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We report strong damping enhancement in a 200 nm thick yttrium iron garnet (YIG) film due to spin inhomogeneity at the interface. The growth-induced thin interfacial gadolinium iron garnet (GdIG) layer antiferromagnetically (AFM) exchange…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-17 Ravinder Kumar , B. Samantaray , Shubhankar Das , Kishori Lal , D. Samal , Z. Hossain

We describe synthesis of submicron Y3Fe5O12 (YIG) films sputtered on GaAs-based substrates and present results of the investigation of ferromagnetic resonance (FMR), spin wave propagation and interaction between spin excitations and 2D…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 L. V. Lutsev , A. I. Stognij , N. N. Novitskii , V. E. Bursian , A. Maziewski , R. Gieniusz

In this study we investigate the exchange coupling between the hard magnetic compound MnBi and the soft magnetic alloy FeCo including the interface structure between the two phases. Exchange spring MnBi-Fe$_x$Co$_{1-x}$ (x = 0.65 and 0.35)…

Chiral magnets with topologically nontrivial spin order such as Skyrmions have generated enormous interest in both fundamental and applied sciences. We report broadband microwave spectroscopy performed on the insulating chiral ferrimagnet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-02 I. Stasinopoulos , S. Weichselbaumer , A. Bauer , J. Waizner , H. Berger , S. Maendl , M. Garst , C. Pfleiderer , D. Grundler

For magnonics and spintronics applications, the spin polarization ($P$) of a transport current and the magnetic damping ($\alpha$) play a crucial role, e.g. for magnetization dynamics and magnetization switching applications. In particular,…

Magnetic thin film heterostructures have been widely studied for fundamental interests in the emergence of novel phenomena accompanied by the heterointerface formation as well as their promising practical potential. Combining x-ray magnetic…

We report that atomic-layer alloying (intermixing) at a Pt/Co interface can increase, by approximately 30%, rather than degrade the interfacial spin transparency, and thereby strengthen the efficiency of the dampinglike spin-orbit torque…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-15 Lijun Zhu , Daniel C. Ralph , Robert A. Buhrman

Recent DFT calculations for Ba2CoO4 (BCO) and neutron scattering experiments for SrRuO3 (SRO) have shown that oxygen develops a magnetic polarization. Moreover, DFT calculations for these compounds also unveiled unexpected nodes in the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-20 Ling-Fang Lin , Nitin Kaushal , Cengiz Şen , Andrew D. Christianson , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

We present a consistent microscopic study of spin pumping effects for both metallic and insulating ferromagnets. As for metallic case, we present a simple quantum mechanical picture of the effect as due to the electron spin flip as a result…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-22 Gen Tatara , Shigemi Mizukami

Using density functional theory, we investigate the interplay between the stacking order and sequence of bilayers composed of an Fe and a Rh layer on the Re(0001) and their magnetic properties. We find that fcc/ffc stacked bilayers are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Souvik Paul , Stefan Heinze

Thick film layered magnetoelectric composites consisting of ferromagnetic and ferroelectric phases have been synthesized with nickel ferrite (NFO), cobalt ferrite (CFO), La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (LSMO), or La0.7Ca0.3MnO3 (LCMO) and lead zirconate…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Srinivasan , E. T. Rasmussen , A. A. Bush , K. E. Kamentsev , V. F. Meshcheryakov , Y. K. Fetisov

After more than a decade of extensive research on the magnetic order triggered by lattice defects in a wide range of nominally non-magnetic materials, we report its application in a spintronic device. This device is based on a spin-filter…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-10 L. Botsch , I. Lorite , Y. Kumar , P. Esquinazi , T. Michalsky , J. Zajadacz , K. Zimmer

Development of power efficient spintronics devices has been the compelling need in the post-CMOS technology era. The effective tunability of spin-orbit-coupling (SOC) in bulk and at the interfaces of hybrid materials stacking is a…

Interfaces in FeCoB/MgO/FeCoB magnetic tunnel junction play a vital role in controlling their magnetic and transport properties for various applications in spintronics and magnetic recording media. In this work, interface structures of a…

Using the first-principles non-equilibrium Green's function technique with supercell disorder averaging, we study the influence of interfacial intermixing on the spin-orbit torque in Co$\mid$Pt bilayers. Intermixing is modeled by inserting…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-08 G. G. Baez Flores , K. D. Belashchenko

An in-depth analysis of Zn/Al doped nickel ferrites grown by reactive magnetron sputtering is relevant due to their promising characteristics for applications in spintronics. The material is insulating and ferromagnetic at room temperature…

Magnetization dynamics, which determine the speed of magnetization switching and spin information propagation, play a central role in modern spintronics. Gaining its control will satisfy the different needs of various spintronic devices. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-29 Antarjami Sahoo , Haifeng Ding , Antonio Azevedo , Subhankar Bedanta

We investigate the absorption of a spin current at a ferromagnetic-metal/Pt-oxide interface by measuring current-induced ferromagnetic resonance. The spin absorption was characterized by the magnetic damping of the heterostructure. We show…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-30 Akio Asami , Hongyu An , Akira Musha , Makoto Kuroda , Kazuya Ando

Low frequency magnetoelectric (ME) coupling has been investigated in bulk and multilayers of cobalt zinc ferrite, Co1-xZnxFe2O4 (x=0-0.6), and lead zirconate titanate. In bulk samples, the transverse and longitudinal couplings are weak and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Srinivasan , R. Hayes , C. P. DeVreugd , V. M. Laletsin , N. Padubnaya

Spin pumping has significant implications for spintronics, providing a mechanism to manipulate and transport spins for information processing. Understanding and harnessing spin currents through spin pumping is critical for the development…

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