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We provide a suitable variational approach for a class of nonlocal problems involving the fractional laplacian and singular nonlinearities for which the standard techniques fail. As a corollary we deduce a characterization of the solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Annamaria Canino , Luigi Montoro , Berardino Sciunzi

Nonlinear partial differential equations appear in many domains of physics, and we study here a typical equation which one finds in effective field theories (EFT) originated from cosmological studies. In particular, we are interested in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Farbod Hassani , Hatem Zaag

This is the first of a two-parts work on the qualitative properties and large time behavior for the following quasilinear equation involving a spatially inhomogeneous absorption $$ \partial_tu=\Delta u^m-|x|^{\sigma}u^p, $$ posed for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-04 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Diana Rodica Munteanu

In this paper, we consider the solvability problems for the fully coupled forward-backward stochastic difference equations (FBS{\Delta}Es) on spaces related to discrete time, finite state processes. On one hand, we provide the necessary and…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Shaolin Ji , Haodong Liu

In this article, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of a positive solution for a class of singular nonlinear elliptic problem with boundary condition. Our result holds in fractional Orlicz-Sobolev spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Abdelaaziz Sbai , Youssef El hadfi , Mounim El ouardy

We study an initial-boundary value problem of variable-order time-fractional diffusion equations in one space dimension. Based on the wellposedness of the proposed model and the smoothing properties of its solutions, which are shown to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Xiangcheng Zheng , Jin Cheng , Hong Wang

The paper provides a uniqueness result for positive solutions of the Neumann and periodic boundary value problems associated with the $\phi$-Laplacian equation \begin{equation*} \bigl{(} \phi(u') \bigr{)}' + a(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Alberto Boscaggin , Guglielmo Feltrin , Fabio Zanolin

We consider the following doubly nonlocal nonlinear logistic problem driven by the fractional $p$-Laplacian \begin{equation*} \pl u = f(x,u) -\cq ~\text{in}~ \O, ~u=0 ~\text{in}~ \Rn\setminus\O. \end{equation*} Here $ \O \subset \Rn…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-09 G. C. Anthal , J. Giacomoni , K. Sreenadh

In this paper we present a family of second order in time nonlinear partial differential equations, which have only one higher symmetry. These equations are not integrable, but have a solution depending on one arbitrary function.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Mikhailov , Vladimir S. Novikov , Jing Ping Wang

We consider multidimensional differential systems (total differential systems and partial differential systems) with R-differentiable coefficients. We investigate the problem of the existence of R-holomorphic solutions, R-differentiable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-18 V. N. Gorbuzov , A. F. Pranevich

We consider the quantitative uniqueness properties for a parabolic type equation $ u_t-\Delta u = w(x,t) \nabla u + v(x,t) u$, when $v \in L^{p_2}_{t} L^{p_1}_x$ and $w \in L^{q_2}_{t} L^{q_1}_x$, with a suitable range for exponents $p_1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Igor Kukavica , Quinn Le

We study necessary conditions and sufficient conditions for the existence of local-in-time solutions of the Cauchy problem for superlinear fractional parabolic equations. Our conditions are sharp and clarify the relationship between the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Yohei Fujishima , Kotaro Hisa , Kazuhiro Ishige , Robert Laister

In this paper, we study the parabolic equations of the form $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} Lu(y,t) &=& f, \qquad &(y,t)\in Q,\\ u(y,t)&=& 0, \qquad &(y,t)\in \partial Q, \\ u(y,t)&& \hspace{-8mm}\mbox{is uniformly bounded from below},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Jingqi Liang , Lidan Wang

We consider the linear wave equation $V(x) u_{tt}(x, t) - u_{xx}(x, t) = 0$ on $[0, \infty)\times[0, \infty)$ with initial conditions and a nonlinear Neumann boundary condition $u_x(0, t) = (f(u_t(0,t)))_t$ at $x=0$. This problem is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Sebastian Ohrem , Wolfgang Reichel , Roland Schnaubelt

The existence of solutions to Cauchy type problems of linear Riemann-Liouville fractional differential equations with variable coefficients is considered in a space of integrable functions. First, we consider the existence and uniqueness of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Myong-Ha Kim , Guk-Chol Ri , Gum-Song Choe , Hyong-Chol O

We prove that if $u_1,\,u_2$ are solutions of the Benjamin-Ono equation defined in $ (x,t)\in\R \times [0,T]$ which agree in an open set $\Omega\subset \R \times [0,T]$, then $u_1\equiv u_2$. We extend this uniqueness result to a general…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Carlos E. Kenig , Gustavo Ponce , Luis Vega

We consider periodic homogenization of boundary value problems for quasilinear second-order ODE systems in divergence form of the type $a(x,x/\varepsilon,u(x),u'(x))'= f(x,x/\varepsilon,u(x),u'(x))$ for $x \in [0,1]$. For small…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Nikolai N. Nefedov , Lutz Recke

In this paper, by using the spectral theory of functions and properties of evolution semigroups, we establish conditions on the existence, and uniqueness of asymptotic 1-periodic solutions to a class of abstract differential equations with…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Nguyen Duc Huy , Le Anh Minh , Vu trong Luong , Nguyen Ngoc Vien

A theorem providing necessary conditions enabling one to map a nonlinear system of first order partial differential equations to an equivalent first order autonomous and homogeneous quasilinear system is given. The reduction to quasilinear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 Matteo Gorgone , Francesco Oliveri

We consider non-linear time-fractional stochastic heat type equation $$\frac{\partial^\beta u}{\partial t^\beta}+\nu(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u=I^{1-\beta}_t \bigg[\int_{\mathbb{R}^d}\sigma(u(t,x),h) \stackrel{\cdot}{\tilde N }(t,x,h)\bigg]$$…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Xiangqian Meng , Erkan Nane