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The framework of Higgs-dependent Yukawa couplings allows one to eliminate small couplings from the Standard Model, which can be tested at the LHC. In this work, I study the conditions for CP violation to occur in such models. I identify a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Oleg Lebedev

We discuss CP-violation in a model with a real and a complex isospin triplet Higgs fields without introducing any symmetries except for the electroweak gauge symmetry. This corresponds to the minimal extension of the Higgs sector with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-16 Ting-Kuo Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Kei Yagyu

CP violation plays a very important role in nature with implications both for Particle Physics and for Cosmology. Accounting for the observed matter anti-matter asymmetry of the Universe requires the existence of new sources of CP violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-11 A. Kunčinas , O. M. Ogreid , P. Osland , M. N. Rebelo

We present a cosmological solution to the electroweak hierarchy problem. After discussing general features of cosmological approaches to naturalness, we extend the Standard Model with two light scalars very weakly coupled to the Higgs and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-08 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Daniele Teresi

We investigate Nelson--Barr solutions to the strong CP problem in which spontaneous CP violation is transmitted to the Standard Model through mixing with a vector-like partner of the SM quark doublet. We show that these constructions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-06 G. H. S. Alves , C. C. Nishi , L. Vecchi

We propose a new solution to the strong-CP problem. It involves the existence of an unbroken gauged $U(1)_X$ symmetry whose gauge boson gets a Stuckelberg mass term by combining with a pseudoscalar field $\eta (x)$. The latter has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , A. M. Uranga

One possible solution to the strong CP problem is that CP is an exact symmetry, spontaneously broken at some scale. Some years ago, Nelson and Barr suggested a mechanism for obtaining $\theta=0$ at tree level in this framework, and showed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Dine , A. Kagan , R. G. Leigh

A new solution to the strong CP problem with distinct experimental signatures at the LHC is proposed. It is based on the Yukawa interactions between mirror quarks, Standard Model (SM) quarks and Higgs singlets. (Mirror quarks and leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-28 P. Q. Hung

In the vanilla type-I seesaw leptogenesis scenario, CP violation required to generate the lepton asymmetries in the heavy Majorana neutrino decays stem from complex Dirac-type Yukawa couplings. In this paper we explore the case in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 D. M. Barreiros , H. B. Câmara , R. G. Felipe , F. R. Joaquim

We extend the Standard Model (SM) with parity symmetry, motivated by the strong CP problem and dark matter. In our model, parity symmetry is conserved at high energy by introducing a mirror sector with the extra gauge symmetry, $ SU(2)_R…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 Junichiro Kawamura , Shohei Okawa , Yuji Omura , Yong Tang

A $Z_2$ symmetry that extends the weak interaction, $SU(2)_L \rightarrow SU(2)_L \times SU(2)'$, and the Higgs sector, $H(2) \rightarrow H(2,1) + H'(1,2)$, yields a Standard Model quartic coupling that vanishes at scale $v' = <H'>~\gg~<H>$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Lawrence J. Hall , Keisuke Harigaya

We investigate the consequences of generalized CP (GCP) symmetry within the context of the two Higgs doublet model (2HDM), specifically focusing on the lepton sector. Utilizing the Type-I seesaw framework, we study an intriguing connection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-11 Tapender , Sanjeev Kumar , Surender Verma

CP4 3HDM is a unique three-Higgs-doublet model equipped with a higher-order CP symmetry in the scalar and Yukawa sector. Based on a single assumption (the minimal model with a CP-symmetry of order 4 and no accidental symmetry), it leads to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-04 Igor P. Ivanov , Semyon A. Obodenko

A possible solution to the strong CP problem is presented without using an axion. The model is based on the framework of the supersymmetric vectorlike theory with the spontaneous breakdown of the P-C-T-invariance. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-25 Kenzo Inoue , Naoki Yamatsu

Solutions to strong CP based on chiral structure have been subject to the most careful scrutiny and critique. Basic theoretical issues include hierarchy and fine-tuning problems, quality and genericity of symmetries, and compatibility with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-13 Michael Dine , Patrick Draper

It was recently shown that domain walls from the spontaneous breaking of CP symmetry are exactly stable, and must be inflated away to recover a viable cosmology. We investigate the phenomenological implications of this result in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-13 Pouya Asadi , Samuel Homiller , Qianshu Lu , Matthew Reece

We propose a novel realization of the Nelson-Barr mechanism "seeded'' by a dark sector containing scalars and vector-like quarks. Charge-parity (CP) and a $\mathcal{Z}_8$ symmetry are spontaneously broken by the complex vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-28 H. B. Câmara , F. R. Joaquim , J. W. F. Valle

We propose a model of spontaneous CP violation to address the strong CP problem in warped extra dimensions that relies on sequestering flavor and CP violation. We assume that brane-localized Higgs Yukawa interactions respect a U(3) flavor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-06 Clifford Cheung , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Lisa Randall

We investigate CP-violation in the complex singlet extension of the general Two Higgs Doublet Model (2HDM) with Yukawa alignment condition. We first explore the possibility of explicit CP-violation in the extended scalar sector while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Jayita Lahiri , Gudrid Moortgat-Pick

We introduce a class of multi-Higgs doublet extensions of the Standard Model that solves the strong CP problem with profound consequences for the flavor sector. The Yukawa matrices are constrained to have many zero entries by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-24 Lawrence Hall , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Bea Noether