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We discuss the effect of the instanton induced, six-fermion effective Lagrangian on the decays of the lightest scalar mesons in the diquark--antidiquark picture. This addition allows for a remarkably good description of light scalar meson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 G. 't Hooft , G. Isidori , L. Maiani , A. D. Polosa , V. Riquer

We propose a phenomenological model of pseudo scalar mesons to describe charged-current weak decays of heavy-light mesons. The approach combines chiral symmetry in the light sector with heavy-quark flavor symmetry, while…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-15 Sabyasachi Chakraborty , Namit Mahajan , Tuhin S. Roy

A search for leptoquarks produced singly and in pairs in proton-proton collisions is presented. We consider the leptoquark (LQ) to be a scalar particle of charge -1/3$e$ coupling to a top quark plus a tau lepton ($\mathrm{t}\tau$) or a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-06-22 CMS Collaboration

Leptoquarks (LQs) have been extensively studied in the context of $B$ anomalies. When $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ is introduced to a scalar LQ model with the LQ $S_1$ charged under the new symmetry, $S_1$ primarily couples to the third-generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-05 Chuan-Hung Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang

While the hunt for new states beyond the standard model (SM) goes on for various well motivated theories, the leptoquarks are among the most appealing scenarios at recent times due to a series of tensions observed in $B$-meson decays. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-18 Priyotosh Bandyopadhyay , Anirban Karan , Rusa Mandal , Snehashis Parashar

Long-distance effects in exclusive rare semileptonic transitions B -> (K, K*) are analysed within a relativistic quark model. The meson transition form factors, describing the meson amplitudes of the effective weak Hamiltonian, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 D. Melikhov , N. Nikitin , S. Simula

In the Standard Model (SM), dilepton production in hadron--hadron collisions proceeds through the conventional Drell--Yan mechanism $q \bar{q} \rightarrow l^+ l^-$ with the exchange of a gauge boson. Some extensions of the SM contain a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Debajyoti Choudhury , K. Sridhar

We explore the collider prospects of neutrino non-standard interaction with a Standard Model (SM) gauge-singlet leptonic scalar $\phi$ carrying two units of lepton-number-charge. These leptonic scalars are forbidden from interacting with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 André de Gouvêa , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Bhaskar Dutta , Tathagata Ghosh , Tao Han , Yongchao Zhang

We investigate the phenomenology of minimal four-family MSSM supergravity theories containing an additional generation of heavy fermions along with their superpartners. We demand: gauge coupling constant unification at high energy scales;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 J. F. Gunion , Douglas W. McKay , H. Pois

In light of new data we present an updated phenomenological analysis of the simplified $U_1$-leptoquark model addressing charged-current $B$-meson anomalies. The analysis shows a good compatibility of low-energy data (dominated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-23 Jason Aebischer , Gino Isidori , Marko Pesut , Ben A. Stefanek , Felix Wilsch

The contributions into radiative correction parameters S, T, U from the scalar leptoquarks are calculated in the minimal gauge model with the four-color quark-lepton symmetry. It is shown that the contributions into T and U from the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. D. Smirnov

We perform a detailed analysis of the potentiality of the CERN Large Hadron Collider to study the single production of leptoquarks via $pp \to e^\pm q\to$ leptoquark $\to e^\pm q$, with $e^\pm$ generated by the splitting of photons radiated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. E. Cieza Montalvo , O. J. P. Eboli , M. B. Magro , P. G. Mercadante

The application of fermion-boson symmetry to the standard model leads to the following: first, there are three generations of scalar quarks and scalar leptons in addition to the known quarks and leptons, and, secondly, the divergences in…

General Physics · Physics 2018-12-06 Sau Lan Wu , Tai Tsun Wu , Chen Zhou

We study the effects of virtual leptoquark exchange on charged current and neutral current processes at HERA, on di-lepton production at the Tevatron, and on quark pair production at LEP II. We present the areas of parameter space that can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Doncheski , J. L. Hewett

Three of the most significant measured deviations from standard model predictions, the enhanced decay rate for B $\to$ D$^{(*)}\tau\nu$, hints of lepton universality violation in B $\to$ K$^{(*)}\ell\ell$ decays, and the anomalous magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-03-14 CMS Collaboration

The approach unifying all the internal degrees of freedom--proposed by one of us--is offering a new way of understanding families of quarks and leptons: A part of the starting Lagrange density in d(=1+13), which includes two kinds of spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Bregar , M. Breskvar , D. Lukman , N. S. Mankoc Borstnik

A fermion-boson-type composite model for quarks and leptons is proposed. Elementary fields are only one kind of spin-1/2 and spin-0 preon. Both are in the global supersymmetric pair with the common electric charge of e/6 and belong to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Takeo Matsushima

A search for pair production of scalar and vector leptoquarks (LQs) each decaying to a muon and a bottom quark is performed using proton-proton collision data collected at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-06-14 CMS Collaboration

We construct a model where the Yukawa couplings of the Standard Model (SM) fermions arise from the breaking of a $Z_2$ symmetry and through mixing with a fourth family of vector-like fermions. By adding a scalar leptoquark, which is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Stephen F. King

Minimal models exist in which thermal, resonant leptogenesis occurs at the electroweak scale. The effects of individual lepton flavours play a crucial role and allow successful leptogenesis with large couplings between some of the charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas E. J. Underwood
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