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Active learning strategies have been widely recognised for their effectiveness in tertiary education, yet their implementation at scale, particularly in large first-year mathematics courses, presents considerable challenges. A common method…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Raymond Vozzo , Stuart Johnson , Jonathan Tuke , Tanya Evans

In their study of physics beyond the first year of University -- termed upper-division in the US, many of students' primary learning opportunities come from working long, complex back-of-the-book style problems, and from trying to develop…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-09-02 Marcos D. Caballero , Bethany R. Wilcox , Leanne Doughty , Steven J. Pollock

Physics Education Research has shown that the active methodologies are better than traditional methodologies, the most popular are PODS and PI. However, there are three problems that blur their effectiveness: first, the pre and post-test do…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-06-03 Paco H. Talero L

Peer Instruction (PI) was introduced by Mazur to help students learn physics concepts during lectures. Besides physics, PI has also been adopted in other STEM fields. In this approach, students answer a related question individually after a…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-04-12 Boon Leong Lan , Pooi Mee Lim , Patrick W. C. Ho

We describe a new inquiry design aimed at teaching advanced high-school to senior college students the basics of stellar populations. The inquiry is designed to have students come up with their own version of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-10 Marc Rafelski , Michael Foley , Genevieve J. Graves , Katherine A. Kretke , Elisabeth Mills , Michael Nassir , Shannon Patel

Many students in upper-division physics courses struggle with the mathematically sophisticated tools and techniques that are required for advanced physics content. We have developed an analytical framework to assist instructors and…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-10-16 Bethany R. Wilcox , Marcos D. Caballero , Daniel A. Rehn , Steven J. Pollock

Both the basic educational contents for students and study programs for science teachers include several topics in physics and astronomy, from the simplest ones to others as advanced as nuclear fusion to explain stellar evolution and…

Physics Education · Physics 2008-07-03 Maria Iglesias , Cynthia Quinteros , Alejandro Gangui

Quantum mechanics is a challenging subject, even for advanced undergraduate and graduate students. Here, we discuss the development and evaluation of research-based concept tests for peer instruction as a formative assessment tool in…

Physics Education · Physics 2016-02-18 Chandralekha Singh , Guangtian Zhu

Our investigation of 353 faculty-produced multiple-choice Think-Pair-Share questions leads to key insights into faculty members' ideas about the discipline representations and intellectual tasks that could engage learners on key topics in…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-01-22 Rica Sirbaugh French , Edward E. Prather

The Lecture-Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy have been designed to help introductory astronomy instructors actively engage their students in developing their conceptual understandings and reasoning abilities across a wide range of…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-06-04 Colin S. Wallace , Edward E. Prather

Substantial research indicates that active learning methods improve student learning more than traditional lecturing. Accordingly, current studies aim to characterize and evaluate different instructors' implementations of active learning…

Peer Instruction (PI) and Continuous Assessment(CA) are two distinct educational techniques with extensive research demonstrating their effectiveness. The work herein combines PI and CA in a deliberate and novel manner to pair students…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Steve Geinitz

Upper-division physics students spend much of their time solving problems. In addition to their basic skills and background, their epistemic framing can form an important part of their ability to learn physics from these problems.…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-05-22 Deepa N Chari , Hai D Nguyen , Dean A Zollman , Eleanor C Sayre

Modeling Instruction (MI), an active-learning introductory physics curriculum, has been shown to improve student academic success. Peer-to-peer interactions play a salient role in the MI classroom. Their impact on student interest and…

Physics Education · Physics 2022-10-26 Remy Dou , Eric Brewe , Geoff Potvin , Justyna P. Zwolak , Zahra Hazari

Introductory astronomy is one of the most widely-taken university science courses and a common means of satisfying general education requirements. This course is frequently taught in large sections by a variety of instructors, some with…

There has been strong interest among higher education institution in implementing technology-enhanced peer assessment as a tool for enhancing students' learning. However, little is known on how to use the peer assessment system in…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-02-13 Yosep Dwi Kristanto

The use of new technologies in higher education has surprisingly emphasized students' tendency to adopt a passive behavior in class. Participation and interaction of students are essential to improve academic results. This paper describes…

Modeling the creative mathematical sensemaking that characterizes expert thinking in physics is typically a struggle for new learners. To help students learn to reason this way, we created a set of supplemental activities called Physics…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-09-21 Suzanne Brahmia , Andrew Boudreaux , Stephen E. Kanim

Many topics in introductory astronomy at the college or high-school level rely implicitly on using astronomical photographs and visual data in class. However, students bring many preconceptions to their understanding of these materials that…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-08-05 Hyunju Lee , Stephen E. Schneider

Generative AI has the potential to transform personalization and accessibility of education. However, it raises serious concerns about accuracy and helping students become independent critical thinkers. In this study, we designed a helpful…

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