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Related papers: First-forbidden transitions in the reactor anomaly

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We report new calculations of reactor antineutrino spectra including the latest information from nuclear databases and a detailed error budget. The first part of this work is the so-called ab initio approach where the total antineutrino…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 Th. A. Mueller , D. Lhuillier , M. Fallot , A. Letourneau , S. Cormon , M. Fechner , L. Giot , T. Lasserre , J. Martino , G. Mention , A. Porta , F. Yermia

The summation method for the calculation of reactor $\bar{\nu}_e$ fluxes and spectra is methodically revised and improved. For the first time, a complete uncertainty budget accounting for all known effects likely to impact these…

Background: The study of low-energy neutrinos and their interactions with atomic nuclei is crucial to several open problems in physics, including the neutrino mass hierarchy, CP-violation, candidates of Beyond Standard Model physics and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-11-27 Nils Van Dessel , Natalie Jachowicz , Alexis Nikolakopoulos

Possibilities to extract information on the strange form factors of the nucleon from neutrino (antineutrino) inelastic scattering on nuclei, in an energy range from 200 MeV to 1 GeV and more, are investigated in detail. All calculations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 W. M. Alberico , M. B. Barbaro , S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Caballero , C. Giunti , C. Maieron , E. Moya de Guerra , J. M. Udias

Recent measurements of the reactor antineutrino emission show that there exists a spectral excess (the "bump") in the 5-7 MeV region when compared to the Huber-Muller prediction based on the conversion method. Analysis within an alternate…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-08-11 Samuel Kim , C. J. Martoff , Michael Dion , David Glasgow

By experimental exploration of the so-called $\lambda $-Zeeman technique based on Rb nano-cell use we reveal for the first time a strong modification of the probability of the $^{87}$Rb, $D_2$ line $F_g=1 \rightarrow F_e=0, 1, 2, 3$ atomic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 G. Hakhumyan , C. Leroy , R. Mirzoyan , Y. Pashayan-Leroy , D. Sarkisyan

Hints for the existence of a sterile neutrino at nuclear reactors are reexamined using two updated predictions for the fluxes of antineutrinos produced in fissions. These new predictions diverge in their preference for the rate deficit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-22 Jeffrey Berryman , Patrick Huber

Positron spectrum from inverse beta decay reaction on proton was measured in 1988-1990 as a result of neutrino exploration experiment. The measured spectrum has the largest statistics and lowest energy threshold between other neutrino…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-07-31 V. Sinev

The Daya Bay, Double Chooz and RENO experiments recently observed a significant distortion in their detected reactor antineutrino spectra, being at odds with the current predictions. Although such a result suggests to revisit the current…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-09-01 G. Mention , M. Vivier , J. Gaffiot , T. Lasserre , A. Letourneau , T. Materna

The reactor antineutrino anomaly, discovered in 2011, means a noticeable difference between the observed rate of inverse beta decays and the expected (theoretical) rate of such processes based on the measurement of the spectra of electrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-16 L. M. Slad

CEvNS detectors could provide new opportunities in nuclear physics applications if they can improve existing parameters such as neutrino detector size, portability, their sensitivity to a large range of reactor antineutrino energies, and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-12-24 Wei Eng Ang , Sanghun Lee , Shikha Prasad

In this paper, we reexamine one of the most promising candidates for determining the neutrino mass scale -- the unique first forbidden $\beta$ transition from $^{187}$Re($5/2^+$) to $^{187}$Os($1/2^-$). With the lowest-known ground-state to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-17 O. Niţescu , R. Dvornický , F. Šimkovic

In the present work, we have predicted the half-lives for the $\beta^{-}$ decay for higher forbidden unique transitions in the mass range of nuclei from A = 40-138. For these transitions, the experimental data for half-lives are not…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-18 Archana Saxena , Praveen C. Srivastava

A fully analytical description of the allowed $\beta$ spectrum shape is given in view of ongoing and planned measurements. Its study forms an invaluable tool in the search for physics beyond the standard electroweak model and the weak…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-06-01 Leendert Hayen , Nathal Severijns , Kazimierz Bodek , Xavier Mougeot , Dagmara Rozpedzik

The Axelrod approximation is widely used in astrophysical modelling codes to evaluate electron-impact excitation effective collision strengths for forbidden transitions. Approximate methods such as this are a necessity for many heavy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-17 Leo P. Mulholland , Steven J. Bromley , Connor P. Ballance , Stuart A. Sim , Catherine A. Ramsbottom

We investigate the possible origins of the norm and shape reactor antineutrino anomalies in the framework of a summation model (SM) where $\beta^{-}$ transitions are simulated by a phenomenological Gamow-Teller $\beta$-decay strength model.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-25 A. Letourneau , V. Savu , D. Lhuillier , Th. Lasserre , Th. Materna , G. Mention , X. Mougeot , A. Onillon , L. Perisse , M. Vivier

The $\sim 3\sigma$ discrepancy between the predicted and observed reactor anti-neutrino flux, known as the reactor anti-neutrino anomaly, continues to intrigue. The recent discovery of an unexpected bump in the reactor anti-neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-23 Mona Dentler , Álvaro Hernández-Cabezudo , Joachim Kopp , Michele Maltoni , Thomas Schwetz

We calculate the Inverse Beta Decay (IBD) antineutrino spectrum generated by nuclear reactors using the summation method to understand deviations from the smooth Huber-Mueller model due to the decay of individual fission products, showing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-25 A. A. Sonzogni , M. Nino , E. A. McCutchan

Spectroscopy is an essential tool in understanding and manipulating quantum systems, such as atoms and molecules. The model describing spectroscopy includes a multipole-field interaction, which leads to established spectroscopic selection…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Kaitlin R. Moore , Sarah E. Anderson , Georg Raithel

Reactor neutrinos have been an intense field of investigation for the last decade. Two anomalies are discussed in this document. First, a status of the sterile neutrino searches by STEREO, PROSPECT and DANSS is presented. The best-fit…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-05-31 Matthieu Licciardi