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The Random Permutation Set (RPS) is a new type of set proposed recently, which can be regarded as the generalization of evidence theory. To measure the uncertainty of RPS, the entropy of RPS and its corresponding maximum entropy have been…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Jiefeng Zhou , Zhen Li , Kang Hao Cheong , Yong Deng

This $Physics$ viewpoint considers recent work by Tilloy and Cirac [Phys. Rev. X 9, 021040 (2019), arXiv:1808.00976]; those authors overcame several past limitations in the generalization of tensor networks to the continuum and proposed a…

Popular Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Anastasiia A. Pervishko , Jacob Biamonte

Modulated symmetries are internal symmetries that act in a spatially non-uniform manner. Consequently, when a modulated symmetry $G_{\text{int}}$ is combined with a spatial symmetry $G_{\text{sp}}$, the total symmetry group takes the form…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-27 Shang-Qiang Ning , Hiromi Ebisu , Ho Tat Lam

We consider cumulative merging percolation (CMP), a long-range percolation process describing the iterative merging of clusters in networks, depending on their mass and mutual distance. For a specific class of CMP processes, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-05-07 Claudio Castellano , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

We apply the Matrix Product Ansatz to study the Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process on a ring with a generalized discrete-time dynamics depending on two hopping probabilities, $p$ and $\tilde{p}$. The model contains as special cases…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-06 Boyka Aneva , Jordan Brankov

We give asymptotic expressions for the number of commuting matrices over finite fields. For this, we use product expansions for the corresponding generating functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Kathrin Bringmann , Shane Chern , Johann Franke , Bernhard Heim

In a Hermitian system, bound states must have quantized energies, whereas extended states can form a continuum. We demonstrate how this principle fails for non-Hermitian systems, by analyzing non-Hermitian continuous Hamiltonians with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-29 Qiang Wang , Changyan Zhu , Xu Zheng , Haoran Xue , Baile Zhang , Y. D. Chong

We find a closed formula for the overlap of Bethe eigenstates of an alternating $SU(4)$ spin chain, describing the scalar sector of ABJM theory, and matrix product states of any bond dimension representing 1/2 BPS co-dimension one domain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Tamas Gombor , Charlotte Kristjansen

We present a framework for preparing quantum states from matrix product states (MPS) with open and periodic boundary conditions on quantum devices. The MPS tensors are mapped to unitary gates, which are subsequently decomposed into native…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-20 Yibin Guo , Manuel Schneider , Takis Angelides , Karl Jansen , C. -J. David Lin , Yao Ting Su

This work is devoted to the study Translation-Invariant (TI) Matrix Product State (MPS) representations of quantum states with periodic boundary conditions (PBC). We pursue two directions: we introduce new methods for constructing TI MPS…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-01 Petr Klimov , Richik Sengupta , Jacob Biamonte

A variational ansatz for momentum eigenstates of translation invariant quantum spin chains is formulated. The matrix product state ansatz works directly in the thermodynamic limit and allows for an efficient implementation (cubic scaling in…

This thesis is divided into two mainly independent parts: In the first part, we derive a criterion to determine when a translationally invariant Matrix Product State (MPS) has long range localizable entanglement, which indicates that the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-22 Thorsten B. Wahl

In this short note, we show that any non-constant quantity defined on density matrices that is additive on tensor products and invariant under permutations cannot be "more than asymptotically continuous." The proof can be adapted to show…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-28 Andrea Coladangelo , Debbie Leung

Quantum many body physics simulations with Matrix Product States can often be accelerated if the quantum symmetries present in the system are explicitly taken into account. Conventionally, quantum symmetries have to be determined before…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-17 Chu Guo , Dario Poletti

We present a full definition of mixed maximally entangled (MME) states for multipartite systems, generalizing their existing definition for bipartite systems by using multipartite Schmidt decomposition. MME states are a special kind of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-01 Samuel R. Hedemann

Matrix-product state (MPS) skeletons are connected networks of Hamiltonians with exact MPS ground states that underlie a phase diagram. Such skeletons have previously been found in classes of free-fermion models. For the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-11 Imogen Camp , Nick G. Jones

We introduce the definition of generic bound entanglement for the case of continuous variables. We provide some examples of bound entangled states for that case, and discuss their physical sense in the context of quantum optics. We rise the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Pawel Horodecki , Maciej Lewenstein

Transitions between distinct obstructed atomic insulators (OAIs) protected by crystalline symmetries, where electrons form molecular orbitals centering away from the atom positions, must go through an intermediate metallic phase. In this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-04-12 Fa-Jie Wang , Zhen-Yu Xiao , Raquel Queiroz , B. Andrei Bernevig , Ady Stern , Zhi-Da Song

We investigate the relation between static correlation functions in the ground state of local quantum many-body Hamiltonians and the dispersion relations of the corresponding low energy excitations using the formalism of tensor network…

Matrix Product States (MPS) are used for the simulation of the real-time dynamics induced by an electric quench on the vacuum state of the massive Schwinger model. For small quenches it is found that the obtained oscillatory behavior of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-12-06 Boye Buyens , Jutho Haegeman , Florian Hebenstreit , Frank Verstraete , Karel Van Acoleyen