andrea Solotar

We prove that the i-th unramified cohomology group of the generic diagonal hypersurface in the projective space of dimension n>i is trivial for i=1,2,3.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène , Alexei N. Skorobogatov

For many finite groups a symmetric $2$-cocycle $\alpha$ ($\alpha(g,h)=\alpha(h,g)$, for all pairs $(h,g)$ of the group) with values in $\mathbb{C}^\times$ is a coboundary. We show using a theoretic arguement and GAP that there is a group of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Mohamad Maassarani

Let $G$ be a simple simply connected group scheme defined over ${\mathbb F}_{p}$ and $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p>0$. Moreover, let $B$ be a Borel subgroup of $G$ and $U$ be the unipotent radical of $B$. In this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-10 Christopher P. Bendel , Daniel K. Nakano , Cornelius Pillen

For $m\geq2$, let $F$ be a field of characteristic prime to $m$ and containing the roots of unity of order $m$, and let $G_F$ be its absolute Galois group. We show that the 3-fold Massey products $\langle\chi_1,\chi_2,\chi_3\rangle$, with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Ido Efrat

Suppose $L$ is a semisimple Levi subgroup of a connected Lie group~$G$, $X$ is a Borel $G$-space with finite invariant measure, and $\alpha \colon X \times G \to \GL_n(\real)$ is a Borel cocycle. Assume $L$ has finite center, and that the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Dave Witte

We construct pairs of residually finite groups with isomorphic profinite completions such that one has non-vanishing and the other has vanishing real second bounded cohomology. The examples are lattices in different higher rank simple Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Daniel Echtler , Holger Kammeyer

We construct infinite families of nonzero classes in $H_d(GL_n(F_2);F_2)$ along lines of the form $d =\frac{2}{3}n +$(constant), thereby showing that the known slope $\frac{2}{3}$-stability for these homology groups are optimal. Using the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Kelly Wang