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Related papers: First-forbidden transitions in the reactor anomaly

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For the first time, half-lives and energy spectra of forbidden $\beta$ decays are calculated within the realistic shell model. Namely, we approach this issue starting from a realistic nucleon-nucleon potential and deriving effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-04 G. De Gregorio , R. Mancino , L. Coraggio , N. Itaco

Reactor neutrinos play a substantial role in the study of the fundamental properties of neutrinos. With current and upcoming precision experiments, it is essential more than ever to understand the reactor neutrino flux and spectrum.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-04-03 Bedrich Roskovec

The Coulomb enhancement of low energy electrons in nuclear beta decay generates sharp cutoffs in the accompanying antineutrino spectrum at the beta decay endpoint energies. It has been conjectured that these features will interfere with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-15 D. L. Danielson , A. C. Hayes , G. T. Garvey

We examine the effect of First Forbidden (FF) decays on $\beta$-decay neutrino spectra by performing microscopic nuclear structure calculations. By analyzing the FF decay branches of even-even nuclei we conclude that FF decays may be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-24 Dong-Liang Fang , B. Alex Brown

We report on a comparison between the theoretically predicted and experimentally measured spectra of the first-forbidden non-unique $\beta$-decay transition $^{137}\textrm{Xe}(7/2^-)\to\,^{137}\textrm{Cs}(7/2^+)$. The experimental data were…

The shapes of the beta spectra of 92Rb and 142Cs, two of the beta decays most relevant for the prediction of the antineutrino spectrum in reactors, have been measured. A new setup composed of two dE-E telescopes has been used. High purity…

The recent observation of an energy structure in the reactor antineutrino spectrum is reviewed. The reactor experiments Daya Bay, Double Chooz and RENO have reported a consistent excess of antineutrinos deviating from the flux predictions,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-01-08 P. Novella

Compared to other neutrino sources, the huge anti-neutrino fluxes at nuclear reactor based experiments empower us to derive stronger bounds on non-standard interactions of neutrinos with electrons mediated by light scalar/vector mediators.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Bhaskar Dutta , Sumit Ghosh , Tianjun Li , Adrian Thompson , Ankur Verma

The cross section averaged over 235U thermal-neutron induced fission spectrum is a fundamental quantity that can be used in evaluation and validation of nuclear data. Many experiments focused on the determination of Spectrum Averaged Cross…

We investigate constraints on large extra dimensions (LED) using the latest results from reactor antineutrino experiments. Specifically, we analyze the full data sets from Daya Bay, RENO, KamLAND, NEOS, and STEREO to derive updated bounds.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-16 T. Gökalp Elaçmaz , Ivan Martinez-Soler , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez

We analyze within a nuclear database framework the shoulder observed in the antineutrino spectra in current reactor experiments. We find that the ENDF/B-VII.1 database predicts that the antineutrino shoulder arises from an analogous…

More than half of the atoms in the Universe recombined via forbidden transitions, so that accurate treatment of the forbidden channels is important in order to follow the cosmological recombination process with the level of precision…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Wan Yan Wong , Douglas Scott

Recently, three antineutrino experiments at Daya Bay, Double Chooz, and RENO measured the neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$, each using a nuclear reactor power plant. However, significant discrepancies were found, both in the absolute…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-11-21 Xubo Ma , Le Yang

A modular systematic analysis of the feasibility of modifying atomic transition rates by tailoring the electromagnetic field of an external coherent light source is presented. The formalism considers both the center of mass and internal…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-07-01 R. Jauregui

We study the status of the reactor antineutrino anomaly in light of recent reactor flux models obtained with the conversion and summation methods. We present a new improved calculation of the IBD yields of the standard Huber-Mueller (HM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 C. Giunti , Y. F. Li , C. A. Ternes , Z. Xin

In this work, we present a theoretical study of the electron spectral shapes for the second-forbidden nonunique $\beta^-$-decay transitions $^{59}\textrm{Fe}(3/2^-)\to\,^{59}\textrm{Co}(7/2^-)$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-13 Anil Kumar , Praveen C. Srivastava , Jouni Suhonen

The experiment "Neutrino-4" started in 2014 on a model, then it was continued on a full-scale detector, and now, has provided the measurement result on dependence of the flux and spectrum of reactor antineutrinos on the distance of 6 - 12…

Recently, three successful antineutrino experiments (Daya Bay, Double Chooz, and RENO) measured the neutrino mixing angle theta_{13}; however, significant discrepancies were found, both in the absolute flux and spectral shape. Much effort…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-10-17 X. B. Ma , J. Y. Liu , J. Y. Xu , F. Lu , Y. X. Chen

We report an exploratory study of the $\mathcal{O}(\alpha)$ structure-dependent electromagnetic radiative corrections to unique first-forbidden nuclear beta decays. We show that the insertion of angular momentum into the nuclear matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-03 Chien-Yeah Seng , Ayala Glick-Magid , Vincenzo Cirigliano