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Electronic flat bands represent a paradigmatic platform to realize strongly correlated matter due to their associated divergent density of states. In common instances, including electron-electron interactions leads to magnetic instabilities…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-15 Pramod Kumar , Guangze Chen , J. L. Lado

The recently fabricated two-dimensional magnetic materials Cu9X2(cpa)6.xH2O (cpa=2-carboxypentonic acid; X=F,Cl,Br) have copper sites which form a triangular kagome lattice (TKL), formed by introducing small triangles (``a-trimers'') inside…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-24 Dao-Xin Yao , Yen Lee Loh , Erica W. Carlson , Michael Ma

Rare earth permanent magnets (REPMs) with both localized moments and itinerant conduction bands are not only important for fundamental research but also have significant technological applications. In particular, Sm$_{\rm 2}$Co$_{\rm 17}$…

A perfect Kagome lattice features flat bands that usually lead to strong electronic correlation effects, but how electronic correlation, in turn, stabilizes a perfect Kagome lattice has rarely been explored. Here, we study such effect in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-07 Yilin Wang

The energy dispersion of fermions or bosons vanishes in momentum space if destructive quantum interference occurs in a frustrated Kagome lattice with only nearest-neighbour (NN) hopping. A discrete flat band (FB) without any dispersion is…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-16 Zhi Li , Jincheng Zhuang , Lan Chen , Li Wang , Haifeng Feng , Xun Xu , Xiaolin Wang , Chao Zhang , Kehui Wu , Shi Xue Dou , Zhenpeng Hu , Yi Du

Certain lattices with specific geometries have one or more spectral bands that are strictly flat, i.e. the electron energy is independent of the momentum. This can occur robustly irrespective of the specific couplings between the lattices…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Md Nurul Huda , Shawulienu Kezilebieke , Peter Liljeroth

We study the Kondo lattice model of band electrons coupled to classical spins, in three dimensions, using a combination of variational calculation and Monte Carlo. We use the weak coupling `RKKY' window and the strong coupling regime as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Kalpataru Pradhan , Pinaki Majumdar

We consider a spin-fermion model consisting of free electrons coupled to classical spins, where the latter are embedded in a quasi one-dimensional superlattice structure consisting of spin blocks separated by spinless buffers. Using a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-30 Sabyasachi Tarat , Jian Li , Richard T. Scalettar , Rubem Mondaini

We derive and study a spin-orbital model for ions with $d^1$ electronic configuration on a honeycomb lattice. In this system, the directional character of $t_{2g}$ orbital leads to extensively degenerate dimerized ground states. We find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-30 GiBaik Sim

We study characteristic band structures of the fermions on a square kagome lattice, one of the two-dimensional lattices hosting a corner-sharing network of triangles. We show that the band structures of the nearest-neighbor tight-binding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-05 Tomonari Mizoguchi , Yoshihito Kuno , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

The Dirac bands and flat bands are difficult to coexist because they represent two extreme ends of electronic properties. However, in this paper, we propose a carbon-Kagome-lattice (CKL) family based on first-principles calculations, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-07 Chengyong Zhong , Yuee Xie , Yuanping Chen , Shengbai Zhang

A quantum dimer model (QDM) on the kagome lattice with an extensive ground-state entropy was recently introduced [Phys. Rev. B 67, 214413 (2003)]. The ground-state energy of this QDM in presence of one and two static holes is investigated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregoire Misguich , Didina Serban , Vincent Pasquier

The physics of flat band is novel and rich but difficult to access. In this regard, recently twisting of bilayer van der Waals (vdW)-bounded two-dimensional (2D) materials has attracted much attention, because the reduction of Brillouin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Jing Wu , Yuee Xie , Mingxing Chen , Jiaren Yuan , Xiaohong Yan , Shengbai Zhang , Yuanping Chen

Recently, intensive studies have revealed fascinating physics, such as charge density wave and superconducting states, in the newly synthesized kagome-lattice materials $A$V$_3$Sb$_5$ ($A$=K, Rb, Cs). Despite the rapid progress, fundamental…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-07 Jianzhou Zhao , Weikang Wu , Yilin Wang , Shengyuan A. Yang

We study Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) dimer and spin ice models realizing $U(1)$-lattice gauge theories in a wide class of quasi-one-dimensional settings, which define a setup for the study of few quantum strings (closed electric field lines)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-12 Gurkirat Singh , Inti Sodemann

We have studied the energy spectrum of a one-dimensional Kondo lattice, where the localized magnetic moments have SU(N) symmetry and two channels of conduction electrons are present. At half filling, the system is shown to exist in two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 A. M. Tsvelik , C. I. Ventura , .

Magnetic frustration in two-dimensional spin lattices with triangular motifs underpins a series of exotic states, ranging from multi-Q configurations to disordered spin-glasses. The antiferromagnetic kagome lattice, characterized by its…

The twisted kagome family comprises a spectrum of configurations that can be realized through the sweep of a single configurational degree of freedom known as a twist angle. Recently, it was shown that certain pairs of configurations along…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-30 Pegah Azizi , Stefano Gonella

Magnetic kagome materials provide a fascinating playground for exploring the interplay of magnetism, correlation and topology. Many magnetic kagome systems have been reported including the binary FemXn (X=Sn, Ge; m:n = 3:1, 3:2, 1:1) family…

We present the results of magnetic properties and entanglement for kagome lattice using Heisenberg model with two-, and three-site exchange interactions in strong magnetic field. Kagome lattice correspond to the third layer of fluid 3He…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 N. Ananikian , L. Ananikyan , H. Lazaryan