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We introduce the marked Brauer algebra and the marked Brauer category. These generalize the analogous constructions for the ordinary Brauer algebra to the setting of a homogeneous bilinear form on a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded vector space. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Jonathan R. Kujawa , Benjiman C. Tharp

Working in the framework of Borel reducibility, we study various notions of embeddability between groups. We prove that the embeddability between countable groups, the topological embeddability between (discrete) Polish groups, and the…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Filippo Calderoni , Luca Motto Ros

It is shown that universal algebras that are injective in their equational classes are characterized by internal property that can be called completeness. We define universal algebra $A$ as complete (closed to simple extensions) if for each…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Pavlo Dzikovskyi

We introduce a functor $\mathcal V\colon \mathrm{DblCat}_{h,nps}\to \mathrm{2Cat}_{h,nps}$ extracting from a double category a $2$-category whose objects and morphisms are the vertical morphisms and squares. We give a characterisation of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Tslil Clingman , Lyne Moser

Let H be a product of countably infinite number of copies of an uncountable Polish space X. Let $\Sigma_\xi$ $(\bar {\Sigma}_\xi)$ be the class of Borel sets of additive class \xi for the product of copies of the discrete topology on X (the…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-07-16 Rana Barua , Ashok Maitra

In this note, we propose a generalisation of G. Janelidze's notion of an ideally exact category beyond the Barr exact setting. We define an ideally regular category as a regular, Bourn protomodular category with finite coproducts in which…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Sandra Mantovani , Mariano Messora

Let $X$ be the countable product of Abelian locally compact Polish groups and $A,B\subset X$ be two Borel sets, which are not Haar-null in $X$. We prove that the sum-set $A+B:=\{a+b:a\in A,\;\;b\in B\}$ is Haar-open in the sense that for…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Taras Banakh

It is shown that the isomorphism relation between continuous t-norms is Borel bireducible with the relation of order isomorphism between linear orders on the set of natural numbers, and therefore, it is a Borel complete equivalence…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Jialiang He , Lili Shen , Yi Zhou

We prove a number of results motivated by global questions of uniformity in computability theory, and universality of countable Borel equivalence relations. Our main technical tool is a game for constructing functions on free products of…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Andrew S Marks

We introduce the notion of an invariantly universal pair (S,E) where S is an analytic quasi-order and E \subseteq S is an analytic equivalence relation. This means that for any analytic quasi-order R there is a Borel set B invariant under E…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-02-08 Riccardo Camerlo , Alberto Marcone , Luca Motto Ros

Let $\kappa$ be a regular cardinal. Consider the Baire numbers of the spaces $(2^{\theta})_\kappa$ (functions from $\theta$ to 2 and the less than $\kappa$ topology) for various $\theta \geq \kappa$. Let l be the number of such different…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Avner Landver

In universal algebra, it is well known that varieties admitting a majority term admit several Mal'tsev-type characterizations. The main aim of this paper is to establish categorical counterparts of some of these characterizations for…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Michael Hoefnagel

Let C denote any of the following cardinal characteristics of Boolean algebras: incomparability, spread, character, pi-character, hereditary Lindelof number, hereditary density. It is shown to be consistent that there exists a sequence…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah , Otmar Spinas

This paper introduces the notion of a categorical pair, a pair of categories (C,C') such that every morphism in C is an object in C'. Categorical pairs are precursors to 2-categories. Arrows in C' can express relationships among the…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Louis H. Kauffman

The Euler characteristic of a finite category is defined and shown to be compatible with Euler characteristics of other types of object, including orbifolds. A formula for the cardinality of the colimit of a diagram of sets is proved,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-04 Tom Leinster

We observe that the classification problem for countable models of arithmetic is Borel complete. On the other hand, the classification problems for finitely generated models of arithmetic and for recursively saturated models of arithmetic…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Samuel Coskey , Roman Kossak

We investigate and compare $\mathcal F$-Borel classes and absolute $\mathcal F$-Borel classes. We provide precise examples distinguishing these two hierarchies. We also show that for separable metrizable spaces, $\mathcal F$-Borel classes…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Vojtěch Kovařík

Let $\pi: Y\rightarrow X$ be a continuous surjection between compact Hausdorff spaces $Y$ and $X$ which is irreducible in the sense that if $F\subsetneq Y$ is closed, then $\pi(F)\neq X$. We exhibit isomorphisms between various Boolean…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-06-11 David R. Pitts

In this paper we construct a bicategory of (super) algebra bundles over a smooth manifold, where the 1-morphisms are bundles of bimodules. The main point is that naive definitions of bimodule bundles will not lead to a well-defined…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-11 Peter Kristel , Matthias Ludewig , Konrad Waldorf

In a bicategory of spans (an example of a 'generic bicategory') the factorization of a span (s,t) as the span (s,1) followed by (1,t) satisfies a simple universal property with respect to all factorizations in terms of the generic…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Charles Walker