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Spectral clustering is a popular method for community detection in network graphs: starting from a matrix representation of the graph, the nodes are clustered on a low dimensional projection obtained from a truncated spectral decomposition…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-08-10 Francesco Sanna Passino , Nicholas A. Heard , Patrick Rubin-Delanchy

Detecting communities has long been popular in the research on networks. It is usually modeled as an unsupervised clustering problem on graphs, based on heuristic assumptions about community characteristics, such as edge density and node…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-24 Carl Yang , Hanqing Lu , Kevin Chen-Chuan Chang

Uncovering structural patterns in collaboration networks is key for understanding how knowledge flows and innovation emerges. These networks often exhibit a rich interplay of meso-scale structures, such as communities, core-periphery…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-25 Sara Geremia , Domenico De Stefano , Michael Fop

Gene regulatory networks (GRNs) define the regulatory relationships among molecules such as transcription factors, chromatin remodelers, and target genes. GRNs play a critical role in diverse biological processes, including development,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-24 Junha Shin , Spencer Halberg-Spencer , Yuda Liu , Suvojit Hazra , Erika Da-Inn Lee , Sushmita Roy

Computation in the brain involves multiple types of neurons, yet the organizing principles for how these neurons work together remain unclear. Information theory has offered explanations for how different types of neurons can optimize the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-22 David B. Kastner , Stephen A. Baccus , Tatyana O. Sharpee

We present a general information theoretic approach for identifying functional subgraphs in complex networks where the dynamics of each node are observable. We show that the uncertainty in the state of each node can be expressed as a sum of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2008-07-31 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Vadas Gintautas , Michael I. Ham

With ongoing developments and innovations in single-cell RNA sequencing methods, advancements in sequencing performance could empower significant discoveries as well as new emerging possibilities to address biological and medical…

Applications · Statistics 2019-12-19 Jiawei Long , Yu Xia

Brain networks are typically represented by adjacency matrices, where each node corresponds to a brain region. In traditional brain network analysis, nodes are assumed to be matched across individuals, but the methods used for node matching…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-03-21 Martin Cole , Yang Xiang , Will Consagra , Anuj Srivastava , Xing Qiu , Zhengwu Zhang

Lineage tracing, the determination and mapping of progeny arising from single cells, is an important approach enabling the elucidation of mechanisms underlying diverse biological processes ranging from development to disease. We developed a…

This paper describes a new entropy-style of equation that may be useful in a general sense, but can be applied to a cognitive model with related processes. The model is based on the human brain, with automatic and distributed pattern…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Kieran Greer

Deep vision models have achieved remarkable classification performance by leveraging a hierarchical architecture in which human-interpretable concepts emerge through the composition of individual neurons across layers. Given the distributed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Dahee Kwon , Sehyun Lee , Jaesik Choi

In this thesis, we present robust and fully-automated methods for the subdivision of the entire human cerebral cortex based on connectivity information. Our contributions are four-fold: First, we propose a clustering approach to delineate a…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-02-21 Salim Arslan

Cell complexes are topological spaces constructed from simple blocks called cells. They generalize graphs, simplicial complexes, and polyhedral complexes that form important domains for practical applications. They also provide a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Mustafa Hajij , Kyle Istvan , Ghada Zamzmi

The segregated regions of the mammalian cerebral cortex and thalamus form an extensive and complex network, whose structure and function are still only incompletely understood. The present article describes an application of the concepts of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Luciano da Fontoura Costa , Olaf Sporns

Within the realm of deep learning, the interpretability of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), particularly in the context of image classification tasks, remains a formidable challenge. To this end we present a neurosymbolic framework,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-23 Parth Padalkar , Gopal Gupta

We present an approach to study functional segregation and integration in the living brain based on community structure decomposition determined by maximum modularity. We demonstrate this method with a network derived from functional…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Adam J. Schwarz , Alessandro Gozzi , Angelo Bifone

A key question in neuroscience is at which level functional meaning emerges from biophysical phenomena. In most vertebrate systems, precise functions are assigned at the level of neural populations, while single-neurons are deemed…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-17 Wieland Brendel , Ralph Bourdoukan , Pietro Vertechi , Christian K. Machens , Sophie Denéve

Determining the types of neurons within a nervous system plays a significant role in the analysis of brain connectomics and the investigation of neurological diseases. However, the efficiency of utilizing anatomical, physiological, or…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-03-27 Minghui Liao , Guojia Wan , Bo Du

The ability to measure the transcriptomes of single cells has only been feasible for a few years, and is becoming an extremely popular assay. While many types of analysis and questions can be answered using single cell RNA-sequencing, a…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-08-09 Valentine Svensson , Roser Vento-Tormo , Sarah A Teichmann

This paper presents a batch classifier that has been improved from the earlier version and fixed a mistake in the earlier paper. Two important changes have been made. Each category is represented by a classifier, where each classifier…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Kieran Greer
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