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It is possible that the strongest interactions between dark matter and the Standard Model occur via the neutrino sector. Unlike gamma rays and charged particles, neutrinos provide a unique avenue to probe for astrophysical sources of dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-07 Carlos A. Argüelles , Diyaselis Delgado , Avi Friedlander , Ali Kheirandish , Ibrahim Safa , Aaron C. Vincent , Henry White

The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search recently announced the observation of two signal events with a 77% confidence level. Although statistically inconclusive, it is nevertheless suggestive. In this work we present a model-independent analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-08 Hao Zhang , Qing-Hong Cao , Chuan-Ren Chen , Chong Sheng Li

We point out that the direct detection of dark matter via its electro-magnetic polarizability is described by two new nuclear form factors, which are controlled by the 2-nucleon nuclear density. The signature manifests a peculiar dependence…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-07 Grigory Ovanesyan , Luca Vecchi

A convincing identification of dark matter (DM) particles can probably be achieved only through a combined analysis of different detections strategies, which provides an effective way of removing degeneracies in the parameter space of DM…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-21 Pasquale D. Serpico , Gianfranco Bertone

It is usually assumed that dark matter direct detection is sensitive to a large fraction of the dark matter (DM) velocity distribution. We propose an alternative form of dark matter-nucleus scattering which only probes a narrow range of DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Yang Bai , Patrick J. Fox

The recent uncovering of the \textit{Fermi} Bubbles/haze in the \textit{Fermi} gamma-ray data has generated theoretical work to explain such a signal of hard $\gamma$-rays in combination with the \textit{WMAP} haze signal. Many of these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-10-02 Ilias Cholis

We briefly review the motivation to search for sterile neutrinos in the keV mass scale, as dark matter candidates, and the prospects to find them in beta decay or electron capture spectra, with a global perspective. We describe the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-31 O. Moreno , E. Moya de Guerra , M. Ramón Medrano

We consider the absorption by bound electrons of dark matter in the form of dark photons and axion-like particles, as well as of dark photons from the Sun, in current and next-generation direct detection experiments. Experiments sensitive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-22 Itay M. Bloch , Rouven Essig , Kohsaku Tobioka , Tomer Volansky , Tien-Tien Yu

We briefly review some theoretical issues involved in the direct detection of supersymmetric (SUSY) dark matter. After a brief discussion of the allowed SYSY parameter space we focus on the determination of the traditional neutralino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 J. D. Vergados

We extend and explore the general non-relativistic effective theory of dark matter (DM) direct detection. We describe the basic non-relativistic building blocks of operators and discuss their symmetry properties, writing down all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Wick Haxton , Emanuel Katz , Nicholas Lubbers , Yiming Xu

Dark matter can capture in neutron stars and heat them to observable luminosities. We study relativistic scattering of dark matter on highly degenerate electrons. We develop a Lorentz invariant formalism to calculate the capture probability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-09 Aniket Joglekar , Nirmal Raj , Philip Tanedo , Hai-Bo Yu

Dark matter may be charged under dark electromagnetism with a dark photon that kinetically mixes with the Standard Model photon. In this framework, dark matter will collect at the center of the Earth and annihilate into dark photons, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-05 Jonathan L. Feng , Jordan Smolinsky , Philip Tanedo

Active and sterile neutrinos may acquire "dark moments" via one-loop diagrams with a massless dark photon and new light particles in the loop. Due to the kinetic mixing between the dark photon and the Standard Model photon, neutrinos would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-14 Gonzalo Herrera , Ian M. Shoemaker

This study explores a two-component dark matter model in which one component, heavier dark matter, annihilates into a lighter dark matter. The lighter dark matter is expected to generate detectable signals in detectors due to its enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-18 Keiko I. Nagao , Tatsuhiro Naka , Takaaki Nomura

We propose an abelian extension of the Standard Model which can explain the origin of eV scale masses and mixing for active and sterile neutrinos and at the same time providing a natural cold dark matter candidate. One of the three active…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Rathin Adhikari , Debasish Borah , Ernest Ma

The observed spectrum of ultrahigh energy neutrinos at IceCube might be indicative of absorption of such neutrinos in ultralight dark matter halos. We point out that various features of this spectrum can be explained by such absorptions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-12 Siddhartha Karmakar , Sujata Pandey , Subhendu Rakshit

Exotic dark matter together with dark energy or cosmological constant seem to dominate in the Universe. An even higher density of such matter seems to be gravitationally trapped in our Galaxy. The nature of dark matter can be unveiled only,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 J. D. Vergados

Capturing low-energy electron antineutrinos on radioactive Ho-163 nuclei, which decay into Dy-163 via electron capture (EC), is a noteworthy opportunity to detect relic sterile antineutrinos. Such hypothetical particles are more or less…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Y. F. Li , Zhi-zhong Xing

We compute the capture rate for Dark Matter in the Sun for models where the dominant interaction with nuclei is inelastic -- the Dark Matter up-scatters to a nearby dark "partner" state with a small splitting of order a 100 keV. Such models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Arjun Menon , Rob Morris , Aaron Pierce , Neal Weiner

Coherent elastic neutrino- and WIMP-nucleus interaction signatures are expected to be quite similar. This paper discusses how a next generation ton-scale dark matter detector could discover neutrino-nucleus coherent scattering, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-07 A. J. Anderson , J. M. Conrad , E. Figueroa-Feliciano , K. Scholberg , J. Spitz