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Context. The mass loss from massive stars is not understood well. Eta Car is a unique object for studying the massive stellar wind during the LBV phase. It is also an eccentric binary with a period of 5.54 yr. The nature of both stars is…

The interacting binary Eta Carinae remains one of the most enigmatic massive stars in our Galaxy despite over four centuries of observations. In this work, its light curve from the ultraviolet to the near-infrared is analysed using…

Forming high-mass stars have a significant effect on their natal environment. Their feedback pathways, including winds, outflows, and ionising radiation, shape the evolution of their surroundings which impacts the formation of the next…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 P. D. Klaassen , M. R. Reiter , A. F. McLeod , J. C. Mottram , J. E. Dale , M. Gritschneder

Cosmic sources of gamma-ray radiation in the GeV range are often characterized by violent variability, in particular this concerns blazars, gamma-ray bursts, and the pulsar wind nebula Crab. Such gamma-ray emission requires a very efficient…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-03 Krzysztof Nalewajko

Massive systems made of two or more stars are known to be the site for interesting physical processes -- including at least in some cases -- particle acceleration. Over the past decade, this topic motivated a particular effort to unveil the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 M. De Becker , F. Raucq

In a recent paper we have calculated the power density spectrum of Gamma-Ray Bursts arising from multiple shocks in a relativistic wind. The wind optical thickness is one of the factors to which the power spectrum is most sensitive,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Spada , A. Panaitescu , P. Meszaros

A review of spectroscopic results obtained from Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer and XMM-Newton Reflection Grating Spectrometer observations of several wind-fed high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) is presented. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Sako , S. M. Kahn , F. Paerels , D. A. Liedahl , S. Watanabe , F. Nagase , T. Takahashi

We consider the radiative acceleration to relativistic bulk velocities of a cold, optically thin plasma which is exposed to an external source of gamma-rays. The flow is driven by radiative momentum input to the gas, the accelerating force…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Piero Madau , Christopher Thompson

The measurement of $\gamma$-rays originating from active galactic nuclei offers the unique opportunity to study the propagation of very-high-energy photons over cosmological distances. Most prominently, $\gamma$-rays interact with the…

We study the propagation of the ionizing radiation emitted by the secondary star in Eta Carinae. We find that a large fraction of this radiation is absorbed by the primary stellar wind, mainly after it encounters the secondary wind and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Amit Kashi , Noam Soker

The remarkable Crab Nebula is powered by an energetic pulsar whose relativistic wind interacts with the inner parts of the Supernova Remnant SN1054. Despite low-intensity optical and X-ray variations in the inner Nebula, the Crab has been…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-06-07 Marco Tavani

Microquasars, the local siblings of extragalactic quasars, are binary systems comprising a compact object and a companion star. By accreting matter from their companions, microquasars launch powerful winds and jets, influencing the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-08-25 Jian Li , Diego F. Torres , Ruo-Yu Liu , Matthew Kerr , Emma de Ona Wilhelmi , Yang Su

An increasing number of early-type (O and Wolf-Rayet) colliding wind binaries (CWBs) is known to accelerate particles up to relativistic energies. In this context, non-thermal emission processes such as inverse Compton (IC) scattering are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-09-10 M. De Becker , G. Rauw , J. M. Pittard , R. Blomme , G. E. Romero , H. Sana , I. R. Stevens

The stellar winds of the massive stars in high-mass microquasars are thought to be inhomogeneous. The interaction of these inhomogeneities, or clumps, with the jets of these objects may be a major factor in gamma-ray production. Our goal is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-08-09 V. M. de la Cita , S. del Palacio , V. Bosch-Ramon , X. Paredes-Fortuny , G. E. Romero , D. Khangulyan

The B[e] phenomenon is manifested by a heterogeneous group of stars surrounded by gaseous and dusty circumstellar envelopes with similar physical conditions. Among these stars, the FS CMa-type objects are suspected to be binary systems,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-30 Andrea F. Torres , María L. Arias , Michaela Kraus , Lorena V. Mercanti , Tõnis Eenmäe

Massive black holes at the centers of galaxies can launch powerful wide-angle winds that, if sustained over time, can unbind the gas from the stellar bulges of galaxies. These winds may be responsible for the observed scaling relation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-17 LAT Collaboration

Stellar flares have been extensively studied in soft X-rays (SXR) by basically every X-ray mission. Hard X-ray (HXR) emission from stellar superflares, however, have only been detected from a handful of objects over the past years. One very…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-20 Stefan Ohm , Clemens Hoischen

Over the next decade, third-generation interferometers and the space-based LISA mission will observe binaries in galactic centers involving supermassive black holes with millions of solar masses. More precise measurements of more extreme…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-09 Francisco Duque

Binary systems of rapidly spinning compact objects, such as black holes or neutron stars, are prime targets for gravitational wave astronomers. The dynamics of these systems can be very complicated due to spin-orbit and spin-spin couplings.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Neil J. Cornish , Janna Levin

We present a 3D dynamical model of the orbital induced curvature of the wind-wind collision region in binary star systems. Momentum balance equations are used to determine the position and shape of the contact discontinuity between the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. R. Parkin , J. M. Pittard
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