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Related papers: Multimode probing of superfluid $\mathbf{^4He}$ by…

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Quartz tuning forks are high-quality mechanical oscillators widely used in low temperature physics as viscometers, thermometers and pressure sensors. We demonstrate that a fork placed in liquid helium near the surface of solid helium is…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-08 Igor Todoshchenko , Alexander Savin , Miika Haataja , Jukka-Pekka Kaikkonen , Pertti Hakonen

Flux-tunable qubits are a useful resource for superconducting quantum processors. They can be used to perform cPhase gates, facilitate fast reset protocols, avoid qubit-frequency collisions in large processors, and enable certain fast…

In pure superfluid $^3$He-B at ultra-low temperatures, quartz tuning fork oscillator response is expected to saturate when the dissipation caused by the superfluid medium becomes substantially smaller than the internal dissipation of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-20 T. S. Riekki , J. Rysti , J. T. Mäkinen , A. P. Sebedash , V. B. Eltsov , J. T. Tuoriniemi

Fermionic superfluids provide a new realization of quantum turbulence, accessible to both experiment and theory, yet relevant to phenomena from both cold atoms to nuclear astrophysics. In particular, the strongly interacting Fermi gas…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-13 Aurel Bulgac , Michael McNeil Forbes , Gabriel Wlazłowski

Ab initio density functional theory has been used to analyze flexural modes, elastic constants, and atomic corrugations on single and bi-layer graphene. Frequencies of flexural modes are sensitive to compressive stress; its variation under…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-01-22 P. L. de Andres , F. Guinea , M. I. Katsnelson

We examine the mechanical eigenmodes of a quartz tuning fork (QTF) for the purpose of facilitat- ing its use as a probe for multi-frequency atomic force microscopy (AFM). We perform simulations based on the three-dimensional finite element…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-03-08 Bongsu Kim , Junghoon Jahng , Ryan Muhammad Khan , Sung Park , Eric O. Potma

We evaluate the frequencies of scissors modes for density and concentration fluctuations in a vapour of fermionic atoms placed in two hyperfine levels inside a spherical harmonic trap. Both the superfluid and the normal state are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anna Minguzzi , Mario P. Tosi

We study the existence and property of Fast magnetosonic modes in 3D compressible MHD turbulence by carrying out a number of simulations with compressible and incompressible driving conditions. We use two approaches to determine the…

Space Physics · Physics 2022-03-09 Zhaoming Gan , Hui Li , Xiangrong Fu , Senbei Du

The paper is concerned with the interpretation of many experiments that have been reported recently on the production of quantum turbulence by oscillating spheres, wires and grids in both 4He and 3He-B at temperatures so low that there is a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-23 R. Hänninen , M. Tsubota , W. F. Vinen

We describe a new type of torsional oscillator, suitable for studies of quantum fluids at frequencies of $\sim$ $100$ Hz, but capable of reaching high velocities of up to several cm\,s$^{-1}$. This requires the oscillator amplitude to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-24 A. M. Gu'enault , P. V. E. McClintock , M. Poole , R. Schanen , V. Tsepelin , D. Zmeev , D. Schmoranzer , W. F. Vinen

We have made simultaneous torsional oscillator and transverse NMR measurements (at 165 kHz) on 3He contained within aerogels with nominal densities of 1% and 2% of solid glass. The superfluid transition is seen simultaneously by both…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Alles , J. J. Kaplinsky , P. S. Wootton , J. D. Reppy , J. R. Hook

The ultimate sensitivities achieved in force or mass sensing are limited by the employed nanomechanical probes thermal noise. Its proper understanding is critical for ultimate operation and any deviation from the underlying fluctuation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-13 Laure Mercier de Lépinay , Benjamin Pigeau , Benjamin Besga , Olivier Arcizet

We have performed an experimental characterization of the dynamics of oscillating quartz tuning forks which are being increasingly used in scanning probe microscopy as force sensors. We show that tuning forks can be described as a system of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-15 Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Nicolas Agraït , Gabino Rubio-Bollinger

Precision measurements of a collective mode in superfluid 3He B are sensitive to quasiparticle and f wave pairing interactions. Measurements were performed at various pressures using interference of transverse sound in an acoustic cavity.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-24 J. P. Davis , H. Choi , J. Pollanen , W. P. Halperin

Higher harmonic modes in nanoscale silicon cantilevers and microscale quartz tuning forks are detected and characterized using a custom scanning optical homodyne interferometer. Capable of both mass and force sensing, these resonators…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-16 Gabriel Zeltzer , Jason C. Randel , Amit K. Gupta , Rashid Bashir , Sang-Hun Song , Hari C. Manoharan

Commercial quartz oscillators of the tuning-fork type with a resonant frequency of ~32 kHz have been investigated in helium liquids. The oscillators are found to have at best Q values in the range 10^5-10^6, when measured in vacuum below…

We present a tunable, non-equilibrium oil-in-oil emulsion that serves as a model system for investigating the transition from controlled droplet deformation to multiscale flows reminiscent of turbulence. By utilizing a miscible mixture of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-22 Majid Bahraminasr , Anand Yethiraj

New techniques, both for generating and detecting turbulence in the helium superfluids 3He-B and 4He, have recently given insight in how turbulence is started, what the dissipation mechanisms are, and how turbulence decays when it appears…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-23 V. B. Eltsov , R. de Graaf , R. Hanninen , M. Krusius , R. E. Solntsev , V. S. L'vov , A. I. Golov , P. M. Walmsley

Superfluid helium, the inviscid low-temperature phase of liquid \4He, enables investigation of flows with reduced dimensionality since, due to the vanishing viscosity, sub-micron flow channels can be constructed. In such strongly confined…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-20 Filip Novotný , Marek Talíř , Emil Varga

Torsional oscillator experiments involving solid $^{4}$He confined in the nanoscale pores of Vycor glass showed anomalous frequency changes at temperatures below 200 mK. These were initially attributed to decoupling of some of the helium's…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-19 A. D. Fefferman , J. R. Beamish , A. Haziot , S. Balibar