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We investigate the collider signatures of the minimal framework for quark-lepton unification at a scale not far from the electroweak symmetry breaking scale. This theory predicts a rich spectrum of new fields, including one vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-31 Jon Butterworth , Hridoy Debnath , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Peng Wang

The low-energy manifestations of a minimal extension of the electroweak standard model based on the quark-lepton symmetry $SU(4)_V \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes G_R$ of the Pati-Salam type are analyzed. Given this symmetry the third type of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-16 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. V. Serghienko

I report the recent studies\cite{1,2} on the low--energy manifestations of a minimal extension of the Standard Model based on the quark-lepton symmetry $SU(4)_V \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes G_R$ of the Pati-Salam type. Given this symmetry the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Gvozdev , A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya

Leptonic and semileptonic meson decays that proceed via flavour-changing neutral currents provide excellent probes of physics of the standard model and beyond. We present explicit results for the Wilson coefficients of the weak effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-01 Fady Bishara , Joachim Brod , Martin Gorbahn , Ulserik Moldanazarova

Upper bounds at the weak scale are obtained for all $\lambda_{ij}\lambda_{im}$ type product couplings of the scalar leptoquark model which may affect K-K(bar), B_d-B_d(bar), and B_s-B_s(bar)$ mixing, as well as leptonic and semileptonic K…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Jyoti Prasad Saha , Basudha Misra , Anirban Kundu

We investigate the possibility that quarks and leptons are unified at a low energy scale much smaller than the grand unified scale. A simple theory for quark-lepton unification based on the gauge group SU(4)_C X SU(2)_L X U(1)_R is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-27 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise

The rare decays of a kaon into a pion and a charged lepton/antilepton pair proceed via a flavour changing neutral current and therefore may only be induced beyond tree level in the Standard Model. This natural suppression makes these decays…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-04 Norman Christ , Xu Feng , Andreas Juttner , Andrew Lawson , Antonin Portelli , Christopher Sachrajda

It is well-known that the $SU(5)$ grand unified theory, with the standard model quarks and leptons unified in $\overline{5}$ and $10$ and the electroweak Higgs doublet residing in $5$ dimensional representations, leads to relation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-12 Ketan M. Patel , Saurabh K. Shukla

We compile information from low-energy observables sensitive to flavor-conserving 4-fermion operators with two or four leptons. Our analysis includes data from e+e- colliders, neutrino scattering on electron or nucleon targets, atomic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Adam Falkowski , Martín González-Alonso , Kin Mimouni

In extended Higgs models, a discrete symmetry is needed in the quark sector to avoid tree-level flavor-changing neutral currents. However, this is not necessary the case in the lepton sector. We consider a model in which one Higgs couples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-17 B. L. Gonçalves , Matthew Knauss , Marc Sher

We study the nuclear mu-e conversion in the general framework of the effective Lagrangian approach without referring to any specific realization of the physics beyond the standard model (SM) responsible for lepton flavor violation (LFV). We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Amand Faessler , Th. Gutsche , Sergey Kovalenko , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Ivan Schmidt

Building on our recent proposal to explain the experimental hints of new physics in $B$ meson decays within the framework of Pati-Salam quark-lepton unification, through the interactions of the $(3,1)_{2/3}$ vector leptoquark, we construct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-22 Bartosz Fornal , Sri Aditya Gadam , Benjamin Grinstein

Given the hints of lepton-flavour non-universality in semi-leptonic $B$ decays, leptoquark (LQ) models with sizeable couplings to heavy-quark flavours are enjoying a renaissance. While such models are subject to stringent constraints from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Ulrich Haisch , Luc Schnell , Stefan Schulte

The observed muon anomalous magnetic moment deviates from the Standard Model predictions. There are two scalar leptoquarks with simultaneous couplings to the quark-muon pairs of both chiralities that can singly explain this discrepancy. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Ilja Doršner , Svjetlana Fajfer , Olcyr Sumensari

When a TeV-scale leptoquark has a sizeable Yukawa coupling, its dominant production mechanism at hadron colliders is the partonic-level lepton-quark fusion. Even though the parton distribution functions for leptons inside the proton are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-10 Admir Greljo , Nudzeim Selimovic

We implement scalar and vector leptoquark (LQ) models in the universal FeynRules output (UFO) format assuming the Standard Model fermion content and conservation of baryon and lepton numbers. Scalar LQ implementations include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Ilja Doršner , Admir Greljo

We perform a global analysis of a vector-like extension of the Standard Model, which also features additional doublet and singlet scalars. The usual Yukawa interactions are forbidden in this setup by an extra U(1) global symmetry and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-22 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Kamila Kowalska , Huchan Lee , Daniele Rizzo

In the Standard Model extended by sterile neutrinos, modified W-l-nu couplings arise, which are able to induce a tree-level enhancement to lepton flavour universality violation in kaon decays. The additional mixing between the active…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-20 Cedric Weiland

Neutrino-nucleus coherent scattering measurements by the COHERENT collaboration provide us with a unique capability to test various beyond the standard model scenarios. In this work, we constrain scalar leptoquarks (LQs) using the COHERENT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-29 Roberta Calabrese , Jacob Gunn , Gennaro Miele , Stefano Morisi , Samiran Roy , Pietro Santorelli

We put forward the framework of simplified leptoquark models: simple extensions of the Standard Model that serve as benchmarks to test the interactions of leptons with new colored degrees of freedom considered, for instance, in leptoquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-07 Luigi Delle Rose , Carlo Marzo , Luca Marzola