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We present results of full 3D hydrodynamical and radiative transfer simulations of the colliding stellar winds in the massive binary system Eta Carinae. We accomplish this by applying the SimpleX algorithm for 3D radiative transfer on an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-18 Thomas I. Madura , Nicola Clementel , Theodore R. Gull , Chael J. H. Kruip , Jan-Pieter Paardekooper , Vincent Icke

We examine the influence of the gravity of the companion (the secondary) to the massive primary star Eta Carinae on the winds blown by the primary and the secondary. The two winds collide with each other after passing through two respective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Noam Soker

Recent work suggests that the mass-loss rate of the primary star (Eta A) in the massive colliding wind binary Eta Carinae dropped by a factor of 2-3 between 1999 and 2010. We present results from large- (r=1545au) and small- (r=155au)…

Three dimensional (3D) adaptive-mesh refinement (AMR) hydrodynamical simulations of the wind-wind collision between the enigmatic super-massive star \etacar and its mysterious companion star are presented which include radiative driving of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran , K. Hamaguchi

Gamma rays reveal extreme, nonthermal conditions in the Universe. The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope has been exploring the gamma-ray sky for more than four years, enabling a search for powerful transients like gamma-ray bursts, solar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 D. J. Thompson

Some of the very high energy (VHE) gamma-ray sources detected with the modern generation of Cherenkov telescopes have been identified with previously known X-ray binary systems. These detections demonstrate the richness of non-thermal…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Josep M. Paredes

We examine a variety of observations that shed light on the orientation of the semi-major axis of the Eta Carinae massive binary system. Under several assumptions we study the following observations: The Doppler shifts of some He I P-Cygni…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Amit Kashi , Noam Soker

It is believed that eta Carinae is actually a massive binary system, with the wind-wind interaction responsible for the strong X-ray emission. Although the overall shape of the X-ray light curve can be explained by the high eccentricity of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Z. Abraham , D. Falceta-Goncalves

An X-ray study of a deeply embedded Wolf-Rayet star WR 121a has been carried out using long-term (spanning over ~12 years) archival observations from Chandra and XMM-Newton. For the first time, a periodic variation with a period of 4.1 days…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-03-18 Bharti Arora , J. C. Pandey

Context: The colliding-wind binary Eta Car exhibits soft X-ray thermal emission that varies strongly around periastron, and non-thermal emission seen in hard X-rays and gamma-rays. Aims: To definitively identify Eta Car as the source of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-13 Jean-Christophe Leyder , Roland Walter , Gregor Rauw

High-mass gamma-ray binaries are powerful nonthermal galactic sources, some of them hosting a pulsar whose relativistic wind interacts with a likely inhomogeneous stellar wind. So far, modeling these sources including stellar wind…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-28 E. Kefala , V. Bosch-Ramon

I propose a scenario to account for the fast polar outflow detected to be blown by Eta Carinae in 2000. The scenario accounts also for the lack of this flow in 1998 and 1999. The scenario is based on the binary nature of Eta Carinae. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Noam Soker

We consider the neutron star (NS) of the magnetar type inside the massive binary system. We determine the conditions under which the matter from the stellar wind can penetrate the inner magnetosphere of the magnetar. At some distance from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 W. Bednarek

The most powerful cosmic engines in our universe are fueled by compact objects. These objects accrete large amounts of material and eject matter in the form of jets. Recent groundbreaking discoveries of gravitational waves from merging…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-17 Alexandra J. Tetarenko , Poshak Gandhi , Devraj Pawar

Gamma-ray binaries are systems containing a massive star and a compact object that have been detected up to TeV energies. The high energy emission could result from particle acceleration in the region where the stellar wind from the massive…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Anna Szostek , Guillaume Dubus

The interaction between the strong winds in stellar colliding-wind binary (CWB) systems produces two shock fronts, delimiting the wind collision region (WCR). There, particles are expected to be accelerated mainly via diffusive shock…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-30 Emanuele Grimaldo , Anita Reimer , Ralf Kissmann , Felix Niederwanger , Klaus Reitberger

We report the recovery of a spectroscopic event in eta Carinae in 1997/98 after a prediction by Damineli (1996). A true periodicity with P = 2020+-5 days (0.2% uncertainty) is obtained. The line intensities and the radial-velocity curve…

eta Carinae is a stellar binary system with a period of 5.54 years. It harbors one of the brightest and most massive stars in our galaxy. This paper presents spectroscopic evidence for a fast (up to 2,000 km/s) X-ray outflow of ionized gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ehud Behar , Raanan Nordon , Eyal Ben-Bassat , Noam Soker

A young and energetic pulsar powers the well-known Crab Nebula. Here we describe two separate gamma-ray (photon energy >100 MeV) flares from this source detected by the Large Area Telescope on board the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-01-11 LAT Collaboration
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